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Circadian rhythm in gonadotropin secretion in children with constitutional stature delay. 体质身材迟缓儿童促性腺激素分泌的昼夜节律。
Waking and sleeping Pub Date : 1979-04-01
L Murri, U Bonuccelli, A Muratorio, G Saggese, G Biava, E Bottone
{"title":"Circadian rhythm in gonadotropin secretion in children with constitutional stature delay.","authors":"L Murri,&nbsp;U Bonuccelli,&nbsp;A Muratorio,&nbsp;G Saggese,&nbsp;G Biava,&nbsp;E Bottone","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Plasma levels of luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones were measured for 24 hours in six subjects affected by constitutional stature delay associated with sexual maturation delay. The children in pubertal stage exhibited fluctuating plasma concentrations of these hormones which significantly increased during sleep, as in healthy pubertal subjects. Thus in this type of delayed puberty, the synchronization of augmented gonadotropin secretion with sleep develops later in chronologic age but it is strongly related to bone age.</p>","PeriodicalId":76817,"journal":{"name":"Waking and sleeping","volume":"3 2","pages":"109-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11697756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of L-tryptophan on sleep onset insomniacs. l -色氨酸对睡眠性失眠症的影响。
Waking and sleeping Pub Date : 1979-04-01
C C Brown, N J Horrom, A M Wagman
{"title":"Effects of L-tryptophan on sleep onset insomniacs.","authors":"C C Brown,&nbsp;N J Horrom,&nbsp;A M Wagman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Eighteen female subjects with demonstrated laboratory sleep onset latency greater than 20 minutes for two nights participated in this double blind study of the effectiveness of l-tryptophan as a hypnotic. Standard sleep recordings were made on 10 nights over a 3 month period with lights out occurring 20 minutes after drug administration (placebo, 1 gm. l-tryptophan, 3 gms. l-tryptophan). Neither dose of l-tryptophan differed from placebo as to the amount of REM, SWS or wakefulness, but 3 gms. significantly reduced sleep onset latency on some of the nights. Those subjects with latencies longer than 40 mins. had the greatest reduction in latency with 3 gms. and also evidenced high levels of anxiety on the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale initially. Subjects with latency between 20 and 40 minutes appeared to receive the longest lasting hypnotic effect from the higher dose. Adaptation to the sleep lab took place across the entire 10 nights of the study. Therefore, valid comparisons between treatments in a sleep study extending over a number of nights should be made between temporally adjacent samples.</p>","PeriodicalId":76817,"journal":{"name":"Waking and sleeping","volume":"3 2","pages":"101-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11441676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceptions of fatigue as related to alcohol ingestion. 与饮酒有关的疲劳感觉。
Waking and sleeping Pub Date : 1979-04-01
T M Nelson, C J Ladan, D Carlson
{"title":"Perceptions of fatigue as related to alcohol ingestion.","authors":"T M Nelson,&nbsp;C J Ladan,&nbsp;D Carlson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An experiment is reported in which the role of alcohol in the emergence of fatigue was studied. Eleven (11) participants were requested to operate a driver trainer until they found the task too adverse to continue under conditions of high blood alcohol (BACL greater than 0.08%), low blood alcohol (BACL less than 0.08%), and no blood alcohol. Skill and heart rate were monitored and any personal distresses or observations made about performance were reported to an experimenter who acted in the role of 'passenger'. Results show decline in endurance as blood alcohol increases, but that a higher level of personal distress is endured by drivers who have imbibed, as compared to those who have not. Systematic discrepancies occur between the impressions gained by the experimenter (passenger) from verbal reports made by the driver, and the kinds of self-ratings drivers provide. Features of fatigue are analyzed theoretically as perceptual phenomena as related to alcohol and accidents.</p>","PeriodicalId":76817,"journal":{"name":"Waking and sleeping","volume":"3 2","pages":"115-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11697757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stages of sleep evolution (facts and hypotheses). 睡眠进化的阶段(事实和假设)。
Waking and sleeping Pub Date : 1979-04-01
I G Karmanova, S G Lazarev
{"title":"Stages of sleep evolution (facts and hypotheses).","authors":"I G Karmanova,&nbsp;S G Lazarev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The paper contains new data concerning the peculiarities of sleep in poikilotherms (fish, amphibians, reptiles). A conclusion is drawn that sleep and the activation spontaneously arising against its background are the universal phenomena in vertebrates. A supposition is argued about the existence of evolutionary succession between the forms of sleep inherent in lower vertebrates and the quiet and active phases of homoiotherms' sleep.</p>","PeriodicalId":76817,"journal":{"name":"Waking and sleeping","volume":"3 2","pages":"137-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11697758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Formation of the sleep-regulating mechanisms in vertebrates. 脊椎动物睡眠调节机制的形成。
Waking and sleeping Pub Date : 1979-04-01
O E Khomutetskaya, N V Shilling, I G Karmanova
{"title":"Formation of the sleep-regulating mechanisms in vertebrates.","authors":"O E Khomutetskaya,&nbsp;N V Shilling,&nbsp;I G Karmanova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The paper presents new data concerning the mechanisms of regulation of sleep-like states in vertebrates. Somato-vegetative and behavioral correlates of primary sleep (fish, amphibians), intermediate sleep (reptiles), slow-wave and paradoxical sleep (birds) are described. The evolutionary more ancient hypothalamo-cortical and young thalamo-cortical levels of regulation of different forms of sleep are examined. Problems of existence of functional analogues of homoiotherms' sleep are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76817,"journal":{"name":"Waking and sleeping","volume":"3 2","pages":"149-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11697759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Fourth European Congress on Sleep Research of the European Sleep Research Society was held in Tirgu-Mures, Romania, from September 11--15, 1978. Abstracts. 第四届欧洲睡眠研究大会于1978年9月11日至15日在罗马尼亚的Tirgu-Mures举行。摘要。
Waking and sleeping Pub Date : 1979-01-01
{"title":"The Fourth European Congress on Sleep Research of the European Sleep Research Society was held in Tirgu-Mures, Romania, from September 11--15, 1978. Abstracts.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76817,"journal":{"name":"Waking and sleeping","volume":"3 1","pages":"69-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11263210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Polygraphic study of nocturnal sleep in three degenerative diseases: ALS, oligo-ponto-cerebellar atrophy, and progressive supranuclear palsy]. [三种退行性疾病:肌萎缩侧索硬化症、少桥小脑萎缩症和进行性核上性麻痹患者夜间睡眠的多导图研究]。
Waking and sleeping Pub Date : 1979-01-01
F Laffont, A Autret, M Minz, T Beillevaire, A Gilbert, H P Cathala
{"title":"[Polygraphic study of nocturnal sleep in three degenerative diseases: ALS, oligo-ponto-cerebellar atrophy, and progressive supranuclear palsy].","authors":"F Laffont,&nbsp;A Autret,&nbsp;M Minz,&nbsp;T Beillevaire,&nbsp;A Gilbert,&nbsp;H P Cathala","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A polygraphic study of nocturnal sleep was carried out on 12 patients suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), 6 patients suffering from olivio-ponto-cerebellare-atrophia (OPCA) and 9 patients suffering from the Steele-Richardson disease (SR). A disturbance of sleep--if it exists--always runs parallel with the course of the disease. No disturbances were registered in the group of patients suffering from ALS, in the OPCA group a specific disease of paradoxal sleep is observed. The sleep disturbances are more global in the group of patients suffering from the SR disease. A particular electrooculogram was taken from the patients from the awakening and from the paradoxal sleep. Respiratory difficulties were registered on certain patients of each of the three groups. These sleep disturbances, registered by the polygraph, were compared with those observed on patients presenting a cortical disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":76817,"journal":{"name":"Waking and sleeping","volume":"3 1","pages":"17-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11440954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Short-term effects of CHO, fat and protein loads on total tryptophan/tyrosine levels in plasma as related to %REM sleep. CHO、脂肪和蛋白质负荷对快速眼动睡眠血浆中总色氨酸/酪氨酸水平的短期影响
Waking and sleeping Pub Date : 1979-01-01
M K Hartmann, A H Crisp, G Evans, M K Gaitonde, B R Kirkwood
{"title":"Short-term effects of CHO, fat and protein loads on total tryptophan/tyrosine levels in plasma as related to %REM sleep.","authors":"M K Hartmann,&nbsp;A H Crisp,&nbsp;G Evans,&nbsp;M K Gaitonde,&nbsp;B R Kirkwood","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effect on plasma amino acid levels and sleep parameters of three experimental diet conditions was investigated in 12 healthy young men. A total of 71 sleep records and 715 plasma samples were analysed for %REM (TDT) and total plasma tryptophan and tyrosine respectively. The ratio of tryptophan to tyrosine was virtually the same under the fat supplement as under the nosupplement conditions. The ratio associated with the CHO load was found to be 14 per cent higher, however. A 29 per cent higher value found with the Protein load may be misleading due to the nature of the supplement used. %REM (TDT) was not found to be significantly related to any of the above conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":76817,"journal":{"name":"Waking and sleeping","volume":"3 1","pages":"63-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11441675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polygraphic analysis of sleep in dystonia musculorum deformans. 肌张力障碍畸形患者睡眠的测谎分析。
Waking and sleeping Pub Date : 1979-01-01
A Wein, V Golubev
{"title":"Polygraphic analysis of sleep in dystonia musculorum deformans.","authors":"A Wein,&nbsp;V Golubev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The functional state of non-specific brain systems was studied in 27 patients with torsion dystonia through a complex of techniques, which included clinical, experimental psychological and electrophysiological examination of night sleep. Changes of involved nature have been identified in the various elements of non-specific systems in different clinical forms of the disease in its early and advanced stages, which allows to consider torsion dystonia as a functional organic psychomotor syndrome in the origination of which a great role belongs to non-specific integrative systems of the brain.</p>","PeriodicalId":76817,"journal":{"name":"Waking and sleeping","volume":"3 1","pages":"41-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11441674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Naito Foundation Symposium on "Biorhythm and its central mechanism", Tokyo, Japan, August 30--September 2, 1978. 1978年8月30日至9月2日，日本东京，“生物节律及其中心机制”内藤基金会研讨会。
Waking and sleeping Pub Date : 1979-01-01
F Halberg
{"title":"Naito Foundation Symposium on \"Biorhythm and its central mechanism\", Tokyo, Japan, August 30--September 2, 1978.","authors":"F Halberg","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76817,"journal":{"name":"Waking and sleeping","volume":"3 1","pages":"93-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11263211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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