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Hepatitis C virus in hemodialysis centers. 血液透析中心的丙型肝炎病毒
ANNA journal Pub Date : 1998-10-01
G Shimokura, D J Weber, W A Rutala
{"title":"Hepatitis C virus in hemodialysis centers.","authors":"G Shimokura, D J Weber, W A Rutala","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76998,"journal":{"name":"ANNA journal","volume":"25 5","pages":"541-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20795372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Inventory of Functional Status-Dialysis: development and testing. 透析功能状态量表:开发与测试。
ANNA journal Pub Date : 1998-10-01
C Thomas-Hawkins, J Fawcett, L Tulman
{"title":"The Inventory of Functional Status-Dialysis: development and testing.","authors":"C Thomas-Hawkins,&nbsp;J Fawcett,&nbsp;L Tulman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Development and psychometric testing of the Inventory of Functional Status-Dialysis (IFS-Dialysis), which was designed to measure functional status in persons who are receiving chronic incenter hemodialysis treatment.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Three-phase instrument development design: Phase 1--content validity assessment; Phase 2--examination of internal consistency reliability; Phase 3--examination of construct validity.</p><p><strong>Sample/setting: </strong>175 chronic hemodialysis patients recruited from an urban, free-standing, outpatient dialysis center.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Content validity was determined using Popham's average congruency proceudre. Internal consistency reliability was determined using Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient. Construct validity was examined by bivariate correlations between the IFS-Dialysis and the Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS), and the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36) in a subsample of 60 patients.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Content validity was established at 90%. The alpha reliability coefficient for the IFS-Dialysis was 0.86. Subscale alpha coefficients ranged from 0.71-0.82. Correlation between the IFS-Dialysis and the KPS was 0.55. Correlations between the IFS-Dialysis and SF-36 subscales ranged from 0.14-0.53.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The IFS-Dialysis has acceptable content validity, internal consistency, and initial construct validity. Use of the IFS-Dialysis in clinical practice is appropriate.</p>","PeriodicalId":76998,"journal":{"name":"ANNA journal","volume":"25 5","pages":"483-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20795366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A protocol for coadministration of i.v. iron dextran and heparin in chronic hemodialysis patients. 慢性血液透析患者联合静脉注射右旋糖酐铁和肝素的方案。
ANNA journal Pub Date : 1998-10-01
P Davis, D Bednarz, A Briglia, E P Paganini
{"title":"A protocol for coadministration of i.v. iron dextran and heparin in chronic hemodialysis patients.","authors":"P Davis,&nbsp;D Bednarz,&nbsp;A Briglia,&nbsp;E P Paganini","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The coadministration of intravenous iron dextran and heparin as a continuous infusion during hemodialysis (HD) is a safe and effective method used in maintaining and/or increasing iron stores and hematocrit levels in patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD). The technique of mixing iron dextran in low doses with heparin and infusing this mixture via the heparin syringe pump on the dialysis machine has shown to be cost effective, as well as instrumental in reducing the risk of adverse reactions due to rapid infusion or large dose infusion of iron dextran. At the Cleveland Clinic Foundation, we developed a protocol based on this methodology. A total of more than 1,000 doses of intravenous iron dextran and heparin have been administered to our HD patients using this technique, and no adverse reactions have been reported or observed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76998,"journal":{"name":"ANNA journal","volume":"25 5","pages":"533-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20795370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accurate blood pressure measurement in a hemodialysis unit. 在血液透析单元中精确测量血压。
ANNA journal Pub Date : 1998-08-01
B W Storck
{"title":"Accurate blood pressure measurement in a hemodialysis unit.","authors":"B W Storck","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76998,"journal":{"name":"ANNA journal","volume":"25 4","pages":"427-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20702919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zenapax: transplant's first humanized monoclonal antibody. Zenapax:移植的第一个人源单克隆抗体。
ANNA journal Pub Date : 1998-08-01
J Bell, J Colaneri
{"title":"Zenapax: transplant's first humanized monoclonal antibody.","authors":"J Bell,&nbsp;J Colaneri","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76998,"journal":{"name":"ANNA journal","volume":"25 4","pages":"429-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20702920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A protocol for administering intravenous iron dextran in peritoneal dialysis patients. 腹膜透析患者静脉注射葡聚糖铁的方案。
ANNA journal Pub Date : 1998-08-01
J Huff
{"title":"A protocol for administering intravenous iron dextran in peritoneal dialysis patients.","authors":"J Huff","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intravenous (i.v.) iron has been underutilized in the peritoneal dialysis (PD) population due to poor peripheral access and logistical barriers. In PD patients who are intolerant or nonadherent to oral iron, a convenient method of i.v. iron administration is total dose infusion (TDI). This method of administration involves administering the total therapeutic dose of i.v. iron over one to two administrations. This article will review the literature on the use of parenteral iron in PD patients, and will outline West Coast Dialysis Center's successful protocol for TDI of iron dextran in its PD population.</p>","PeriodicalId":76998,"journal":{"name":"ANNA journal","volume":"25 4","pages":"419-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20702918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Support for patients receiving dialysis and their caregivers. 对接受透析的患者及其护理人员的支持。
ANNA journal Pub Date : 1998-08-01
R M King
{"title":"Support for patients receiving dialysis and their caregivers.","authors":"R M King","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76998,"journal":{"name":"ANNA journal","volume":"25 4","pages":"431-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20702921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spirituality--where there is hope, there is life. 灵性——哪里有希望，哪里就有生命。
ANNA journal Pub Date : 1998-08-01
M J Kleindienst
{"title":"Spirituality--where there is hope, there is life.","authors":"M J Kleindienst","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76998,"journal":{"name":"ANNA journal","volume":"25 4","pages":"442"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20702922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recommendations for tracking arteriovenous access complications using a charting-by-exception model. 建议使用例外图模型跟踪动静脉通路并发症。
ANNA journal Pub Date : 1998-08-01
D Castner
{"title":"Recommendations for tracking arteriovenous access complications using a charting-by-exception model.","authors":"D Castner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Due to a high number of vascular access revisions among hemodialysis patients, there is a great need to solidify methods to accurately assess, document, and track complications. This article presents an overview of the charting-by-exception (CBE) documentation model, which can enhance early identification and management of long-term AV access complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":76998,"journal":{"name":"ANNA journal","volume":"25 4","pages":"393-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20704164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Children and adolescents of parents undergoing dialysis therapy: their reported quality of life. 父母接受透析治疗的儿童和青少年:他们报告的生活质量。
ANNA journal Pub Date : 1998-08-01
A E Molzahn, J F Kikuchi
{"title":"Children and adolescents of parents undergoing dialysis therapy: their reported quality of life.","authors":"A E Molzahn,&nbsp;J F Kikuchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this study was to describe one aspect of the reported quality of life (QOL) (according to the Aristotelian-Thomistic philosophical theory of the good life) of a selected group of children and adolescents whose parents were being treated by dialysis therapy for renal failure.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>An exploratory descriptive design was used.</p><p><strong>Sample/setting: </strong>Twenty-five children and adolescents ranging in age from 8 to 16 years, selected on a convenience basis, participated in the study. The setting was a major renal treatment program in Western Canada.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Semi-structured interviews were held with children and adolescents privately, in their homes, once a week for two to three weeks. The interview data were subjected to content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Generally, the children and adolescents seemed to possess the real goods necessary for a good life. However, they appeared to need more goods of the mind: (a) an intellective good--more information about how their various family members were feeling, and (b) decreased fear in relation to their parents' condition and treatments. Also, they discussed the need for carefree family vacations, an instrumental means to sensory pleasure--a bodily good.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Overall, the QOL of this group of children and adolescents seemed to be good. The parents' renal disease and dialysis therapy had an impact on the children's lives in that sometimes it interfered with and sometimes it facilitated attainment of real goods. Further study is required to examine the effects on the QOL of children and adolescents regarding dialysis modality, age/gender of the child or adolescent, and stage of treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":76998,"journal":{"name":"ANNA journal","volume":"25 4","pages":"411-7; discussion 418"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20702916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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