American family physician最新文献_第10页

Berdazimer (Zelsuvmi) for the Treatment of Molluscum Contagiosum. 贝达齐莫治疗传染性软疣。

IF 3.8 3区医学

American family physician Pub Date : 2025-03-01

William Dabbs, Shauntá Chamberlin

引用次数: 0

In Older Adults With Type 2 Diabetes, GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Decrease Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events; SGLT-2 Inhibitors Prevent Heart Failure Hospitalizations. GLP-1受体激动剂在老年2型糖尿病患者中减少主要不良心血管事件SGLT-2抑制剂预防心力衰竭住院

IF 3.8 3区医学

American family physician Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Henry C Barry

引用次数: 0

Pigmented Lesion on the Hard Palate. 硬腭色素病变。

IF 3.8 3区医学

American family physician Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Keshavamurthy Vinay, Apoorva Sharma, Manavi Gupta

引用次数: 0

Caring for Adults With Intellectual Disabilities in the Community. 在社区照顾智障人士。

IF 3.8 3区医学

American family physician Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Emily Johnson, Clarissa C Kripke

引用次数: 0

Acute Bronchitis: Rapid Evidence Review. 急性支气管炎：快速证据回顾。

IF 3.8 3区医学

American family physician Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Elie Mulhem, Erwin Patalinghug, Hany Eraqi

{"title":"Acute Bronchitis: Rapid Evidence Review.","authors":"Elie Mulhem, Erwin Patalinghug, Hany Eraqi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Acute bronchitis is a clinical diagnosis and accounts for more than 3 million outpatient office visits in the United States annually. The differential diagnosis includes exacerbations of preexisting conditions, such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and heart failure or other causes of acute cough, including pertussis, COVID-19, influenza, and community-acquired pneumonia. Acute cough may present with or without sputum production. Diagnostic testing is not indicated unless there is concern for other potential causes, such as community-acquired pneumonia, influenza, or COVID-19. Acute bronchitis is a self-limiting disease. Evidence does not support the use of antitussives, honey, antihistamines, anticholinergics, oral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or inhaled or oral corticosteroids. Antibiotics do not contribute to the overall improvement of acute bronchitis; although they may decrease the duration of cough by approximately 0.5 days, their use exposes patients to antibiotic-related adverse effects. Therefore, symptom relief and patient education regarding the expected duration of cough (2-3 weeks) are recommended for the management of acute bronchitis. Strategies shown to decrease antibiotic prescribing include delayed antibiotic prescriptions and describing acute bronchitis as a chest cold.","PeriodicalId":7713,"journal":{"name":"American family physician","volume":"111 3","pages":"214-217"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143661910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Empowerment of Consumers for Health: AI Accelerates a Long-Standing Trend. 赋予消费者健康权力：人工智能加速了一个长期趋势。

IF 3.8 3区医学

American family physician Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Joel Selanikio

引用次数: 0

Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists Associated With Reductions in Hospitalizations and Death Among Patients With Heart Failure. 矿皮质激素受体拮抗剂与心力衰竭患者住院和死亡减少相关

IF 3.8 3区医学

American family physician Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Linda Speer

引用次数: 0

High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy for Infants With Bronchiolitis. 高流量鼻插管治疗婴儿毛细支气管炎。

IF 3.8 3区医学

American family physician Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Ryan Paulus, Anne Mounsey, Wesley Roten

引用次数: 0

Updates to Management of Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease. 成人慢性肾脏疾病管理的最新进展。

IF 3.8 3区医学

American family physician Pub Date : 2025-03-01

Stephanie Toth-Manikowski, Howard Shaps, John Danziger

引用次数: 0

Pacifiers: Common Questions and Answers. 安抚奶嘴：常见问题和答案。

IF 3.8 3区医学

American family physician Pub Date : 2025-03-01

David S Garcia, Kara W Garcia

{"title":"Pacifiers: Common Questions and Answers.","authors":"David S Garcia, Kara W Garcia","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Patients commonly seek guidance about the risks and benefits of pacifiers as well as when and how to wean children from them. Various types of pacifiers appear to have similar risks and benefits. The benefits of pacifier use include reduced risk of sudden infant death syndrome, decreased discomfort during air travel, and pain control during intramuscular injections, venipuncture, and heel sticks. Associated risks include potential negative effects on the initiation of breastfeeding, dental malocclusion, dental caries (when sugar is added), and otitis media. To mitigate the risk of dental caries, caregivers should avoid adding sugar to pacifiers. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends using a single-piece pacifier with a soft nipple and a shield at least 1.5 inches in diameter with ventilation holes. The American Academy of Pediatrics also recommends delaying pacifier use until breastfeeding is well established, offering a pacifier when putting an infant to sleep, not reinserting pacifiers once an infant is asleep, and not forcing an infant to use a pacifier. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends weaning pacifier use during the second 6 months of life to decrease the risk of otitis media. The optimal time to wean a child from a pacifier is unknown, but health risks appear to increase after 12 months of age.","PeriodicalId":7713,"journal":{"name":"American family physician","volume":"111 3","pages":"230-235"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143661988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0