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Comprehensive device modeling and performance analysis of (Cs, FA)Pb(I, Br)3 based perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells 基于(Cs, FA)Pb(I, Br)3的过氧化物硅串联太阳能电池的综合器件建模和性能分析
IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理
AIP Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1063/5.0225140
Zhenhui Wu, Zhaoyao Pan, Jinpeng Yang
{"title":"Comprehensive device modeling and performance analysis of (Cs, FA)Pb(I, Br)3 based perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells","authors":"Zhenhui Wu, Zhaoyao Pan, Jinpeng Yang","doi":"10.1063/5.0225140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0225140","url":null,"abstract":"The utilization of perovskite films as the top subcell to form a perovskite–silicon tandem solar cell has emerged as an attractive approach to achieve higher power conversion efficiency (PCE) that could surpass the Shockley–Queisser limit for single silicon junction. Despite these efforts, precisely understanding and predicting the underlying mechanism necessary for obtaining higher PCE remains a challenging task. In particular, the absorption due to back electrode reflection during calculations has often been neglected, resulting in an underestimation when comparing theoretical calculations to experimental conditions. In this study, we conduct a comprehensive investigation of perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells with considering the back electrode reflection to study the detailed influence on film quality of perovskite films, where a detailed analysis of multiple factors such as bulk and interface defects, doping levels, and carrier mobility from (Cs, FA)Pb(I, Br)3 has been conducted to unveil their effects on device performance. Our results revealed that lower bulk/interface defect concentrations and higher carrier mobility are critical factors contributing to the best device performance, where the highest PCE would reach up to 37.40%. Further comparison with experimental results also confirms the importance of employing effective methods to reduce surface/interface trap densities in order to enhance overall performance. These findings offer valuable theoretical insights for the guidance of experimental designs of perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells.","PeriodicalId":7619,"journal":{"name":"AIP Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Opportunities and challenges of bamboo fiber composites in additive manufacturing: A comprehensive review 竹纤维复合材料在增材制造中的机遇与挑战:综述
IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理
AIP Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1063/5.0227267
Muthuselvan Balasubramanian, R. Saravanan, T. Sathish, Jayant Giri, Rustem Zairov, S. M. Mozammil Hasnain, Rakhymzhan Turmanov
{"title":"Opportunities and challenges of bamboo fiber composites in additive manufacturing: A comprehensive review","authors":"Muthuselvan Balasubramanian, R. Saravanan, T. Sathish, Jayant Giri, Rustem Zairov, S. M. Mozammil Hasnain, Rakhymzhan Turmanov","doi":"10.1063/5.0227267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0227267","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the transformative impact of three-dimensional printing, or additive manufacturing, in the development of bamboo-based 3D printing parts. Recently, there has been growing interest in incorporating natural fibers, such as bamboo, into polymers to enhance the structural integrity and strength of 3D-printed polymeric materials. This paper thoroughly examines the opportunities and obstacles associated with using additive manufacturing techniques to print bamboo fiber composites. This study includes an analysis of the mechanical properties, thermal properties, biodegradability, and environmental benefits of bamboo fiber composites. It also covers the processing methods and the printing parameters of bamboo fiber composites. This paper review focuses on the future prospects of bamboo fiber composites as a sustainable material in additive manufacturing based on the analysis of the existing literature and the recent research developments.","PeriodicalId":7619,"journal":{"name":"AIP Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142185413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improved sensitivity for subsurface imaging by contact resonance atomic force microscopy using Fano peaks 利用法诺峰提高接触共振原子力显微镜表面下成像的灵敏度
IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理
AIP Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1063/5.0219230
Yuyang Wang, Mingyu Duan, Yuan-Liu Chen
{"title":"Improved sensitivity for subsurface imaging by contact resonance atomic force microscopy using Fano peaks","authors":"Yuyang Wang, Mingyu Duan, Yuan-Liu Chen","doi":"10.1063/5.0219230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0219230","url":null,"abstract":"Subsurface detection using contact resonance atomic force microscopy (CR-AFM) has been well-documented and proven capable of nondestructively detecting subsurface defects at depths of hundreds of nanometers. In CR-AFM, the frequency of the contact resonance mode is often used as the actuating frequency of the probe. However, as many frequencies are available in the probe’s vibrational spectrum, each with a significant impact on the final measurement result, a focused study on frequency selection is necessary. This paper investigates contact resonance peaks through theoretical modeling and experimental verification. The peaks were categorized into two types based on their symmetry. Comparative studies were conducted on the traditionally used symmetric resonance peaks and the less-studied asymmetric resonance peaks. The results reveal the detection capability for subsurface measurements due to different peak selections, identifying the peak types most suitable for these measurements. This study demonstrates that using Fano peaks in CR-AFM can enhance subsurface imaging resolution and reduce surface damage, making it a valuable technique for detailed nanoscale analysis.","PeriodicalId":7619,"journal":{"name":"AIP Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142185411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An experimental study of the impact of various infill parameters on the compressive strength of 3D printed PETG/CF 各种填充参数对 3D 打印 PETG/CF 抗压强度影响的实验研究
IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理
AIP Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1063/5.0212544
Shashwath Patil, T. Sathish, Jayant Giri, Bassem F. Felemban
{"title":"An experimental study of the impact of various infill parameters on the compressive strength of 3D printed PETG/CF","authors":"Shashwath Patil, T. Sathish, Jayant Giri, Bassem F. Felemban","doi":"10.1063/5.0212544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0212544","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the effect of different infill patterns and percentages on the compressive strength attributes of carbon fiber-reinforced PETG samples printed using fused deposition modeling, employing response surface methodology. Carbon fiber-enhanced PETG (polyethylene terephthalate glycol) composites represent a cutting-edge advancement in additive manufacturing, drawing significant interest due to their impressive mechanical attributes. The experimentation involves modifying printing parameters such as the infill pattern (tri-hexagon, cubic, or line) and infill density (40%, 60%, and 80%). These parameter values were obtained through a central composite experimental design utilizing response surface methodology. The compressive strength of the 3D-printed carbon fiber-reinforced PETG specimens is assessed following ASTM D695 standards. Research indicates that increasing the density of the infill results in enhanced compressive strength. Specifically, specimens featuring an 80% infill density with a tri-hexagon pattern demonstrate a notable compressive strength of 39.16 MPa. By employing regression analysis and optimization techniques, the study predicts experimental outcomes accurately. These findings offer valuable insights into refining the manufacturing process of carbon fiber-reinforced PETG components. This advancement holds potential benefits across various engineering fields, particularly in automotive and aerospace industries, where strength and durability are essential.","PeriodicalId":7619,"journal":{"name":"AIP Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142185412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficient method for twist-averaged coupled cluster calculation of gap energy: Bulk study of stannic oxide 捻平均耦合簇计算间隙能的高效方法:氧化锡的块体研究
IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理
AIP Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1063/5.0212542
Maliheh Shaban Tameh, Wayne L. Gladfelter, Jason D. Goodpaster
{"title":"Efficient method for twist-averaged coupled cluster calculation of gap energy: Bulk study of stannic oxide","authors":"Maliheh Shaban Tameh, Wayne L. Gladfelter, Jason D. Goodpaster","doi":"10.1063/5.0212542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0212542","url":null,"abstract":"We study the gap energy of the semiconducting oxide SnO2 through ab initio calculations including both density functional theory (DFT) and coupled cluster methods. The effectiveness of twist averaging in reducing finite-size errors is evaluated across different functionals. We report an overestimation of gap energy when applying finite-size scaling to reach the thermodynamic limit in equation-of-motion (EOM) CCSD calculations. To mitigate one-body and many-body errors, we integrate twist averaging with a post-processing correction mechanism that compares finite-size and infinite-size DFT calculations using hybrid functionals. While inspired by the Kwee, Zhang, and Krakauer approach, our method is specifically tailored to hybrid functionals for a more accurate treatment of exchange-correlation effects. Our approach ensures that the many-body interactions are accurately captured in the estimated gap for an infinite system. We introduce unique single twist angles that provide cost-effective and accurate energies compared to to full twist averaging in EOM-CCSD calculations. Applying this approach to SnO2, we calculate a fundamental gap of 3.46 eV, which closely matches the 3.59 eV gap obtained from two-photon spectroscopy experiments, demonstrating the accuracy of this method.","PeriodicalId":7619,"journal":{"name":"AIP Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimizing process parameters to minimize wear-induced material loss in bronze-based hybrid metal matrix composites using the Taguchi method 利用田口方法优化工艺参数,最大限度地降低铜基混合金属基复合材料的磨损引起的材料损耗
IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理
AIP Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1063/5.0203081
Sreenivasa R., Ramesh B. T., Jayant Giri, Mohammad Khalid Al-Sadoon, Arun Kumar Bongale, T. Sathish, Ashok R. Banagar
{"title":"Optimizing process parameters to minimize wear-induced material loss in bronze-based hybrid metal matrix composites using the Taguchi method","authors":"Sreenivasa R., Ramesh B. T., Jayant Giri, Mohammad Khalid Al-Sadoon, Arun Kumar Bongale, T. Sathish, Ashok R. Banagar","doi":"10.1063/5.0203081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0203081","url":null,"abstract":"Metal matrix composites have captured considerable interest in tribological applications, largely owing to their remarkable characteristics, which include a high strength-to-weight ratio and a low wear rate. This investigation delves into the exploration of hybrid metal matrix composites, where cobalt and chromium play the role of reinforcing agents within a bronze foundation. These composites were manufactured through a powder metallurgy process, utilizing cobalt and chromium metal powders with a particle size of 40 μm. Various weight percentage ratios (2.5%, 5.0%, and 7.5%) were utilized to create these composite specimens. To assess their tribological performance, the composite samples were subjected to a sliding wear test using a pin on disk machine, following the ASTM G99 standards. The wear characteristics of these composites were analyzed using the Taguchi method, considering parameters such as the applied load, speed, reinforcement percentage, and sliding distance. In addition, we conducted an analysis of variance on the collected data. To analyze the wear behavior of these hybrid metal matrix composites based on bronze, we utilized both multiple linear regression analysis and a signal-to-noise ratio assessment. The results indicate that the inclusion of cobalt and chromium metal powders as reinforcement materials enhances the tribological properties of the bronze matrix material.","PeriodicalId":7619,"journal":{"name":"AIP Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142185416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A high-efficiency tunable relativistic magnetron with diffraction output 具有衍射输出的高效可调相对论磁控管
IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理
AIP Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1063/5.0230930
Kunpeng Chen, Haodong Xu, Zeyang Liu, Yuwei Fan
{"title":"A high-efficiency tunable relativistic magnetron with diffraction output","authors":"Kunpeng Chen, Haodong Xu, Zeyang Liu, Yuwei Fan","doi":"10.1063/5.0230930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0230930","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a high-efficiency tunable relativistic magnetron with diffraction output (HTRMDO) is presented and studied numerically. To increase the tuning bandwidth and power efficiency, the outer radius of the resonant cavity and the magnetic field are simultaneously varied. The simulation results show that the HTRMDO has a tuning range between 1.280 and 2.430 GHz, corresponding to a tuning bandwidth of 62.0% with a center frequency of 1.855 GHz. In the tuning range, the maximum power efficiency is 71.9% and the minimum power efficiency is 36.0%, which complies with the 3 dB principle. Moreover, its output mode remains constant as TE31. This is a record tuning bandwidth and power efficiency for the continuously tunable relativistic magnetron.","PeriodicalId":7619,"journal":{"name":"AIP Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation of polymer composites with electrostatic spinning promotes wound regeneration: A review 用静电纺丝法制备聚合物复合材料可促进伤口再生:综述
IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理
AIP Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1063/5.0215772
Wanying Yang, Cong Yang, Guanghui Jing, Sen Wang, Jing Li, Xiaonan Zhang, Peng Liu, Ning Yu
{"title":"Preparation of polymer composites with electrostatic spinning promotes wound regeneration: A review","authors":"Wanying Yang, Cong Yang, Guanghui Jing, Sen Wang, Jing Li, Xiaonan Zhang, Peng Liu, Ning Yu","doi":"10.1063/5.0215772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0215772","url":null,"abstract":"Wound dressings play a critical role in promoting healing by protecting wounds from external contaminants and providing an optimal environment for tissue regeneration. Traditional dressings, such as gauze and cotton, offer basic physical barriers but lack the ability to maintain a moist wound environment, which is essential for healing. Modern dressings, particularly those incorporating electrospun nanofibers, have emerged as advanced solutions that can sustain moisture, absorb exudate, and support cell growth and migration. This Review covers recent advances in electrospinning technologies and the design of composite materials that integrate natural and synthetic polymers, bioactive agents, and nanomaterials to enhance wound healing. In addition, it highlights key studies demonstrating the efficacy of these composites in various wound models. The primary objective of this Review is to inspire and guide future research endeavors, address existing limitations, and shed light on the promising research prospects in the field of wound healing and tissue regeneration.","PeriodicalId":7619,"journal":{"name":"AIP Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Active damping for acoustic levitation in air 空气中声学悬浮的主动阻尼
IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理
AIP Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1063/5.0210800
Vincent Bos, Jasper Wesselingh, Gerard J. Verbiest, Peter G. Steeneken
{"title":"Active damping for acoustic levitation in air","authors":"Vincent Bos, Jasper Wesselingh, Gerard J. Verbiest, Peter G. Steeneken","doi":"10.1063/5.0210800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210800","url":null,"abstract":"Acoustic levitation is an attractive and versatile technique that offers several advantages in terms of particle size, range, reconfigurability, and ease of use with respect to alternative levitating techniques. In this paper, we study the use of active damping to improve the response time and positioning precision of an acoustic levitator operating in air. We use a laser Doppler vibrometer to measure the velocity of a levitated particle. Using this information, a control algorithm is designed and implemented to provide active damping. By system identification and modeling, we demonstrate that the active damper mechanism is well-predictable by models and can be electronically reconfigured and controlled.","PeriodicalId":7619,"journal":{"name":"AIP Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Laser propulsion of microsphere in water using tapered fiber-induced shock wave 利用锥形光纤引发的冲击波激光推进水中的微球
IF 1.6 4区 物理与天体物理
AIP Advances Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1063/5.0214296
Yang Ge, Gaoqian Zhou, Xulong Yang, Ying Chen, Xianqi Tang, Hangyang Li
{"title":"Laser propulsion of microsphere in water using tapered fiber-induced shock wave","authors":"Yang Ge, Gaoqian Zhou, Xulong Yang, Ying Chen, Xianqi Tang, Hangyang Li","doi":"10.1063/5.0214296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0214296","url":null,"abstract":"The driving experiment of SiO2 microspheres in a water environment was carried out by using tapered fiber microstructures to transmit short pulse lasers. The fiber microstructure can generate plasma and spherical shock waves to drive SiO2 microspheres. Through theoretical simulation, the propagation characteristics of shock waves and the dynamic characteristics of microspheres were studied. In the experiment, a high-speed COMS camera was used to capture the images of shock wave diffusion and microsphere motion. A linear relationship between the driving behavior of microspheres and the laser energy distribution is observed. The driving behavior of microspheres is attributed to the resultant force caused by spherical shock wave diffusion. We find that the initial driving velocity approximately follows the inverse quadratic function of the radius ratio of the spherical wave, which is consistent with the experimental results. Compared with the traditional technology, this method has the advantages of directional stability, good security, anti-interference, and so on. It can be used for stable directional driving of micron objects in a water environment.","PeriodicalId":7619,"journal":{"name":"AIP Advances","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142224287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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