Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete最新文献

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[Is there a significant correlation between the degree of personality changes following severe head injuries and intelligence? (author's transl)]. [严重头部损伤后的人格改变程度与智力之间是否存在显著相关性?](作者的transl)]。
W Kinzel, J V Galster, H Erzigkeit, W Lamprecht
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引用次数: 0
[Clinical and biochemical follow up of Refsum's disease (author's transl)]. 【Refsum病的临床及生化随访(作者译)】。
G S Barolin, E Hodkewitsch, E Höfinger, H Scholz, H Bernheimer, B Molzer
{"title":"[Clinical and biochemical follow up of Refsum's disease (author's transl)].","authors":"G S Barolin,&nbsp;E Hodkewitsch,&nbsp;E Höfinger,&nbsp;H Scholz,&nbsp;H Bernheimer,&nbsp;B Molzer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Within a family refered here, two sisters are presenting heredopathia atactica polyneuritiformis (Morbus Refsum) with the complete clinical, electromyographical and serological findings (increased phytanic acid level, accumulation of mono- and diphytanyl, triglycerides). In addition, some symptoms of Refsum's disease are clinically apparent in the eight year old daughter of one of the patients, but significant principal characteristics are absent (dissociation of the spinal fluid, retinopathia pigmentosa, increased phytanic acid level). The phytanic acid level in the serum of ten clinically normal blood relations (three of which are also obligatory heterozygotes) is normal. In both patients with manifest illness we found not only the usual spinal fluid changes with highly increased protein levels (gammaglobulin, IgA- and IgG-fraction) but also a remarkably large number of macrophages with vacuoles. Within almost two years of keeping to a strict diet with low phytanic acid and phytol content, both patients showed a distinct clinical improvement in parallel with a decrease of the phytanic acid level. Even a temporary increase of the phytanic acid level in one of the patients did not cause clinical relapse. Regarding the biochemical control of the course of the disease, the phytanic acid containing triglycerides proved to be a highly sensitive parameter.</p>","PeriodicalId":75864,"journal":{"name":"Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete","volume":"47 2","pages":"53-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11305673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Highly located transverse lesion of the cord with quadriplegia caused by giant cell arteritis (author's transl)]. [巨细胞动脉炎引起四肢瘫痪的脊髓高度横断病变(作者译)]。
W D Engelke, D Dörstelmann
{"title":"[Highly located transverse lesion of the cord with quadriplegia caused by giant cell arteritis (author's transl)].","authors":"W D Engelke,&nbsp;D Dörstelmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This is a report of a 64 years old patient who experienced a transverse lesion of the spinal cord with quadriplegia caused by giant cell arteritis. It is stressed that giant cell arteritis not only affects the temporal arteries but on principle any other artery of the body. The giant cell arteritis generally is accompanied with similar humoral findigns as a malignant neoplasm. Therefor in a few cases with high spinal cord lesion suspected to be caused by a malignant tumour the giant cell arteritis may be the real cause, if a spinal mass is excluded. In order to prevent irreversible paralytic defects a cortisone therapy has to be started with as early as possible. It must be carried on for a long period to prevent a restarting of the inflammatory process.</p>","PeriodicalId":75864,"journal":{"name":"Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete","volume":"47 2","pages":"91-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11470191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Cognitive and learning theory aspects of anxiety (author's transl)]. [焦虑的认知和学习理论方面(作者译)]。
C Klicpera, F Strian
{"title":"[Cognitive and learning theory aspects of anxiety (author's transl)].","authors":"C Klicpera,&nbsp;F Strian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The learning model of anxiety by Mowrer and Miller has significantly influenced the development of theories in clinical psychology and psychosomatic medicine as well as the development of behavioral therapies. This concept, however, is insufficient in explaining factors effective in psychophysiological conditioning experiments, behavioral therapies, and in animal experiments of anxiety conditioning. This study discusses new learning theoretical concepts intending to explain the development and persistence of anxiety states. Therewith the various effects of cognitive, psychobiological, and situational factors on each other are of special significance. Therefore in studying the causes of anxiety states in clinical psychology the different components of anxiety dealt with in these theories have to be considered.</p>","PeriodicalId":75864,"journal":{"name":"Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete","volume":"47 2","pages":"84-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11470447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Hemodialysis and the idea of detoxification of blood in the therapy of schizophrenia (author's transl)]. 血液透析与血液解毒思想在精神分裂症治疗中的应用[作者译]。
M Philipp
{"title":"[Hemodialysis and the idea of detoxification of blood in the therapy of schizophrenia (author's transl)].","authors":"M Philipp","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75864,"journal":{"name":"Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete","volume":"47 1","pages":"36-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11468555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Neurological symptoms in a-beta-lipoproteinemia (author's transl)]. [a- β脂蛋白血症的神经系统症状(作者译)]。
W Tackmann, S Herdemerten
{"title":"[Neurological symptoms in a-beta-lipoproteinemia (author's transl)].","authors":"W Tackmann,&nbsp;S Herdemerten","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Abetalipoproteinaemia (Bassen-Kornzweig syndrome), an autosomal recessive inherited disease, up to now has been described in 53 instances in the world literature. Neurological symptoms were reported in 34 of them. Ataxia, loss of proprioceptive sensation, and areflexia characterize this disorder, resembling Friedreich's ataxia. Other signs, which may be inconstantly found, are weakness, diminution of cutaneous sensation, and in the later course an atypical retinitis pigmentosa. Laboratory examinations show acanthocytosis, lowered concentrations of serum cholesterol, triglycerides and phospholipids and as the pathognomonic feature of this disease absence of beta-lipoproteins. Reduced serum concentrations of fat soluble vitamin are secondary effects of this metabolic disorder. In a few cases there are connections to familial hypobeta-lipoproteinaemia, which is autosomal dominantly inherited. Therapeutic trials with a controlled dietary intake of fat may cause an improvement of clinical symptoms, additional doses of fat-soluble vitamin, if given during the early stages of the disease are said to prevent from retinopathy but do not seem to influence the development and course of neuropathy.</p>","PeriodicalId":75864,"journal":{"name":"Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete","volume":"47 1","pages":"24-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11468554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Recent paths of clinical research in soviet psychiatry (author's transl)]. [苏联精神病学临床研究的最新路径(作者译)]。
E Sternberg
{"title":"[Recent paths of clinical research in soviet psychiatry (author's transl)].","authors":"E Sternberg","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75864,"journal":{"name":"Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete","volume":"47 1","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11468553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Affective psychosis and month of birth (author's transl)]. [情感性精神病与出生月份(作者译)]。
R Danneel, V Faust
{"title":"[Affective psychosis and month of birth (author's transl)].","authors":"R Danneel,&nbsp;V Faust","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Based on in parts extensive studies it is repeatedly indicated that patients with affective psychosis differ from the normal average population as to their month of birth. However, our studies concerning N = 6384 in-patients with affective psychosis demonstrate that they do not differ from the normal population in respect to their month of birth. Likewise the frequencies of male births agree vastly with those of female ones.</p>","PeriodicalId":75864,"journal":{"name":"Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete","volume":"47 1","pages":"47-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1979-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11468556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Embolic circumscribed encephalitis and collagenoses with CNS involvement. On differential diagnosis of the principal syndrome of recidivating bouts of fever and acute cerebral signs (author's transl)]. 栓塞性局限性脑炎和胶原蛋白伴中枢神经系统受累。反复发热与急性脑体征主要证候的鉴别诊断[作者译]。
B Krankenhagen, M Wessels, H J Lehmann
{"title":"[Embolic circumscribed encephalitis and collagenoses with CNS involvement. On differential diagnosis of the principal syndrome of recidivating bouts of fever and acute cerebral signs (author's transl)].","authors":"B Krankenhagen,&nbsp;M Wessels,&nbsp;H J Lehmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75864,"journal":{"name":"Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete","volume":"46 12","pages":"660-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11254249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The epileptic in his family (author's transl)]. [他家的癫痫病人(作者的翻译)]。
U H Peters
{"title":"[The epileptic in his family (author's transl)].","authors":"U H Peters","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75864,"journal":{"name":"Fortschritte der Neurologie, Psychiatrie, und ihrer Grenzgebiete","volume":"46 12","pages":"633-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11467266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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