Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie最新文献

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[Fournier gangrene]. 福尼尔坏疽。
F Sponholz, G Drawz
{"title":"[Fournier gangrene].","authors":"F Sponholz,&nbsp;G Drawz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is reported on symptoms, diagnostics and treatment of Fourniers gangrene. The early diagnosis is important for effective and successful treatment of this rare condition.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 3","pages":"129-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13344673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Transabdominal prostatic sonography and bladder neck-colliculus distance measurement for preoperative determination of prostatic weight: 2 methods in comparison]. [经腹前列腺超声与膀胱颈丘距离测定术前前列腺重量:两种方法的比较]。
A Wiedemann, G Holtmann
{"title":"[Transabdominal prostatic sonography and bladder neck-colliculus distance measurement for preoperative determination of prostatic weight: 2 methods in comparison].","authors":"A Wiedemann,&nbsp;G Holtmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The two current methods to evaluate the weight of prostatic gland preoperatively, transabdominal ultrasound and measurement of bladder neck-colliculus distance in cystoscopy, are compared in 106 patients. The correlation of these methods with the real weight and the correctness of a preoperative division in a weight of more or less than 60 g as a border line between TUR and prostatectomy are described and discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 3","pages":"101-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12858310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Transplantation of the kidneys of donors with cancer--personal experiences and review of the literature]. [癌症供者肾脏移植——个人经历和文献回顾]。
K Lucius, H Oesterwitz, P Müller, W Blank, G May
{"title":"[Transplantation of the kidneys of donors with cancer--personal experiences and review of the literature].","authors":"K Lucius,&nbsp;H Oesterwitz,&nbsp;P Müller,&nbsp;W Blank,&nbsp;G May","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>From 1980 to 1988 more than 1,549 organ donors were harvested, 125 of them (8%) died from cancer--116 brain tumors and 9 donors with extracerebral cancer. In 3 donors suffering from extracerebral cancer 5 kidneys were transplanted. All transplants functioned well without tumor signs up to 21 months after grafting. However, because of tumor recurrence in nearly 50% of the cases described in the literature generally organs from donors suffering from extracerebral cancer should not transplanted if possible.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 2","pages":"77-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13350052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A clinical trial of pefloxacin (Abaktal) in the treatment of acute pyelonephritis]. 培氟沙星(Abaktal)治疗急性肾盂肾炎的临床试验
J Gorski, J Wehnert, D Lange, H Koch, G Wichmann
{"title":"[A clinical trial of pefloxacin (Abaktal) in the treatment of acute pyelonephritis].","authors":"J Gorski,&nbsp;J Wehnert,&nbsp;D Lange,&nbsp;H Koch,&nbsp;G Wichmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The therapeutic effect of Pefloxacin in the treatment of acute pyelonephritis was examined in a randomized clinical trial. The patients in the control group have been treated by gentamycin. With a success rate of 80% in the treatment of acute pyelonephritis caused by various bacteria (E. coli, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus mirab.), a side frequency of side effects and a good compliance Pefloxacin is recommended as an effective antimicrobiell drug.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 2","pages":"55-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13350050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Immunohistologic differentiation of interstitial infiltration cells in biopsies of transplanted kidneys]. [移植肾活检中间质浸润细胞的免疫组织学分化]。
M Ruhnke, G Ditscherlein, W Schneider, T Decker, C Eichler
{"title":"[Immunohistologic differentiation of interstitial infiltration cells in biopsies of transplanted kidneys].","authors":"M Ruhnke,&nbsp;G Ditscherlein,&nbsp;W Schneider,&nbsp;T Decker,&nbsp;C Eichler","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite known morphological criteria of kidney allograft rejection a definite diagnosis of interstitial rejection in not possible in each case. Therefore, by an enzyme histological differentiation of infiltrating cells in the transplant biopsy specimen this problem should be solved. It was used the PAP method against pan T lymphocytes, T4 and T8 lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes. An acute interstitial rejection can be verified if 1. the number of lymphocytes and their subpopulations did increase over the maximum values, 2. without vascular rejection is the T4/T8 ration less than 1 and 3. in the presence of vascular rejection is the T4/T8 ratio greater than 1. Additional information about cyclosporin injury or viral infections may be possible. It is possible increase markedly the rate of safer diagnosis by immunohistological differentiation of infiltrating cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 2","pages":"83-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13132127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Response to the contribution "Radiotherapy" of induratio penis plastica]. [对阴茎整形硬化“放疗”贡献的回应]。
J Schubert
{"title":"[Response to the contribution \"Radiotherapy\" of induratio penis plastica].","authors":"J Schubert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 2","pages":"67-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13515898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Results of conversion from conventional immunosuppressive therapy to cyclosporin A in complications following kidney transplantation]. [从常规免疫抑制治疗转向环孢素A治疗肾移植术后并发症的结果]。
D Scholz, W Blank, C Bärwolf, G Ditscherlein, R Christenfeld, H Hüller
{"title":"[Results of conversion from conventional immunosuppressive therapy to cyclosporin A in complications following kidney transplantation].","authors":"D Scholz,&nbsp;W Blank,&nbsp;C Bärwolf,&nbsp;G Ditscherlein,&nbsp;R Christenfeld,&nbsp;H Hüller","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 41 patients suffering from complications late after kidney transplantation the conventional immunosuppression was converted to Cyclosporin A. A complete normalization was obtained in the case of acquired immunoglobulin G deficiency and in persistent leukocytopenia. 6 patients suffering from life-threatening bacterial infections did survive after conversion with functioning allograft and 8 out of 9 late rejections were reversible. Conversion may be necessary in chronic hepatopathy and chronic rejection. A conversion to cyclosporin A is recommended because of control of complications in 78% (46/59) of the recipients.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 2","pages":"69-76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13515899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Experiences with ureterosigmoidostomy]. 输尿管乙状结肠造瘘术的经验。
G Wandschneider, R Petek, K Pummer, G Primus
{"title":"[Experiences with ureterosigmoidostomy].","authors":"G Wandschneider,&nbsp;R Petek,&nbsp;K Pummer,&nbsp;G Primus","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is reported on the experience with ureterosigmoideostomy in 59 patients. Because of the good long-term results with a maximum follow-up time of 20 years especially in patients suffering from benign congenital anomaly the authors emphasize the current value of ureterosigmoideostomy especially in the treatment of bladder extrophy and aplasy of the urethra and urethral sphincter. In 3 female patients some years after operation a healthy child was born on the natural way.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 2","pages":"45-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13350049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Diagnostic value of radioisotope clearance in patients with a single kidney]. [放射性同位素清除率在单肾患者中的诊断价值]。
W Hofmann, R Gabriel, T Rumohr
{"title":"[Diagnostic value of radioisotope clearance in patients with a single kidney].","authors":"W Hofmann,&nbsp;R Gabriel,&nbsp;T Rumohr","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In a group of patients with solitar kidney a radioisotope clearance was performed to determine exactly the renal functional status and to reduce the blind area of standard diagnostical parameters. In 41 percent of these patients a restriction of the glomerular or tubular value was found. In the same way the function-diminishing effect of hypertension on renal plasma flow and tubular-secretory function was determine. In the present study of dynamic radioisotope investigations in patients with solitar kidney could be verified.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 2","pages":"61-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13515897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Metabolic characteristics of patients with chronic renal failure in long-term diet therapy and substitution with keto analogs of essential amino acids]. [长期饮食治疗和用必需氨基酸酮类类似物替代慢性肾衰竭患者的代谢特征]。
V Teplan, O Schück, H Nádvorniková, J Ruzicková, D Grafnetter, J Kaslik
{"title":"[Metabolic characteristics of patients with chronic renal failure in long-term diet therapy and substitution with keto analogs of essential amino acids].","authors":"V Teplan,&nbsp;O Schück,&nbsp;H Nádvorniková,&nbsp;J Ruzicková,&nbsp;D Grafnetter,&nbsp;J Kaslik","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>12 patients suffering from chronic renal failure did receive for 12 to 22 months a special protein-poor diet containing 20 g of high-class proteins and essential amino acids (4.8 g/d). During this period the serum levels of albumin, transferrin, immunoglobulins, hemoglobin and ferritin did remain unchanged, whereas the levels of C3 was reduced significantly. The glucose metabolism and the serum levels of cholesterol and triglycerids were constant. The results show no metabolic changes during long-term protein-poor diet containing minimal doses of essential amino acids.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 2","pages":"89-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13269466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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