M. V. Aleksanyan, G. K. Harutyunyan, H. M. Stepanyan, R. Y. Muradyan, S. P. Gasparyan
{"title":"Synthesis and Biological Activity of 4-Amino-1,3,5-triaryl-1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ones","authors":"M. V. Aleksanyan, G. K. Harutyunyan, H. M. Stepanyan, R. Y. Muradyan, S. P. Gasparyan","doi":"10.1134/S1070428024120121","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070428024120121","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A series of 4-amino-1,3,5-triaryl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrol-2(5<i>H</i>)-ones have been synthesized by acylation of arylacetonitriles with arylacetyl chlorides, followed by intramolecular cyclization in the presence of potassium hydroxide. The synthesized compounds have been evaluated for their antibacterial and antitumor activities; among them, derivatives containing alkyl and alkoxy groups in the aryl fragments at positions <i>1</i>, <i>3</i>, and <i>5</i> of the pyrrole ring turned out to be the most active.</p>","PeriodicalId":766,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"60 12","pages":"2393 - 2400"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143362001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. V. Klyba, E. R. Sanzheeva, N. A. Nedolya, O. A. Tarasova
{"title":"Mass Spectra of New Heterocycles: XXVIII. Electron Impact and Chemical Ionization Mass Spectra of 3- and 5-(1H-Pyrrol-1-yl)- and 3-(1-Methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)thiophen-2-amines","authors":"L. V. Klyba, E. R. Sanzheeva, N. A. Nedolya, O. A. Tarasova","doi":"10.1134/S1070428024120108","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070428024120108","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The behavior of previously unknown 3- and 5-(1<i>H</i>-pyrrol-1-yl)- and 3-(1-methyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrol-2-yl)thiophen-2-amines under electron impact (70 eV) and chemical ionization (reactant gas methane) has been studied. The title compounds were synthesized in one pot from lithiated 1-propa-1,2-dien-1-yl-, 1-prop-2-yn-1-yl-, and 1-methyl-2-prop-1-yn-1-yl-1<i>H</i>-pyrroles, isothiocyanates, and methyl iodide. Under electron impact, all compounds formed stable molecular ions (<i>M</i><sup>+<b>·</b></sup>, <i>I</i><sub>rel</sub> 100%) which underwent fragmentation along two common pathways, C–N bond cleavage in the amine substituent with charge localization on the sulfur atom and generation of [<i>M</i> – R]<sup>+</sup> ions (first pathway) and [<i>M</i> – Me]<sup>+</sup> ions (second pathway). An exception was <i>N</i>-butyl-substituted thiophenamine which showed no [<i>M</i> – Me]<sup>+</sup> ion in the mass spectrum. The stability of these ions depended on the nature of the R substituent. Thus, the [<i>M</i> – R]<sup>+</sup> ion peak (R = Alk) had the highest intensity (<i>I</i><sub>rel</sub> 28–91%), whereas the [<i>M</i> – R]<sup>+</sup> ions (R = Ar) were the least abundant (<i>I</i><sub>rel</sub> 3–8%). In contrast, the intensity of the [<i>M</i> – Me]<sup>+</sup> ion peak in the mass spectra of <i>N</i>-aryl-substituted thiophenamines (<i>I</i><sub>rel</sub> 28–52%) was higher than the intensity of the corresponding ion peak of <i>N</i>-alkyl analogues (<i>I</i><sub>rel</sub> 14–41%), except for <i>N</i>-ethyl-3-(1-methyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrrol-2-yl)thiophen-2-amine, in the spectrum of which the intensity of the [<i>M</i> – Me]<sup>+</sup> ion peak was 57%. The [<i>M</i> – R]<sup>+</sup> and [<i>M</i> – Me]<sup>+</sup> ions derived from all <i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dimethylthiophen-2-amines had the same <i>m</i>/<i>z</i> value and structure. The third fragmentation pathway was observed only for <i>N</i>-alkylthiophenamines; it involved α-cleavage in the amine substituent with charge localization on the exocyclic nitrogen atom. The fragmentation pathways of ions derived from all thiophenamines studied were proposed on the basis of analysis of tandem mass spectra (MS<sup>2</sup>). All 3-(1<i>H</i>-pyrrol-1-yl)thiophen-2-amines under chemical ionization with methane as reactant gas easily underwent protonation, charge transfer, and electrophilic addition processes, and the resulting <i>M</i><sup>+<b>·</b></sup>, [<i>M</i> + H]<sup>+</sup> and [<i>M</i> + Et]<sup>+</sup> gave high-intensity peaks in the mass spectra.</p>","PeriodicalId":766,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"60 12","pages":"2374 - 2387"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1070428024120108.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143362012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sustainable Synthesis and Antimicrobial Assessment of 1,4-Dihydropyrimido[1,2-a]benzimidazole Derivatives","authors":"D. Katariya, M. Borisagar","doi":"10.1134/S1070428024120224","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070428024120224","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The increasing demand for environmentally friendly and efficient methods in chemical synthesis has driven the exploration of green chemistry approaches in medicinal chemistry. This study focuses on the sustainable synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyrimido[1,2-<i>a</i>]benzimidazole derivatives <b>4a</b>–<b>4o</b> which have shown significant potential due to their diverse biological activities, particularly antimicrobial properties. The target compounds were synthesized using PEG-400 as a solvent, which proved to be the most effective. The antimicrobial activities of these derivatives against a range of pathogenic bacterial and fungal strains were evaluated using the broth dilution method. Compounds <b>4a</b>–<b>4o</b> exhibited notable antimicrobial activity, and some of them showed competitive effectiveness compared to standard reference drugs.</p>","PeriodicalId":766,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"60 12","pages":"2475 - 2482"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143362048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. A. Leksakov, A. S. Borisova, A. V. Murashkina, D. S. Kuliukhina, A. D. Averin, V. V. Vergun, V. I. Isaeva, E. N. Savelyev, I. A. Novakov, I. P. Beletskaya
{"title":"Copper Nanoparticles and Copper-Containing Metal–Organic Coordination Polymers in the Catalytic Amination of 2-Halopyridines","authors":"D. A. Leksakov, A. S. Borisova, A. V. Murashkina, D. S. Kuliukhina, A. D. Averin, V. V. Vergun, V. I. Isaeva, E. N. Savelyev, I. A. Novakov, I. P. Beletskaya","doi":"10.1134/S1070428024120029","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070428024120029","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The efficiencies of copper-containing metal–organic coordination polymers (Cu-MOFs) and commercially available unsupported copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) in the amination of 2-iodopyridine, 2-bromopyridine, 2-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine, and 2-bromo-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine with <i>n</i>-octylamine and adamantane-containing amines with different steric environments of the amino group have been compared. Under the optimized conditions, the yields of the amination products in the presence of both catalytic systems were generally similar. In the reactions with 2-bromopyridine, increased reactant concentration and the use of 2 equiv of the substrate were necessary to achieve good yields. The presence of a trifluoromethyl group at the 6-position of the pyridine ring improved the yield of the amination products. An increase in steric hindrances at the amino group resulted in an appreciable decrease in the yield under catalysis by Cu-MOFs; however, reactions with such amines were successfully performed in the presence of CuNPs, and CuNPs of the average size 25 nm proved to be superior to bifractional nanoparticles with average sizes of 10 and 80 nm. On the other hand, increased concentration of the reactants in the Cu-MOF-catalyzed amination provided good yields of the target compounds in the absence of a ligand.</p>","PeriodicalId":766,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"60 12","pages":"2321 - 2330"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1070428024120029.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143361919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis of 4-Substituted 3-Nitrophenyl Carbonyl Compounds from Benzyl Alcohols","authors":"D. A. Kazantsev, A. A. Denisov, A. V. Pestov","doi":"10.1134/S1070428024120054","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070428024120054","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A procedure has been developed for the synthesis of 4-R-3-nitrophenyl carbonyl compounds via tandem oxidation–nitration of benzyl alcohols. The proposed one-pot procedure makes it possible to obtain the target products in good yields under mild conditions using stable commercially available reagents. The major requirement to the substrate structure is the presence of a mesomeric donor substituent at the <i>para</i> position with respect to the hydroxymethyl group.</p>","PeriodicalId":766,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"60 12","pages":"2345 - 2350"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S1070428024120054.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143361918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Dzh. Khachikyan, Z. G. Hovakimyan, H. A. Panosyan, L. S. Mirzoyan, R. G. Paronikyan
{"title":"Synthesis and Evaluation of Neurotropic Activity of New Terahydropyridazin-3-one Derivatives","authors":"R. Dzh. Khachikyan, Z. G. Hovakimyan, H. A. Panosyan, L. S. Mirzoyan, R. G. Paronikyan","doi":"10.1134/S1070428024120030","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070428024120030","url":null,"abstract":"<p>4-Aryl-4-oxo-2-(1,2-substituted 1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)butanoic acids reacted with hydrazine to give 6-aryl-4-(1,2-substituted 1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridazin-3-ones, whereas heterocyclization of structurally related 4-aryl-4-oxo-2-hetarylbutanoic acids under similar conditions was accompanied by elimination of the azole moiety, leading to the formation of 6-aryl-2,3-dihydropyridazin-3-ones. Study of neurotropic activity of the new tetrahydropyridazinone derivatives revealed anxiolytic effect of all compounds.</p>","PeriodicalId":766,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"60 12","pages":"2331 - 2335"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143361920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. V. Pathak, H. A. Modi, P. D. Suradiya, D. B. Chhag, H. Narode, A. K. Mahida, G. L. Jadav
{"title":"Synthesis and Antimicrobial Potential of Substituted (Z)-5-Benzylidene-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-diones with 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Functionalities","authors":"D. V. Pathak, H. A. Modi, P. D. Suradiya, D. B. Chhag, H. Narode, A. K. Mahida, G. L. Jadav","doi":"10.1134/S1070428024120133","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070428024120133","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A variety of antimicrobials with distinct modes of action is vital for tackling the challenges associated with multidrug resistance. Herein, we have designed and synthesized novel thiazolidine-2,4-dione derivatives. These scaffolds have been analyzed for their potential antibacterial and antifungal activities. Among all, compound <b>6j</b> exhibited excellent antibacterial activity with inhibition zone diameters ranging from 19 to 24 mm against pathogenic strains <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>, <i>Streptococcus pyogenes</i>, <i>Escherichia coli</i>, and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>. Compounds <b>6a</b> and <b>6g</b> showed moderate antifungal activity with inhibition zone diameters of 24 and 23 mm, respectively, against <i>Aspergillus niger</i> compared to the standard drug Nystatin. Furthermore, the molecular binding affinities of the synthesized thiazolidine-2,4-dione derivatives with proteins from various microorganisms have been assayed by molecular docking studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":766,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"60 12","pages":"2401 - 2410"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143361997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis of the C1–C9 Block of Epothilone D Analogue","authors":"G. R. Sunagatullina, M. S. Miftakhov","doi":"10.1134/S1070428024120091","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070428024120091","url":null,"abstract":"<p>(2<i>R</i>,5<i>R</i>,6<i>S</i>,7<i>S</i>,9<i>E</i>)-2-{[<i>tert</i>-Butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-3,3,5,7-tetramethyl-4-oxo-6-[(triethylsilyl)oxy]undec-9-enoic acid has been synthesized as the C<sup>1</sup>–C<sup>9</sup> block necessary for the subsequent incorporation into the structure of a desired epothilone D analogue.</p>","PeriodicalId":766,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"60 12","pages":"2367 - 2373"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143362000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cp2ZrCl2-Catalyzed 2-Aluminoethylalumination of Aminomethyl Allenes with Triethylaluminum","authors":"T. P. Zosim, R. N. Kadikova, I. R. Ramazanov","doi":"10.1134/S1070428024120261","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070428024120261","url":null,"abstract":"<p>It was shown for the first time that the Cp<sub>2</sub>ZrCl<sub>2</sub>-catalyzed reaction of dialkylaminomethyl allenes (<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dialkylbuta-2,3-dien-1-amines) with triethylaluminum results in regio- and stereoselective formation of (<i>Z</i>)-<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-dialkylhex-2-en-1-amines. A probable reaction mechanism has been proposed.</p>","PeriodicalId":766,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"60 12","pages":"2508 - 2511"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143361994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Activity of 1-(Pyridin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine Derivatives","authors":"P. A. Rechel, S. Jyothi","doi":"10.1134/S1070428024120157","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070428024120157","url":null,"abstract":"<p>2-Chloro-<i>N</i>-[3-methyl-1-(pyridin-4-yl)-1<i>H</i>-pyrazol-5-yl]acetamide (<b>2</b>) was synthesized from 3-methyl-1-(pyridin-4-yl)-1<i>H</i>-pyrazol-5-amine (<b>1</b>) and chloroacetyl chloride in DMF under reflux condition in a straightforward and very efficient process. New pyrazole derivatives were synthesized from compounds <b>1</b> and <b>2</b> and were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, <sup>1</sup>H NMR, <sup>13</sup>C NMR, and mass spectroscopy. The antimicrobial activity of the synthesized compounds was evaluated against a variety of bacterial and fungal species in comparison to streptomycin and nystatin, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":766,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry","volume":"60 12","pages":"2417 - 2421"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143361998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}