Decubitus最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Cost analysis for guideline implementation in prevention and early treatment of pressure ulcers. 实施压疮预防和早期治疗指南的成本分析。
Decubitus Pub Date : 1993-03-01
T W Hu, N A Stotts, T E Fogarty, N Bergstrom
{"title":"Cost analysis for guideline implementation in prevention and early treatment of pressure ulcers.","authors":"T W Hu,&nbsp;N A Stotts,&nbsp;T E Fogarty,&nbsp;N Bergstrom","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One of the goals of the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research (AHCPR) is to improve the quality of medical care by developing and disseminating clinical practice guidelines. One indication of the effectiveness of a clinical guideline is the relationship between the costs of current practice and the costs of using the guideline. Using four model cases of patients at high risk for pressure ulcers, the costs of implementing the appropriate prevention and treatment procedures for each model were identified and compared to current practice costs. On the average, the overall cost of implementing the guideline is not much different from that of current practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"6 2","pages":"42-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19304390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The greyhound dog as a model for studying pressure ulcers. 灰狗作为研究压疮的模型。
Decubitus Pub Date : 1993-03-01
S F Swaim, D M Bradley, D M Vaughn, R D Powers, C E Hoffman
{"title":"The greyhound dog as a model for studying pressure ulcers.","authors":"S F Swaim,&nbsp;D M Bradley,&nbsp;D M Vaughn,&nbsp;R D Powers,&nbsp;C E Hoffman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Because of their angular conformation, short hair, and thin skin, greyhounds are particularly subject to development of pressure ulcers. Greyhounds, therefore, can serve as a model to study pressure ulcers, either naturally occurring pressure ulcers or induced dermal pressure lesions. A method for inducing dermal pressure lesions was developed using a short-limb walking cast on one pelvic limb of the dog. Physical characteristics, dermal thromboxane B2 concentrations, and histopathologic changes were used to determine the severity of the lesions. Different lesion severities can be induced over the calcaneal tuberosity depending upon the amount of padding in the cast and the length of time the cast is in place. The technique for inducing a mild dermal pressure lesion is described.</p>","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"6 2","pages":"32-5, 38-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19304388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NPUAP and AHCPR. NPUAP和AHCPR。
Decubitus Pub Date : 1993-03-01
R Abruzzese
{"title":"NPUAP and AHCPR.","authors":"R Abruzzese","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"6 2","pages":"4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19304389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Full-thickness pressure ulcers: patient and wound healing characteristics. 全层压疮:患者及伤口愈合特点。
Decubitus Pub Date : 1993-01-01
L van Rijswijk
{"title":"Full-thickness pressure ulcers: patient and wound healing characteristics.","authors":"L van Rijswijk","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To investigate the patient and healing characteristics related to full-thickness pressure ulcers, 119 consecutive patients admitted with ulcers in three acute care, four longterm care, and one rehabilitation agency were studied. Of the 119 patients with 153 pressure ulcers, only 48 (40%) had full-thickness ulcers. Compared to patients with partial-thickness ulcers, patients with full-thickness ulcers were more likely to have multiple ulcers, occasional incontinence of urine and feces, a compromised overall skin condition, and a less than optimal nutritional status at baseline. Full-thickness ulcers treated with a hydrocolloid dressing (DuoDERM Hydroactive) did not develop adverse reactions; clinicians perceived the dressing to be efficacious. Ulcers that healed during the study decreased 47% in area in two weeks. This distinguished ulcers that healed from those that did not heal. The findings suggest that ulcers that do not decrease in size within two weeks should be reevaluated for additional or alternate treatments.</p>","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"6 1","pages":"16-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19412357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between body weight, body position, support surface, and tissue interface pressure at the sacrum. 体重、体位、支撑面与骶骨组织界面压力的关系。
Decubitus Pub Date : 1993-01-01
L M Rondorf-Klym, D Langemo
{"title":"Relationship between body weight, body position, support surface, and tissue interface pressure at the sacrum.","authors":"L M Rondorf-Klym,&nbsp;D Langemo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This descriptive, comparative study examined the relationship between three body positions, body weight, and tissue interface pressure measurement on three support surfaces among residents who were 65 years of age or older. The support surfaces included the Sof. Care bed cushion, Biogard foam mattress, and hospital mattress. Subjects included 12 ideal body-weight and six less-than-ideal body-weight individuals from a long-term care facility in a Mid-western state. Results indicated no significant difference in sacral tissue interface difference between ideal body weight and less-than-ideal body weight subjects. However, the sacral measurements were significantly greater in the supine position than those taken in the Fowler's and semi-Fowler's positions. A significant interaction was found between position and support surface with subjects in Fowler and semi-Fowler positions on the Sof. Care Surface exhibiting the lowest mean tissue interface pressure at the sacrum.</p>","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"6 1","pages":"22-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19412358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seeking quality care for patients with pressure ulcers. 为压疮患者寻求优质护理。
Decubitus Pub Date : 1993-01-01
A Day, F Leonard
{"title":"Seeking quality care for patients with pressure ulcers.","authors":"A Day,&nbsp;F Leonard","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Improving quality care for patients with pressure ulcers resulted in a two-year intensive effort to educate staff, keep morale high, standardize care plans by stage of ulcer, and participate in a comparison study of two support surfaces (Thera-Pulse, Kinetic Concepts and Geo-Matt, SpanAmerica). When all pressure ulcers were considered, the analysis of covariance revealed no statistically significant difference in the healing of pressure ulcers with respect to type of support surface used (F[1, 78] = 0.35, p > .05). For patients with stage III and IV pressure ulcers, the proportion of patients improving more than 10cm2 was higher in the air-suspension group. There was relatively little difference in the Stage II ulcer patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"6 1","pages":"32-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19412359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reassessment of the use of genuine sheepskin for pressure ulcer prevention and treatment. 真羊皮用于压疮预防和治疗的再评估。
Decubitus Pub Date : 1993-01-01
A C Marchand, H Lidowski
{"title":"Reassessment of the use of genuine sheepskin for pressure ulcer prevention and treatment.","authors":"A C Marchand,&nbsp;H Lidowski","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of genuine sheepskin was compared to the use of synthetic sheepskin in two long term care institutions. Data for the control group of 44 residents placed on synthetic sheepskin were obtained by retrospective chart audit. Sixty-four residents were randomly placed on genuine merino sheepskin (WoolTec USA, Maspeth, NY). The two groups were similar in age, diagnosis, polypharmacy, and risk assessment score. In the control group 41% maintained skin integrity, 38% improved, and 21% deteriorated; in the study group 63% maintained skin integrity, 37% improved, and none deteriorated. The use of genuine sheepskin is recommended to reduce the risk factors of friction and shear.</p>","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"6 1","pages":"44-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19412360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lack of nutrition in AHCPR guideline. AHCPR指南中缺乏营养。
Decubitus Pub Date : 1993-01-01
D R Wagner
{"title":"Lack of nutrition in AHCPR guideline.","authors":"D R Wagner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"6 1","pages":"6-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19268955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The treatment of osteomyelitis underlying pressure ulcers. 压疮所致骨髓炎的治疗。
Decubitus Pub Date : 1992-11-01
E D Deloach, R J DiBenedetto, L Womble, J D Gilley
{"title":"The treatment of osteomyelitis underlying pressure ulcers.","authors":"E D Deloach,&nbsp;R J DiBenedetto,&nbsp;L Womble,&nbsp;J D Gilley","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Osteomyelitis is recognized as an often intractable hindrance to healing in the deep pressure ulcer. The mainstays of treatment of this disease have traditionally been surgical debridement followed by muscle flap revascularization, supplemented by antibiotic coverage. Hyperbaric oxygenation has also been shown to be effective in healing refractory osteomyelitis when used as an adjunct to surgical and medical therapy. This review defines the disease, and presents a current literature review and discussion of its treatment, including adequacy of debridement, options for wound closure, appropriate antimicrobial strategy, and the role of hyperbaric oxygenation. A short review of investigational modalities is also included.</p>","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"5 6","pages":"32-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12660528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A tool to document the competence of clinicians to prevent and manage pressure ulcers. 一个记录临床医生预防和管理压疮能力的工具。
Decubitus Pub Date : 1992-11-01
M Cardy
{"title":"A tool to document the competence of clinicians to prevent and manage pressure ulcers.","authors":"M Cardy","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As one way to meet the standards of quality patient care, a new tool was developed to document the clinical competence of healthcare providers in preventing and managing care for patients with pressure ulcers. The \"Clinical Competency Tool for Documentation of Pressure Ulcer Prevention and Management\" is described as well as suggestions for incorporating its use in the education of healthcare providers.</p>","PeriodicalId":77095,"journal":{"name":"Decubitus","volume":"5 6","pages":"46-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12660530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信