American journal of public health最新文献

IF 12.7 1区医学

American journal of public health Pub Date : 2025-10-03 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2025.308256

Nan Ni,Michelle Duren,Johnathon P Ehsani

{"title":"Crash-Related Protective and Risky Behaviors Among Micromobility Riders: A Nationally Representative Survey.","authors":"Nan Ni,Michelle Duren,Johnathon P Ehsani","doi":"10.2105/ajph.2025.308256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2025.308256","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives. To examine protective and risky behaviors among micromobility users, including bicyclists, moped riders, and e-scooter users. Methods. We analyzed data from a nationally representative survey (conducted May-June 2022) of 1523 US adults who reported using a bicycle, e-scooter, or moped. We calculated the weighted prevalence of habitual protective and risky riding behaviors across these 3 modes. Results. Micromobility users were primarily male and skewed toward younger age groups. Although engagement in protective behaviors was similar across modes, risky behaviors varied significantly. Moped users exhibited the highest prevalence of risky behaviors (59.6%), followed by e-scooter users (50.9%) and bicyclists (39.4%). E-scooter users had the highest self-reported lifetime crash rate (44.6%), followed by bicyclists (24.6%) and moped users (15.9%). Conclusions. Micromobility users exhibit distinct, mode-specific behavioral profiles. Public Health Implications. Cities should implement mode-specific safety measures, such as targeted campaigns and infrastructure improvements, to address the elevated crash risk among moped and e-scooter users. (Am J Public Health. Published online ahead of print October 3, 2025:e1-e5. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2025.308256).","PeriodicalId":7647,"journal":{"name":"American journal of public health","volume":"126 1","pages":"e1-e5"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145209161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Retooling the Workforce for Collaboration: Centering Collective Efficacy in Public Health and Primary Care Leadership Development. 重组劳动力协作：集中集体效能在公共卫生和初级保健领导发展。

IF 12.7 1区医学

American journal of public health Pub Date : 2025-10-03 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2025.308216

Janelle Zamora Martelino,Betty Bekemeier

{"title":"Retooling the Workforce for Collaboration: Centering Collective Efficacy in Public Health and Primary Care Leadership Development.","authors":"Janelle Zamora Martelino,Betty Bekemeier","doi":"10.2105/ajph.2025.308216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2025.308216","url":null,"abstract":"Enhanced integration of public health and primary care sectors is necessary to advance population health equity. Integration requires engagement from leaders adept at working collaboratively, yet barriers persist. While leadership development has been a promising means to address interpersonal obstacles, traditional approaches typically focus on teaching discipline-based cognitive skills while underplaying communication, relational, and affective skills that leaders need to excel in increasingly networked and collaborative organizations. Building on previous efforts to foster collaborative leadership in public health, we propose a framework to support the intentional development of collective leadership among public health and primary care professionals. The framework emphasizes collaborative leader behaviors, collective efficacy, and collective performance, and it acknowledges the critical interactions among team members with diverse expertise. It also conceptualizes leadership as a dynamic, shared process among members rather than focusing on a defined person. We offer recommendations for incorporating this framework into intersectoral leadership development programs to strengthen the collective abilities of the workforce and accelerate integration across sectors. (Am J Public Health. Published online ahead of print October 3, 2025:e1-e9. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2025.308216).","PeriodicalId":7647,"journal":{"name":"American journal of public health","volume":"98 1","pages":"e1-e9"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145209162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Shooting at the CDC: Tragedy, Turmoil, and Resilience. 美国疾控中心枪击案：悲剧、动荡和韧性。

IF 12.7 1区医学

American journal of public health Pub Date : 2025-10-02 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2025.308294

Denys T Lau

引用次数: 0

Erratum In: "Navigating Dual-Harm: Integrating Self- and Other-Harm Into Public Health Inquiry". 勘误：“导航双重伤害：将自我和他人伤害纳入公共卫生调查”。

IF 12.7 1区医学

American journal of public health Pub Date : 2025-10-02 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2024.307940e

引用次数: 0

Erratum In: "Emergency Food Support Preference and Usage During COVID-19: A Neighborhood Study of Low-Income Black Mothers' Use of School-Based Food Distribution and P-EBT". 在“COVID-19期间紧急食物支持偏好和使用：低收入黑人母亲使用校本食物分配和P-EBT的社区研究”中勘误表。

IF 9.6 1区医学

American journal of public health Pub Date : 2025-10-02 DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2023.307458e

引用次数: 0

Advancing Equity in Preventive Care: Leveraging Hospital Admissions for Vulnerable Populations. 促进预防保健的公平性：利用弱势群体的住院率。

IF 12.7 1区医学

American journal of public health Pub Date : 2025-10-02 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2025.308218

Nazima Allaudeen,David B Huberman,Elizabeth Le

引用次数: 0

Beyond Prevention: How Gender-Affirming Care Can Transform HIV Outcomes for Transgender and Gender-Diverse Populations. 超越预防：性别确认护理如何改变跨性别和性别多样化人群的艾滋病毒结果。

IF 12.7 1区医学

American journal of public health Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2024.307984

Martha O de la Paz,Harry Barbee

引用次数: 0

Community Connectedness as a Source of Adherence to HIV Prevention Behaviors and Resilience Among Transgender Women of Color in New York City, 2020-2022. 社区连通性：2020-2022年纽约市有色人种跨性别女性坚持艾滋病预防行为和恢复力的来源

IF 12.7 1区医学

American journal of public health Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2025.308144

Alexander Furuya,Yusuf Ransome,Ichiro Kawachi,Denton Callander,Asa Radix,Adam Whalen,Cristina Herrera,Kim Watson,Jessica Contreras,Jenesis Merriman,Krish J Bhatt,Roberta Scheinmann,Sahnah Lim,Chau Trinh-Shevrin,John A Schneider,Su Hyun Park,Dustin T Duncan

{"title":"Community Connectedness as a Source of Adherence to HIV Prevention Behaviors and Resilience Among Transgender Women of Color in New York City, 2020-2022.","authors":"Alexander Furuya,Yusuf Ransome,Ichiro Kawachi,Denton Callander,Asa Radix,Adam Whalen,Cristina Herrera,Kim Watson,Jessica Contreras,Jenesis Merriman,Krish J Bhatt,Roberta Scheinmann,Sahnah Lim,Chau Trinh-Shevrin,John A Schneider,Su Hyun Park,Dustin T Duncan","doi":"10.2105/ajph.2025.308144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2025.308144","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives. To examine how one's community connectedness may act as a source of resilience and promote HIV prevention and care behaviors among transgender women of color. Methods. We analyzed survey data from 313 transgender women of color living in New York City collected from August 2020 to November 2022. The Community Connectedness Scale asks participants about their baseline feelings of connection, feelings of inclusion, feelings of belonging, feelings of isolation, and feelings of being unlike in relation to the transgender community. The HIV prevention and care outcomes of interest were measured at 6-month follow-up and included consistent condom usage, recent testing for sexually transmitted infections (STIs), current preexposure prophylaxis use, and HIV viral load suppression. Results. Those with a high (compared to low) community connectedness were 62% more likely to consistently use condoms and 16% more likely to test for STIs. Conclusions. Community connectedness was associated with a greater likelihood of HIV prevention behaviors. Public Health Implications. Future interventions could include strategies to strengthen community connectedness to improve HIV status neutral care continuums. (Am J Public Health. 2025;115(10):1631-1641. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2025.308144).","PeriodicalId":7647,"journal":{"name":"American journal of public health","volume":"70 1","pages":"1631-1641"},"PeriodicalIF":12.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145031773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Changing Landscape of Maternal Health Care in the United States: A Call to Action. 在美国产妇保健的变化景观：呼吁采取行动。

IF 12.7 1区医学

American journal of public health Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2025.308236

Pamela Xaverius,S Marie Harvey,Michele Kiely,Pam Factor-Litvak

引用次数: 0

Can War Help in Better Understanding of Burnout? 战争能帮助我们更好地理解职业倦怠吗？

IF 12.7 1区医学

American journal of public health Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2025.308181

Jakub Owoc,Małgorzata Mańczak,Robert Olszewski,Oksana Shevchuk,Stepan Zaporozhan,Mykhaylo Korda

引用次数: 0