Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Erratum to: Structural, Electromagnetic and Thermodynamic Analysis of Ion Pollutants Adsorption in Water by Gallium Nitride Nanomaterial: a Green Chemistry Application 氮化镓纳米材料在水中吸附离子污染物的结构、电磁和热力学分析:绿色化学应用
IF 1.4 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793124340037
F. Mollaamin, M. Monajjemi
{"title":"Erratum to: Structural, Electromagnetic and Thermodynamic Analysis of Ion Pollutants Adsorption in Water by Gallium Nitride Nanomaterial: a Green Chemistry Application","authors":"F. Mollaamin, M. Monajjemi","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124340037","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1990793124340037","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 5","pages":"1447 - 1447"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1990793124340037.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142810873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Solubility Behavior of Nifedipine: Insights from Multiple Techniques 探索硝苯地平的溶解度行为:来自多种技术的见解
IF 1.4 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-10-02 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793124701367
S. Sambhakar, S. K. K. Shwetha, J. Thimmasetty, N. N. Shashank, S. Bishambar, D. Paramita, M. Kalpesh
{"title":"Exploring the Solubility Behavior of Nifedipine: Insights from Multiple Techniques","authors":"S. Sambhakar,&nbsp;S. K. K. Shwetha,&nbsp;J. Thimmasetty,&nbsp;N. N. Shashank,&nbsp;S. Bishambar,&nbsp;D. Paramita,&nbsp;M. Kalpesh","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124701367","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1990793124701367","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Nifedipine, a calcium channel blocker, is effective in managing cardiovascular conditions. However, its variable solubility in different solvent systems poses formulation challenges. Understanding its solubility behavior is crucial for optimizing drug delivery strategies and enhancing therapeutic outcomes. This study employs various techniques rooted in established solubility theories to explore nifedipine solubility across different solvents. Experimental techniques, complemented by computational modelling, including extended Hildebrand solubility approach, Hansen’s approach, and polynomial regression analysis are used. Experimental data on nifedipine solubility in various solvent blends are collected and analyzed to elucidate the underlying molecular interactions driving solubility. The study reveals that nifedipine exhibits complex solubility behavior influenced by factors such as solvent polarity (<span>({{delta }_{{2p~~}}} = 3.90{text{ H}})</span>), dispersion forces (<span>({{delta }_{{2d}}} = 8.23{text{ H}})</span>), and hydrogen bonding interactions (<span>({{delta }_{{2a}}} = 6.65{text{ H}},{{;}}{{delta }_{{2b}}} = 0.93{text{ H}}),)</span> as found from four parameter approach. These results align with the chemical structure of nifedipine, offering insight into the drug ability to interact. Hydrogen bonding partial parameters provided a rational explanation for the solubility behavior of nifedipine, highlighting its role as a proton donor and Lewis acid. The technique of ideal solubility intersecting observed mole fraction solubility (10.62 H) proved valuable in predicting nifedipine solubility, particularly when closely aligned with peak solubility (10.13 H). By examining the total solubility parameter values obtained from different methods, it can be concluded that the best solvents for nifedipine fall within <span>({{delta }_{1}})</span> values ranging from 10 to 13 H. These findings contribute to the understanding of nifedipine solubility and provide insights into the design of effective drug delivery systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 5","pages":"1372 - 1381"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142810943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis of Nano C60-[Fe3O4/SiO2/GeO2] as Efficient Catalyst Disinfection 合成纳米 C60-[Fe3O4/SiO2/GeO2]作为高效消毒催化剂
IF 1.4 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793124700349
M. Monajjemi, F. Mollaamin, S. Shahriari, S. Mohammadi
{"title":"Synthesis of Nano C60-[Fe3O4/SiO2/GeO2] as Efficient Catalyst Disinfection","authors":"M. Monajjemi,&nbsp;F. Mollaamin,&nbsp;S. Shahriari,&nbsp;S. Mohammadi","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124700349","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1990793124700349","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The C<sub>60</sub>/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub>/GeO<sub>2</sub> composite was synthesized containing core/shell/shell nanomaterial by layer/layer gel method. The C<sub>60</sub>/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub>/GeO<sub>2</sub> composite was characterized by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy fitted through scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and UV-visible. Magnetic behavior of the synthesized product was evaluated by vibrating-sample magnetometer. The data exhibited that magnetite composites have been properly coated. This system can be applied for recycling photosensitizing way using solar energy for water disinfection. Results were reported and for degradation organic compounds via producing a single oxygen. This approach comprises C<sub>60</sub> amino fullerene as a sensitizer for singlet oxygenation and Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub>/GeO<sub>2</sub> encapsulating magnetite nanoparticles. Fast degradation of furfuryl alcohol and methylene blue under UV-visible light exhibit that this irradiation activity of C<sub>60</sub> amino fullerene-derivatives is related to the photosensitization of single oxygen. Significant single oxygen production using C<sub>60</sub>/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub>/GeO<sub>2</sub> system causes the effective oxidation of and inactivation of MS-2 bacteriophage under UV/visible irradiation. Our results also exhibited that the variable surfaces were effective in photo-catalyst behavior of these compounds. C<sub>60</sub>/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub>/GeO<sub>2</sub> composite can also be recovered and reapplied using a strong magnetic field and the photo-catalyst particles again.</p>","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 4","pages":"1217 - 1225"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142214491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kinetics of Decomposition of 1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7). 6. The Induction Period in the Early Stages of a Reaction in the Solid State 1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7) 的分解动力学。6.固态反应早期阶段的诱导期
IF 1.4 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793124700350
G. M. Nazin, A. I. Kazakov, A. V. Nabatova, N. N. Volkova, G. V. Shilov
{"title":"Kinetics of Decomposition of 1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7). 6. The Induction Period in the Early Stages of a Reaction in the Solid State","authors":"G. M. Nazin,&nbsp;A. I. Kazakov,&nbsp;A. V. Nabatova,&nbsp;N. N. Volkova,&nbsp;G. V. Shilov","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124700350","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1990793124700350","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The kinetics of the thermal decomposition of the FOX-7 compound at 155°C under semiopen conditions in vessels with a volume of <i>V</i> = 0.8–0.9 cm<sup>3</sup> in an air atmosphere and the degree of filling of the vessel with substances <i>m</i>/<i>V</i> = 0.03–0.72 g/cm<sup>3</sup> has been studied by the gravimetric method. It is found that at the largest m/V, an induction period is observed in the early stages of the reaction, during which the rate of mass loss of the sample is lower by a factor of ten than the rate of decomposition of FOX-7 in the solid phase. With a decrease in <i>m</i>/<i>V</i>, the induction period is shortened and at <i>m</i>/<i>V</i> = 0.04 g/cm<sup>3</sup> it disappears altogether. The appearance of the induction period is due to the fact that nitronic acid, which is the only product of the first stage of decomposition of FOX-7, is well adsorbed on the surface of FOX-7 crystals. At the same time, it almost completely loses its reactivity. As a result, until the end of the adsorption process, the decomposition of FOX-7 proceeds without the formation of gaseous products, and the reaction rate is not fixed by the gravimetric method suitable for studying the kinetics of the reaction at the early stages of decomposition of FOX-7.</p>","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 4","pages":"907 - 912"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142214436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Combustion Peculiarities in the 2Co–Ti–Al System and Properties of the Half-Metallic Ferromagnetic Heusler Alloy Co2TiAl 2Co-Ti-Al 系统的燃烧特异性和半金属铁磁 Heusler 合金 Co2TiAl 的性质
IF 1.4 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793124700544
M. L. Busurina, A. E. Sytschev, S. G. Vadchenko, A. V. Karpov
{"title":"Combustion Peculiarities in the 2Co–Ti–Al System and Properties of the Half-Metallic Ferromagnetic Heusler Alloy Co2TiAl","authors":"M. L. Busurina,&nbsp;A. E. Sytschev,&nbsp;S. G. Vadchenko,&nbsp;A. V. Karpov","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124700544","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1990793124700544","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Combustion in the 2Co–Ti–Al system is observed by high-speed video recording. It is established that combustion occurs in the frontal mode, and the process parameters are determined. The maximum rate of the increase in the combustion temperature from the moment of initiation to the maximum value reached is 2.7 × 10<sup>4</sup> K/s. The front propagation velocity calculated from the video recording is 9.4 cm/s. The microhotspot mode of combustion of the reaction composition is found. The temperature dependencies of the electrical resistivity and magnetic moment of the single-phase Co<sub>2</sub>TiAl product synthesized in the combustion mode are measured. For the synthesized Co<sub>2</sub>TiAl sample, the Curie temperature is <i>T</i><sub><i>C</i></sub> = 120 ± 5 K and the electrical resistivity at room temperature is 1.35 μOhm m. It is shown that the electrical and magnetic properties of the Co<sub>2</sub>TiAl alloy obtained in the combustion mode are similar to those of alloys obtained by arc melting.</p>","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 4","pages":"1002 - 1008"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142214446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acceleration Ability of Mixtures of Explosives with a Positive and Negative Oxygen Balance 氧平衡为正和负的爆炸物混合物的加速能力
IF 1.4 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793124700581
M. N. Makhov
{"title":"Acceleration Ability of Mixtures of Explosives with a Positive and Negative Oxygen Balance","authors":"M. N. Makhov","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124700581","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1990793124700581","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The possibilities of increasing the acceleration ability (AA) of energetic materials by creating compositions combining high explosives (HEs) with a positive and negative oxygen balance are analyzed. For the calculations, three relatively new compounds are selected as HE-oxidizers: 3,6-dinitro-1,4-bis(trinitromethyl)-1,4-dihydropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrazole; 4,4′5,5′-tetranitro-2,2′-bis(trinitromethyl)-2Н,2′Н-3,3′-bipyrazole; and 2-dinitromethyl-5-nitrotetrazole. HMX and CL-20 perform the function of HE-fuel. From the calculations it follows that the AA of HMX increases markedly with the addition of the mentioned oxidizers, and the introduction of oxidizers in the composition with CL-20 leads to a slight increase in AA.</p>","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 4","pages":"1036 - 1041"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142214449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interaction of Nano-Boron Nitride Sheets with Electrodes in Lithium Ion Battery for Increasing Voltage and Amperage 纳米氮化硼薄片与锂离子电池电极的相互作用可提高电压和安培数
IF 1.4 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793124700465
M. Monajjemi, F. Mollaamin, S. Shahriari, Z. Khalaj, H. Sakhaeinia, A. Alihosseini
{"title":"Interaction of Nano-Boron Nitride Sheets with Electrodes in Lithium Ion Battery for Increasing Voltage and Amperage","authors":"M. Monajjemi,&nbsp;F. Mollaamin,&nbsp;S. Shahriari,&nbsp;Z. Khalaj,&nbsp;H. Sakhaeinia,&nbsp;A. Alihosseini","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124700465","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1990793124700465","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Nano<b>-</b>Boron nitride compounds have displayed a great potential as anode materials for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) due to their unique structural, mechanical, and electrical properties. The measured reversible lithium ion capacities of Graphene/(h-BN)<sub>2</sub>/Graphene(G/h-BN/G) based anodes are considerably improved compared to the conventional graphite-based anodes. In this study, the boron nitride sheet has been localized inside the graphene as an option to enhance the electrochemical ratio. Additionally, we have found the structure of G/h-BN/G can improve the capacity and electrical transport in C-BN sheets-based LIBs. Therefore, the modification of BN sheet and design of G/h-BN/G structure provide strategies for improving the performance of BN-G-based anodes. G/h-BN/G could also be assembled into free-standing electrodes without any binder or current collector, which will lead to increase specific energy density for the overall battery design. Finally, we fabricated a novel LIBs and tested our method and we found this system in similar condition using G/h-BN/G increases the voltage and amperage in LIBs. For increasing the capacity, voltage, and amperage for LIBs the composite materials play a strong role. Any theoretical studies in electrode materials (anode and cathode) of lithium ion batteries and subsequent experimental testing with the results of theory can help us to fabricate powerful batteries with low cost. Using Graphene/(h-BN)<sub>2</sub>/ Graphene(G/h-BN/G) based anodes with a suitable composite for cathode materials exhibit high voltages and amperages compared with similar conditions of the previous LIBs.</p>","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 4","pages":"1090 - 1112"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142214472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Absorption Properties of Porous Carbon Doped with Nitrogen Derived by Polyaniline 聚苯胺掺氮多孔碳的吸收特性
IF 1.4 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793124700489
X. Yin, Z. Zhang, F. Zhang, Y. Chen
{"title":"Absorption Properties of Porous Carbon Doped with Nitrogen Derived by Polyaniline","authors":"X. Yin,&nbsp;Z. Zhang,&nbsp;F. Zhang,&nbsp;Y. Chen","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124700489","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1990793124700489","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this study, polyaniline-derived carbon doped with nitrogen was synthesized through in-situ polymerization and high-temperature carbonization, using aniline as the raw material and ammonium persulfate as the initiator. The phase, morphology, and composition of polyaniline-derived carbon at different carbonization temperatures were characterized by thermogravimetric, transmission electron microscopy, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Raman, and Brunauer–Emmertt–Teller. The electromagnetic parameters of polyaniline-derived carbon with a filler content of 20 wt % were measured by a vector network analyzer, and the electromagnetic wave absorption performance was calculated using the transmission line method. The results showed that the samples had a porous morphology, and the specific surface area of polyaniline-derived carbon-650 and polyaniline-derived carbon-700 was up to 12 times greater than that of polyaniline. Furthermore, polyaniline-derived carbon-700 exhibited excellent electromagnetic wave absorption performance, with the best reflection loss at a thickness of 2.5 mm being –44.35 dB. The effective absorption bandwidth was 3.23 GHz (8.56–11.79 GHz). The effective absorption of C, X, and Ku band electromagnetic waves could be achieved by adjusting the coating thickness. The hybridization of N atoms and C atoms in polyaniline-derived carbon induced magnetism, and the synergistic effect with enhanced dielectric loss improved the electromagnetic loss capacity of the material, optimized impedance matching, and enhanced the electromagnetic wave absorption performance of polyaniline-derived carbon. The electromagnetic wave dissipation mechanism of polyaniline-derived carbon material mainly included dipole polarization, interface polarization, conductivity loss, and magnetic loss caused by N doping. The synthesized polyaniline-derived carbon is a potential electromagnetic wave absorbing material.</p>","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 4","pages":"1113 - 1127"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142214473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ion Confinement Efficiency in a Complex Plasma of Glow Discharge 辉光放电复杂等离子体中的离子约束效率
IF 1.4 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793124700635
D. N. Polyakov, V. V. Shumova, L. M. Vasilyak
{"title":"Ion Confinement Efficiency in a Complex Plasma of Glow Discharge","authors":"D. N. Polyakov,&nbsp;V. V. Shumova,&nbsp;L. M. Vasilyak","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124700635","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1990793124700635","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The parameters of the plasma of a low-pressure glow discharge in neon with microparticles, at which regions with equal values of the ion confinement efficiency in the cloud of microparticles are realized, are determined numerically. It is noted that such features are characteristic of dissipative synergetic systems controlled by the feedback. The simulation of a complex plasma of glow discharge in neon with microparticles shows that feedback in the plasma is realized through the source of the main losses of its energy—a cloud of microparticles. Controlling the discharge parameters by changing the concentration of microparticles in the cloud makes it possible to control the concentration of the ions in the plasma.</p>","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 4","pages":"1128 - 1133"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142214474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental Study and Kinetic Modeling of Aniline Polymerization 苯胺聚合的实验研究和动力学建模
IF 1.4 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1134/S1990793124700490
V. Dharmawat, J. Gyal, P. Sutar
{"title":"Experimental Study and Kinetic Modeling of Aniline Polymerization","authors":"V. Dharmawat,&nbsp;J. Gyal,&nbsp;P. Sutar","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124700490","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1990793124700490","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Polyaniline is a conducting polymer with a wide variety of applications. In the recent years, exploring the different avenues for the synthesis of polyaniline has gained immense popularity among the researchers. This study focuses on the experimental investigation and subsequent data modeling to determine the kinetics of chemical (oxidative) polymerization of aniline with ammonium persulfate as an oxidant in aqueous hydrochloric acid solutions at 277 K. The concentration of the polyaniline formed was determined using colorimetry. The effect of different initial concentrations of oxidant/monomer from 0.010–0.025 M on the rate of polymerization was observed. The polymerization kinetics at various initial oxidant to monomer mole ratios from 1–2.5 was also investigated. Using a well-established kinetic rate expression, the reaction rate constants were determined that best fitted the experimental data. Further, the polyaniline concentrations were predicted using the kinetic parameters with an absolute average relative deviation ranging from 4 to 17%.</p>","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 4","pages":"1166 - 1176"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142214488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信