Gynecologic investigation最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Placental antigens and fetoproteins in the urine of rats - indicators of resorption of conceptuses. 大鼠尿液中的胎盘抗原和胎儿蛋白——胎儿吸收的指标。
Gynecologic investigation Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000301524
J H Boss, T Dishon, E Rosenmann
{"title":"Placental antigens and fetoproteins in the urine of rats - indicators of resorption of conceptuses.","authors":"J H Boss,&nbsp;T Dishon,&nbsp;E Rosenmann","doi":"10.1159/000301524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000301524","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Placenta-specific antigens and alpha-fetoprotein were detected in the urine of rats with induced abnormal pregnancies. Moreover, in those cases, in which the presumptive diagnosis of intrauterine fetal death or resorption was made, urinary excretion of placental antigens persisted for at least 5 days.</p>","PeriodicalId":75889,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologic investigation","volume":"6 5","pages":"285-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000301524","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11273610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Binding interactions of progesterone and other C21 steroids with rat uterine cytosol. 黄体酮和其他C21类固醇与大鼠子宫细胞质的结合相互作用。
Gynecologic investigation Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000301523
B A Booth, A E Colás
{"title":"Binding interactions of progesterone and other C21 steroids with rat uterine cytosol.","authors":"B A Booth,&nbsp;A E Colás","doi":"10.1159/000301523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000301523","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The binding of progesterone and other C21 steroids by rat uterine cytosol preparations was studied by equilibrium dialysis. Scatchard plots and preliminary computer-assisted analysis indicated at least two types of binding sites for progestrone. Individual Scatchard plots for cortisol and corticosterone binding were linear with Ka's 0.4 and 1.4 times 10(9) M-1, respectively. Inhibition analyses and modeling of competition experiments suggest, however, that the situation is more complex. There was no binding of labeled dexamethasone.</p>","PeriodicalId":75889,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologic investigation","volume":"6 5","pages":"272-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000301523","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12359886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Hormonal steroids: effects on the vascular system. 激素类固醇:对血管系统的影响。
Gynecologic investigation Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000301530
J Solash, R Perez, J S Keates, N Ramasamy, H Stein, D Troyansky, E Ateyeh, J R Jones, S Srinivasan, P N Sawyer
{"title":"Hormonal steroids: effects on the vascular system.","authors":"J Solash,&nbsp;R Perez,&nbsp;J S Keates,&nbsp;N Ramasamy,&nbsp;H Stein,&nbsp;D Troyansky,&nbsp;E Ateyeh,&nbsp;J R Jones,&nbsp;S Srinivasan,&nbsp;P N Sawyer","doi":"10.1159/000301530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000301530","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An increase in the incidence of thromboembolic disorders has been associated with oral contraceptive use, though the causative mechanisms remain unclear. Our studies indicate that the contraceptive steroids, irrespective of the intermediary metabolic processes involved, cause changes in the surface charge characteristics of the blood vessel wall and blood cells in the following cases: (i) in experiments using dogs, the hormonal steroids result in a greater reduction in the pore surface charge of veins than in arteries; (ii) in rats, the current induced mesenteric occlusion times are significantly lowered following administration of combined contraceptives steroids; (iii) in humans, the electrophoretic mobilities of erythrocytes and platelets from women taking Ovral and Demulen are lower than in controls, and (iv) there is no significant alteration of plasma coagulation times of women who are on injectable progestin therapy. Demulen and Ovral appear to result in a slight decrease in activated partial thromboplastin times compared to controls.</p>","PeriodicalId":75889,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologic investigation","volume":"6 6","pages":"329-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000301530","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12388736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Biochemistry and physiology of oviductal secretions. 输卵管分泌物的生物化学和生理学。
Gynecologic investigation Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000301520
S L Stone, C D Hamner
{"title":"Biochemistry and physiology of oviductal secretions.","authors":"S L Stone,&nbsp;C D Hamner","doi":"10.1159/000301520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000301520","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The tubal environment holds a strategic location with respect to the reproductive processes. Histological visualization and biochemical analysis have shown that both oviductal tissue activity and fluid constituents are influenced by the hormonal state of the female. Also, tubal epithelial synthetic activity appears to be affected by the proximal embryo. The functional importance of differential oviductal secretions is presently unclear. However, the techniques of in vitro fertilization, embryo transfer, and culture aid in defining minimal developmental requirements and effects of cyclic secretions on embryologic events.</p>","PeriodicalId":75889,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologic investigation","volume":"6 3-4","pages":"234-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000301520","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11997367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 33
Effects of prostaglandins on oviductal motility and egg transport. 前列腺素对输卵管运动和卵子运输的影响。
Gynecologic investigation Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000301516
C H Spilman, M J Harper
{"title":"Effects of prostaglandins on oviductal motility and egg transport.","authors":"C H Spilman,&nbsp;M J Harper","doi":"10.1159/000301516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000301516","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effects of prostaglandins (PGs) on muscular activity of the oviductal isthmus and on the rate of tubal egg transport are reviewed. In consideration of the available data a mechanism by which PGs contribute to the physiological control of egg transport is suggested. In vivo experiments have demonstrated that E-series PGs relax while F-series PGs stimulate muscular activity of the oviduct in humans, subhuman primates and rabbits. These effects are mutually antagonistic. The response of oviductal muscle to PGs appears to be affected by ovarian steroids; progesterone increases the response to PGE1 and decrease the response to PGF2alpha. Oviductal tissue concentrations of PGF increase in a distal to proximal sequence following ovulation-induction in the rabbit. Also, proximal isthmus binding of PGE1 t tended to be greater in 72-hour pregnant rabbits than in estrous rabbits, while binding of PGF2alpha was greater in estrous than in 72-hour pregnant animals. It is suggested that the preovulatory increase in ovarian estradiol secretion stimulates PGF synthesis in the oviductal tissue in a sequential fashion, the peak value occurring when the oviductal isthmus is most sensitive to stimulation by PGF2alpha. The changes in tissue concentration of PGF and in sensitivity to PGF2alpha could contribute to occlusion of the isthmus and prevent premature passage of eggs into the uterus. An increase in ovarian progesterone secretion after ovulation may decrease tissue PGF, decrease the response to PGF2alpha stimulation, and increase the response to PGF1. These changes may then allow a progressive movement of eggs through the isthmus into the uterus. Several questions regarding this proposed mechanism remain unanswered.</p>","PeriodicalId":75889,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologic investigation","volume":"6 3-4","pages":"186-205"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000301516","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11997364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 110
Isolation and characterization of 5alpha-pregnane-3,20-dione and progesterone in pepipheral blood of pregnant women. measurement throughout pregnancy. 孕妇外周血中5 -孕酮-3,20-二酮和孕酮的分离与鉴定。怀孕期间的测量。
Gynecologic investigation Pub Date : 1975-01-01
L Milewich, C Gomez-Sanchez, J D Madden, P C MacDonald
{"title":"Isolation and characterization of 5alpha-pregnane-3,20-dione and progesterone in pepipheral blood of pregnant women. measurement throughout pregnancy.","authors":"L Milewich,&nbsp;C Gomez-Sanchez,&nbsp;J D Madden,&nbsp;P C MacDonald","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>5alpha-Pregnane-3,20-dione and progesterone were isolated from a pregnancy plasma pool and were identified by using a combination of chromatographic techniques and mass spectrometry. Antibodies to progesterone were obtained in rabbits by immunization with progesterone-1alpha-carboxyethyl-thioether-thyroglobulin. The raised antibodies were of high affinity and one of them cross-reacted (137%) with 5alpha-pregnane-3,20-dione. This property was used to develop radioimmunoassays for measuring circulating levels of both progesterone and 5alpha-pregnane-3,20-dione in pregnancy plasma. The levels of both progesterone and 5alpha-pregnane-3,20-dione increase throughout pregnancy, but a highly significant increase is observed only after the 32nd week of gestation.</p>","PeriodicalId":75889,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologic investigation","volume":"6 5","pages":"291-306"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12411921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Methods for studying oviductal physiology. 输卵管生理学的研究方法。
Gynecologic investigation Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000301513
R J Blandau, J L Boling, S Halbert, P Verdugo
{"title":"Methods for studying oviductal physiology.","authors":"R J Blandau,&nbsp;J L Boling,&nbsp;S Halbert,&nbsp;P Verdugo","doi":"10.1159/000301513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000301513","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In studying oviductal physiology, it is important to sort out the complex interrelationships between muscle, cilia, nerves and secretory processes as they each of themselves, or in concert, effect gamete transport. In this review, a variety of physiological techniques and bioengineering approaches which have been used to monitor contractile and ciliary activity, are described and critically evaluated.</p>","PeriodicalId":75889,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologic investigation","volume":"6 3-4","pages":"123-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000301513","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11997363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
A biophysicist's view of ovum transport. 生物物理学家对卵子运输的看法。
Gynecologic investigation Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000301512
M L Chatkoff
{"title":"A biophysicist's view of ovum transport.","authors":"M L Chatkoff","doi":"10.1159/000301512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000301512","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Experimental evidence justifying the selection of primary variables in ovum isthmic transport is evaluated. Peristaltic pumping alone cannot account for the observed ovum motions, however, the theory of pressure forcing of pellets through narrow tubes when combined with the dynamic and motile properties of the mucosal and muscular layers of the isthmus, appears capable of modeling the physiological mechanism. In this model the hormonally dependent tubal compliance is a controlling element of transport rate. The contractile activity statistically distributed both spatially and temporally, provides a persistent though irregular directionality to the movement.</p>","PeriodicalId":75889,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologic investigation","volume":"6 3-4","pages":"105-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000301512","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12342472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Portable device for vaginal thermal conductance studies. 阴道热导研究的便携式装置。
Gynecologic investigation Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000301526
R M Abrams, W W Thatcher, F C Gwazdauskas, D C Sharp, F W Bazer, C J Wilcox, J A Stolwijk
{"title":"Portable device for vaginal thermal conductance studies.","authors":"R M Abrams,&nbsp;W W Thatcher,&nbsp;F C Gwazdauskas,&nbsp;D C Sharp,&nbsp;F W Bazer,&nbsp;C J Wilcox,&nbsp;J A Stolwijk","doi":"10.1159/000301526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000301526","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Design and development of a portable and self-contained vaginal probe, consisting of an acetone-filled silver cylinder attached to a pressure gauge, is described. Qualitative changes in vaginal thermal conductance were inferred from rates of thermal expansion of precooled acetone measured as a pressure rise. Administration of 10 mg estradiol-17 beta i.v. to ovariectomized heifers resulted in significant increases in rate of thermal expansion.</p>","PeriodicalId":75889,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologic investigation","volume":"6 5","pages":"307-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000301526","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12353200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The autonomic nervous system and its relationship to tubal ovum transport--a reappraisal. 自主神经系统及其与输卵管卵运输的关系——重新评价。
Gynecologic investigation Pub Date : 1975-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000301515
B J Hodgson, C A Eddy
{"title":"The autonomic nervous system and its relationship to tubal ovum transport--a reappraisal.","authors":"B J Hodgson,&nbsp;C A Eddy","doi":"10.1159/000301515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000301515","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The role of the autonomic nervous system in controlling ovum transport remains obscure. Although not studied extensively in the oviduct, the para-sympathetic nervous system does not appear to significantly influence ovum transport. The sympathetic nervous system of the oviduct and its pharmacology have been studied more thoroughly. Despite this, little information is available concerning cellular mechanisims of adrenergically altered motility or transport. In spite of much speculation, the weight of evidence suggests that, at least in the rabbit, the sympathetic nervous system plays a minor role in the control of ovum transport.</p>","PeriodicalId":75889,"journal":{"name":"Gynecologic investigation","volume":"6 3-4","pages":"162-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1975-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000301515","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12279962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书