Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie最新文献

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[The value of diagnostic computerized tomography in tumor nephrectomy patients]. [计算机断层扫描在肿瘤肾切除术中的诊断价值]。
C Steffens, J Freitag, G W Müller, G Freitag
{"title":"[The value of diagnostic computerized tomography in tumor nephrectomy patients].","authors":"C Steffens,&nbsp;J Freitag,&nbsp;G W Müller,&nbsp;G Freitag","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 84 patients after nephrectomy due to renal cell carcinoma a computerized tomography was performed to evaluate local tumor recurrence. The findings are classified stage-dependent. Other metastatic lesions were found by conventional radiologic methods. Based on stage-dependent different occurrence of metastases or local recurrences recommendations are made to the use of computerized tomography in the follow-up of patients suffering from renal cell carcinoma after nephrectomy.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 6","pages":"303-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13372674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Changes in serum hormones and the spermiogram in patients with malignant testicular tumors following radiation and cytostatic drug therapy]. [恶性睾丸肿瘤放疗和细胞抑制药物治疗后血清激素和精子图的变化]。
V Barth, R Hums
{"title":"[Changes in serum hormones and the spermiogram in patients with malignant testicular tumors following radiation and cytostatic drug therapy].","authors":"V Barth,&nbsp;R Hums","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 53 patients suffering from testicular cancer it was reviewed whether the changes of spermatogenesis due to radiation or chemotherapy are reflected by the sexual hormones (FSH, LH, T). After both therapeutic measures a reduction of the number of spermatic cells and volume of sperm was demonstrated. The reduction of spermatic cells was followed by a simultaneous increase of FSH and LH levels, whereas the testosterone level did remain normal.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 6","pages":"291-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13324322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Incidence of hemorrhage following suprapubic Cystofix puncture using a new trocar-cannula combination--a randomized, prospective comparative study]. [使用新型套管针-套管针组合的耻骨上膀胱固定术穿刺后出血的发生率——一项随机、前瞻性比较研究]。
W Vahlensieck, H J Keller, H Sommerkamp
{"title":"[Incidence of hemorrhage following suprapubic Cystofix puncture using a new trocar-cannula combination--a randomized, prospective comparative study].","authors":"W Vahlensieck,&nbsp;H J Keller,&nbsp;H Sommerkamp","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study a new trocar-cannula-unit(10 French) is introduced, which was used in a prospective randomised comparative study in 74 patients for suprapubic bladder punction. Another 75 patients served as controls receiving a suprapubic punction with the standard Cystofix (French 10)-system. In the control-group 9 cases (12%) of macrohematuria occurred. On the other hand we found that the incidence of macrohematuria was reduced to 5 cases (6.8%), when using the new trocar-cannula-unit, which had been developed in our hospitals.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 6","pages":"309-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13372675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Pathophysiology and clinical significance of obstructive nephropathy]. 【梗阻性肾病的病理生理及临床意义】。
H Oesterwitz
{"title":"[Pathophysiology and clinical significance of obstructive nephropathy].","authors":"H Oesterwitz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is reported on the classification, pathophysiology and clinical relevance of obstructive nephropathy in the case of obstructive urinary transport disorders of the upper urinary tract. Despite successful experimental models a clinical indicator of reversibility of obstructive lesions may fail.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 6","pages":"285-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13372673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The role of cytostatic polychemotherapy in the treatment of germinal testicular tumors]. [细胞抑制剂复合化疗在生殖性睾丸肿瘤治疗中的作用]。
M Hegenscheid, M Möhner, H Schulze
{"title":"[The role of cytostatic polychemotherapy in the treatment of germinal testicular tumors].","authors":"M Hegenscheid,&nbsp;M Möhner,&nbsp;H Schulze","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 6","pages":"297-302"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13324323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Urosepsis and uroseptic shock]. (Urosepsis和uroseptic休克)。
W Hofmann
{"title":"[Urosepsis and uroseptic shock].","authors":"W Hofmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The currently high letality rate of uroseptic shock may be reduced by early recognition of symptoms and adequate therapy with elimination of causes. Decisive for the septic shock are initial disturbances of the microcirculation in the presence of hyperdynamic circulatory regulation with following disorders of the coagulation system, tissue metabolism, acid-base-balance and heart contractility. In the therapeutic armament the important role of vasoactive substances is stressed. In an analysis of 59 patients suffering from urosepsis the intrinsic and iatrogenic causes, the bacterial spectrum and the emergency operative interventions are evaluated, whereas a letality rate of nearly 12% and an injury grade of 34% are estimated.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 6","pages":"317-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13372677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Evaluation of spermiogram findings using the revised WHO nomenclature]. [使用修订的世卫组织命名法评价精子图结果]。
E Günther, G Drawz
{"title":"[Evaluation of spermiogram findings using the revised WHO nomenclature].","authors":"E Günther,&nbsp;G Drawz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 6","pages":"325"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13372678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Female hypospadias: a rare cloacal abnormality]. [女性尿道下裂:一种罕见的泄殖腔异常]。
A Jankowski, M Schaefer
{"title":"[Female hypospadias: a rare cloacal abnormality].","authors":"A Jankowski,&nbsp;M Schaefer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The term \"hypospadia feminis\" means a congenital false urethral opening in the anterior vaginal wall proximal to the hymenal ring. In comparison to the male hypospadia it is a rare event. Obligatory an obstructive uropathy is found, but the pathophysiology remain obscure.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 6","pages":"313-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13372676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Priapism following intracavernous injection of vasoactive substances as a urologic emergency]. [作为泌尿外科急症的海绵内注射血管活性物质后阴茎勃起]。
I Papadopoulos, K Weichert-Jacobsen, H Wand
{"title":"[Priapism following intracavernous injection of vasoactive substances as a urologic emergency].","authors":"I Papadopoulos,&nbsp;K Weichert-Jacobsen,&nbsp;H Wand","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>From 1986 to 1989 papaverine was used alone or in combination with phentolamine in 165 patients in diagnosis and treatment of erectile dysfunction. In 14 patients a prolonged erection did occur after diagnostical introduction of SKAT therapy. Treatment consisted of intracavernous injection of 2-4 mg metaraminol, partly additional by puncture of cavernous bodies and evacuation of viscous blood. As single complication of metaraminol injection a hypertensive crisis could observed. A glando-cavernous shunt was not necessary in any case. After exact dosage adjustment the danger of drug-induced priapism is low.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 5","pages":"233-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13542475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The effect of dipyridamole on the results of allogenic kidney transplantation]. [双嘧达莫对同种异体肾移植结果的影响]。
R Schulze, B Langkopf, W Sziegoleit
{"title":"[The effect of dipyridamole on the results of allogenic kidney transplantation].","authors":"R Schulze,&nbsp;B Langkopf,&nbsp;W Sziegoleit","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In a prospective randomized trial the anti-thrombotic effect of dipyridamole was studied in 64 patients after cadaveric kidney allotransplantation. The frequency of early graft function was significantly higher in the control group, whereas the incidence of arterial and venous thromboses were not different. One-year graft survival could not be improved by dipyridamole. Therefore, dipyridamole should not be recommended in cadaveric kidney allotransplantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":76863,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Urologie und Nephrologie","volume":"83 5","pages":"255-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13355101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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