Medical journal of Osaka University最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Adenocarcinoma in the ascending colon of ACI strain rat foster bred by WF-Osaka female rat. WF-Osaka雌性大鼠培养的ACI株大鼠升结肠腺癌。
Medical journal of Osaka University Pub Date : 1991-03-01
M Miyamoto, K Saeki, Y Tani
{"title":"Adenocarcinoma in the ascending colon of ACI strain rat foster bred by WF-Osaka female rat.","authors":"M Miyamoto,&nbsp;K Saeki,&nbsp;Y Tani","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We now keep HFRSV free WF-Osaka rats and ACI rats together in the separate three animal rooms (animal room 1, 2 and 3) and the incidence of colon carcinoma is still high on the WF-Osaka rats in animal room 1 with the high humidity. Two female ACI rats developed colon carcinomas in the ascending colon. The gross and the histological appearance of the colon carcinoma were completely the same as those of WF-Osaka rats. ACI and WF-Osaka rat strain together have been kept bred in neighborhood of each other in different racks in the identical animal room 1. To obtain HFRSV free ACI rat strain, Antecedents born by cesarean section of ACI female pregnant rat were foster-bred by WF-Osaka female nursing rat incidentally, and at the fourth mating generation after the start of foster-breeding, they developed colon carcinomas at the age of four months. Before five out of eight F1 hybrids by WF-Osaka cancer carrying female rat x male ACI rat had developed the same colon carcinoma, but none of F1 hybrids by the contrary mating had developed colon carcinomas in this same animal room 1. Animal room 1 and 2 where there was a high incidence of colon carcinomas, had happened to be kept moistened. However, after disinfection of these animal rooms, the animal room 2 and 3 occurred to be kept dried, and rats of WF-Osaka strain ceased to develop colon carcinomas in the animal room 2. Thereafter, animal room 2 and 3 were adjusted to be kept moistened again. Subsequently WF-Osaka rats in the animal room 2 began to have colon carcinomas in the ascending colon as before, but none of rats developed colon carcinomas in the animal room 3. Based on these findings, we consider that milk factor at the time of foster-breeding played an important role first and high moistened condition of the animal room resulted in promoting effect on colon carcinogenesis on ACI rats and WF-Osaka rats as well.</p>","PeriodicalId":76134,"journal":{"name":"Medical journal of Osaka University","volume":"40 1-4","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12541827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Histopathology of the temporal bones in thanatophoric dysplasia. 发育不良颞骨的组织病理学研究。
Medical journal of Osaka University Pub Date : 1991-03-01
M Sano, M Sakagami, T Harada, T Matsunaga, Y Tominaga, M Nakayama
{"title":"Histopathology of the temporal bones in thanatophoric dysplasia.","authors":"M Sano,&nbsp;M Sakagami,&nbsp;T Harada,&nbsp;T Matsunaga,&nbsp;Y Tominaga,&nbsp;M Nakayama","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The pathological findings of temporal bone in two cases of thanatophoric dysplasia were reported. Thanatophoric dysplasia is classified into type 1 and type 2, each of which has been reported to show specific clinical and radiographic-findings. The present study revealed that each type also showed specific characteristic in the structure of the temporal bones. The developmental mechanisms of hearing impairment in this disease were also discussed on the basis of the pertinent literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":76134,"journal":{"name":"Medical journal of Osaka University","volume":"40 1-4","pages":"51-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12543112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Induced adenocarcinoma of the ascending colon on LE and Wistar/Shhi rats and virus like particles in the serum of colon cancer carrying WF rats. LE和Wistar/Shhi大鼠升结肠腺癌的诱导及携带WF的结肠癌大鼠血清中的病毒样颗粒。
Medical journal of Osaka University Pub Date : 1991-03-01
M Miyamoto, K Saeki, Y Tani, H Amano, T O Sodoh, H Nakao, T Konishi
{"title":"Induced adenocarcinoma of the ascending colon on LE and Wistar/Shhi rats and virus like particles in the serum of colon cancer carrying WF rats.","authors":"M Miyamoto,&nbsp;K Saeki,&nbsp;Y Tani,&nbsp;H Amano,&nbsp;T O Sodoh,&nbsp;H Nakao,&nbsp;T Konishi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intraperitoneal injection of the serum of colon cancer carrying WF rats induced, within two months, colon carcinomas in the ascending colon of LE and Wistar/Shi rats when they were given it during their suckling. We had also induced colon carcinomas in the ascending colon of ACI rats by the same methods. Therefore, it is supported that this serum derived from colon cancer carrying WF rats must have some transmissible agent in itself. In addition, we ultracentrifuged the serum of cancer carrying WF rats and we found, in the sediment, numerous round or oval virus like corpuscles by electron microscopy studies. Negatively stained corpuscles by phosphotungstic acid staining clearly revealed fine spike appearance on their surface. We believe that these virus like corpuscles are the etiological agent for the transmissible colon carcinoma of WF rat strain.</p>","PeriodicalId":76134,"journal":{"name":"Medical journal of Osaka University","volume":"40 1-4","pages":"5-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12543111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recurrence after incompletely resected acousticus neurinomas. 不完全切除听神经瘤后复发。
Medical journal of Osaka University Pub Date : 1991-03-01
S Sakaki, K Nakagawa, T Hatakeyama, Y Murakami, S Ohue, K Matsuoka
{"title":"Recurrence after incompletely resected acousticus neurinomas.","authors":"S Sakaki,&nbsp;K Nakagawa,&nbsp;T Hatakeyama,&nbsp;Y Murakami,&nbsp;S Ohue,&nbsp;K Matsuoka","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is known that the recurrence rate is high when an acoustic neurinoma is incompletely excised, but the details of the process of recurrence are still unclear. We reviewed the recurrence of acoustic neurinomas, as evaluated by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), in 51 consecutive patients over the past 10 years who underwent tumor resection and had postoperative follow-up by CT or MRI. The factors promoting recurrence related to incomplete excision of tumor were analyzed. Total resection of the tumor was performed in 22 patients (43%), nearly total resection in 17 patients (33%) and subtotal resection in 12 patients (24%). The recurrence rates were 29% (5 of 17 patients) and 25% (2 of 8 patients) for nearly total and subtotal resection, respectively, whereas no recurrence occurred following total resection. Of the patients having nearly total resection, all recurrences arose from residual tumor in the internal auditory meatus (5 of 12 patients). In contrast, there were no recurrences from residual tumor at the site of the brain stem (none of 4 patients). Acoustic neurinomas should be totally removed through neurosurgical and neuro-otological approaches whenever possible. If a small fragment of tumor is left in the internal auditory meatus due to fear of damaging the facial or cochlear nerves, it should be strictly followed up by CT or MRI.</p>","PeriodicalId":76134,"journal":{"name":"Medical journal of Osaka University","volume":"40 1-4","pages":"59-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12543113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Initial appearance of an ill-defined shadow on a chest roentgenogram in a patient with aortitis syndrome. 主动脉炎综合征患者的胸片上最初出现一个模糊的阴影。
Medical journal of Osaka University Pub Date : 1991-03-01
S Imanaka, E Ueda, S Morimoto, T Ogihara, E Tsubura
{"title":"Initial appearance of an ill-defined shadow on a chest roentgenogram in a patient with aortitis syndrome.","authors":"S Imanaka,&nbsp;E Ueda,&nbsp;S Morimoto,&nbsp;T Ogihara,&nbsp;E Tsubura","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 20-years-old woman with fever and an abnormal shadow on a chest roentgenogram was admitted to our hospital. High grade fever continued even after gradual disappearance of the ill-defined shadow on the right upper lobe (S3) with minor fissure deviation upward, while neck pain and bruit gradually developed. She was diagnosed as aortitis syndrome from a digital subtraction angiography. The initial appearance of an ill-defined shadow on a chest roentgenogram, considered as pulmonary infarction, is rare in the aortitis syndrome and this kind of onset is interesting in relation to the pathogenesis and diagnosis of this syndrome.</p>","PeriodicalId":76134,"journal":{"name":"Medical journal of Osaka University","volume":"40 1-4","pages":"15-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12541829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In vivo evaluation of fixation of metal implants coated by melt-sprayed alumina--experiments in rabbit. 熔喷氧化铝涂层金属植入物的体内固定评价——家兔实验。
Medical journal of Osaka University Pub Date : 1991-03-01
T Fuji, K Fujiwara, Y Hirata, T Hijikata, S Saito, K Ono
{"title":"In vivo evaluation of fixation of metal implants coated by melt-sprayed alumina--experiments in rabbit.","authors":"T Fuji,&nbsp;K Fujiwara,&nbsp;Y Hirata,&nbsp;T Hijikata,&nbsp;S Saito,&nbsp;K Ono","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Skeletal fixation characteristics of the stainless steel implants coated by 60 microns thick porous alumina layer using a flame spray method were evaluated in vivo for the duration of up to 12 weeks. Surface roughness of the implants appeared to be the determining factor for the fixation characteristics, irrespective of the implant materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":76134,"journal":{"name":"Medical journal of Osaka University","volume":"40 1-4","pages":"19-28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12541830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasonographic monitoring of pancreatic pseudocyst during delivery. 分娩过程胰腺假性囊肿的超声监测。
Medical journal of Osaka University Pub Date : 1991-03-01
M Nakamuro, M Miyata, N Hatanaka, Y Ohtsuki, Y Kawashima
{"title":"Ultrasonographic monitoring of pancreatic pseudocyst during delivery.","authors":"M Nakamuro,&nbsp;M Miyata,&nbsp;N Hatanaka,&nbsp;Y Ohtsuki,&nbsp;Y Kawashima","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A case of pancreatic pseudocyst complicating with pregnancy and delivery was reported. This primipara patient with pancreatic pseudocyst was able to achieve a full-term, transvaginal delivery of a mature baby. The usefulness of ultrasonic monitoring of the pseudocyst during labor was clinically demonstrated. When intra-abdominal pressure increased, pancreatic pseudocyst was deformed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76134,"journal":{"name":"Medical journal of Osaka University","volume":"40 1-4","pages":"39-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12543109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of injection interval on pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) kindled seizures in rats. 注射间隔对戊四唑点燃大鼠癫痫发作的影响。
Medical journal of Osaka University Pub Date : 1991-03-01
J Ono, P D Walson
{"title":"Effects of injection interval on pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) kindled seizures in rats.","authors":"J Ono,&nbsp;P D Walson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We investigated the effects of different injection intervals, (24 hr, 48 hr, and 72 hr) on the development of kindled seizures induced by repetitive pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) injections (30 mg/kg) in rats. Regardless of injection interval, kindled seizures were obtained 1 week after the completion of consecutive PTZ injections. This PTZ kindled seizure model appears to mimick generalized seizure and be useful in the investigation of seizure phenomenon. With 48 and 72 hr injection interval, the seizure responses gradually increased with consecutive injections. The convulsive severity of 24 hr interval group showed a transient increased and then stabilized at a low score (2/6). This difference between these injection interval might reflect the appearance of some short of inhibition during the more closely spaced (24 hr) repeated injections.</p>","PeriodicalId":76134,"journal":{"name":"Medical journal of Osaka University","volume":"40 1-4","pages":"45-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12543110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Demonstration of islet cell antibodies in apparently non-insulin dependent diabetic patients; a marker for the later development of insulin dependency. 非胰岛素依赖性糖尿病患者胰岛细胞抗体的检测这是胰岛素依赖后期发展的标志。
Medical journal of Osaka University Pub Date : 1991-03-01
H Katsura, N Itoh, T Hanafusa, N Kono, S Tarui
{"title":"Demonstration of islet cell antibodies in apparently non-insulin dependent diabetic patients; a marker for the later development of insulin dependency.","authors":"H Katsura,&nbsp;N Itoh,&nbsp;T Hanafusa,&nbsp;N Kono,&nbsp;S Tarui","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One hundred and ten diabetic patients who were apparently non-insulin dependent at 1984 were followed up for 5 years from 1984 to 1989. Islet cell antibodies (ICA) of the patients were tested in 1987. Eleven patients were positive for ICA and 99 were negative. There was no significant difference in age, sex, duration of diabetes, and HbA1c levels between ICA-positive and negative groups. Six of 11 (54.5%) patients in ICA-positive group developed insulin-requiring state in the period from 1984 to 1989, while only 5 of 99 (5.1%) patients in ICA negative group became insulin-requiring. Glucagon tolerance test (1 mg i.v.) was performed on 8 patients who developed insulin-requiring state; among them 4 patients were ICA-positive and other 4 patients were ICA negative. The serum C-peptide response to intravenous glucagon injection was markedly decreased in 3 of the 4 ICA-positive patients, and only mildly decreased in all the 4 ICA-negative patients. The markedly decreased C-peptide response indicates that these ICA-positive subjects had developed insulin-dependency. We conclude that the presence of ICA in apparently non-insulin dependent diabetics indicates a high risk for developing insulin-dependency.</p>","PeriodicalId":76134,"journal":{"name":"Medical journal of Osaka University","volume":"40 1-4","pages":"67-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12543114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical and histologic study of endoscopic duodenitis. 内镜下十二指肠炎的临床及组织学研究。
Medical journal of Osaka University Pub Date : 1991-03-01
H Kawamoto, S Himeno, Y Shinomura, Y Sakamura, K Yamamoto, S Tarui
{"title":"Clinical and histologic study of endoscopic duodenitis.","authors":"H Kawamoto,&nbsp;S Himeno,&nbsp;Y Shinomura,&nbsp;Y Sakamura,&nbsp;K Yamamoto,&nbsp;S Tarui","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Duodenitis was investigated by endoscopy in 93 cases from among 1242 subjects. Endoscopic duodenitis was classified into three types endoscopically--reddening type, erosive type and nodular type. There was a relatively high correlation between the endoscopic and the histological diagnosis of duodenitis. Severely inflamed cases were found histologically more frequently in erosive- or nodular-type duodenitis than in reddening-type duodenitis. During the follow-up period, changes in endoscopic findings were observed more frequently, from the erosive type to the reddening type, and from the reddening type to normal. There were no cases which subsequently developed duodenal ulcers. We found a significantly high incidence of \"endoscopic duodenitis\" in uremic patients who had been given regular dialysis, and not in hepatic cirrhosis patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":76134,"journal":{"name":"Medical journal of Osaka University","volume":"40 1-4","pages":"9-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12543115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信