Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica最新文献

Clinical and biochemical effects of calcium-hopantenate on neuroleptics-induced tardive dyskinesia. 麻酸钙对抗精神病药致迟发性运动障碍的临床及生化影响。

Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb02898.x

K Kashihara, T Ebara, M Yamamoto, T Ogawa, T Harada, S Otsuki

引用次数: 0

The changing concepts of psychomotor epilepsy and complex partial seizures--especially on the phasic structure. 精神运动性癫痫和复杂部分性癫痫概念的变化——尤其是在相结构方面。

Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01995.x

T Ohtaka, M Miyasaka, H Fukuzawa

{"title":"The changing concepts of psychomotor epilepsy and complex partial seizures--especially on the phasic structure.","authors":"T Ohtaka, M Miyasaka, H Fukuzawa","doi":"10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01995.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01995.x","url":null,"abstract":"The occurrence of a particular variety of epilepsies characterized by highly complex clinical symptoms comprising psychic, psychosensory, autonomic and more or less coordinated motor manifestations has been known from the earliest beginnings of medicine. This specific seizure form has been termed variously in view of its leading feature and a most distinct symptom combination such as fugues epileptiques (Morel, 1860), petit ma1 intellectuel (Farlet, 1861 ), automatismes ambulatoires (Charcot, I874), epilepsie psychique pure (Laroussinie, 1899, the dreamy state (Jackson, 1898)” and psychic variant (Wilson, 1935), etc. The term “psychomotor epilepsy” was first coined by Gibbs, Gibbs and Lennox (1938)H for this particular type of epilepsies. They tried to define electroclinically a psychomotor entity from 1935 to 1938, based on both the following clinical and electroencephalographic findings: ( 1 ) clinically, this condition was defined as one of a transient clouding of consciousness or as a brief episode of amnesia, during which more or less purposeful and coordinate motor activities (automatisms) appear, and often","PeriodicalId":75857,"journal":{"name":"Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica","volume":"39 3","pages":"243-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01995.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14946599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Morphometry of cytoarchitecture of the lateral hypothalamic area in the rat. 大鼠下丘脑外侧区细胞结构形态学研究。

Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00811.x

M Shimono, N Tsuji, M Takeichi

{"title":"Morphometry of cytoarchitecture of the lateral hypothalamic area in the rat.","authors":"M Shimono, N Tsuji, M Takeichi","doi":"10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00811.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00811.x","url":null,"abstract":"The cytoarchitecture of the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) in rats was studied with cresyl violet-stained coronal celloidin sections and with sections of the brain impregnated by a Golgi method. Unimodality was established in the frequency distribution histogram of both the somatic cross-sectional area of the LHA neurons and somatic shape (elongation and circularity). The predominant somatic orientation was in the dorsomedial-ventrolateral direction: bimodality of the frequency distribution of somatic orientation was denied. These findings suggest that the LHA neurons examined in the present study are not subdivisible on the basis of the somatic area, shape or orientation. Although the neurons were classified into eight types based upon the dendritic pattern, those in the LHA largely consisted of only three of them; Type III (dendrites extending in two directions along the long axis of soma), Type IV (three directions) and Type VIII (four directions) jointly accounted for 97.1 percent of the total neurons examined. This finding suggests that the parameter of dendritic pattern serves an important purpose in the typing of the rat LHA neurons. The orientation of intrinsic dendrites and intrinsic axons in the LHA has also been described.","PeriodicalId":75857,"journal":{"name":"Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica","volume":"39 4","pages":"559-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00811.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14950121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Sensory and autonomic polyneuropathy associated with hypergammaglobulinemia. 与高γ球蛋白血症相关的感觉和自主神经病变。

Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01945.x

S Sugimoto, Y Yamamura, K Tsuruta, J Suzumiya, T Mitsukawa, T Kurihara

引用次数: 0

Risk factors involving poor seizure prognosis of temporal lobe epilepsy--with special reference to neurosurgical approach. 颞叶癫痫发作预后不良的危险因素——特别涉及神经外科入路。

Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01997.x

T Mihara, T Tottori, K Yagi, M Seino

{"title":"Risk factors involving poor seizure prognosis of temporal lobe epilepsy--with special reference to neurosurgical approach.","authors":"T Mihara, T Tottori, K Yagi, M Seino","doi":"10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01997.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01997.x","url":null,"abstract":"The consensus among experts in this field is that the majority of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) have proven to develop in childhood or adolescence, not infrequently accompanied by psychological and/or character disorders, and in particular resistant to pharmacotherapy, and thus culminating in difficulties in adapting to society during adulthood. Among various surgical procedures for different types of epilepsies, anterior temporal lobectomy has proven to bring about excellent effects; namely, more than 60% of patients who had undergone the operation became almost free from seizures.’ The object of this study is to look for the risk factors, which make the seizure prognosis of TLE unfavorable, by using the outcome of complex partial seizures (CPS) as an indicator in order to evaluate the surgical prognosis, and then to attempt a reappraisal on how those risk factors influence the surgical results based on reviewing the literature. In the discussion, it was emphasized that neurosurgery should be considered as part of a comprehensive management of epilepsy not in the terminal stage of epilepsy but in the early stage from the onset. And, in particular, the significance of presence of multiple foci that were exemplified by chronic depth","PeriodicalId":75857,"journal":{"name":"Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica","volume":"39 3","pages":"257-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01997.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14946600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Mental health of the aged in the depopulated areas of Japan. 日本人口稀少地区老年人的心理健康。

Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00799.x

T Matsubara

{"title":"Mental health of the aged in the depopulated areas of Japan.","authors":"T Matsubara","doi":"10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00799.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00799.x","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past 20 years from 1961, we have been conducting research on the relation between the mental and physical state of old people and the depopulation process in the mountain areas of Japan. People over 65 years old have been studied annually, with the use of Hasegawa's method and Amako's scale of grading age and Zung's depression scale mentally. For their physical checkup, ECG and blood pressure, etc. were taken. In the early stages of our study, a significant difference was observed between the people in the depopulated areas and those living in the plains. However, we have been unable to find significant differences of the occurrence of senile dementia between these two areas since 1977, nor of the physical state of the elderly since 1981. We did observe more people with a higher level of Zung's depression scale in the depopulated areas in 1984. Since Japan's economic growth slowed down by the two oil shocks has never revitalized the depopulated areas, the old people are still left alone in the mountain areas. However, they now regularly receive good meal services by local welfare committees. Supermarkets have also appeared in some villages, so that the aged have easier access to nutritious food such as meats, fruits and milk. Still, we find bedridden elderly patients more often in these depopulated areas, as well as a statistically greater incidence of suicides (r = -0.42, p less than 0.01). It is our fervent desire that more psychological support should be given to the aged in the depopulated areas, such as visits to their homes by public nurses, or more frequent phone-calls by volunteers.","PeriodicalId":75857,"journal":{"name":"Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica","volume":"39 4","pages":"465-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00799.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14951330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Diagnosis of temporal lobe epilepsy by positron emission tomography. 颞叶癫痫的正电子发射断层扫描诊断。

Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb01996.x

H Shimizu, B Ishijima

引用次数: 9

Lymphocyte subsets in HLA-DR2-positive narcoleptic patients. hla - dr2阳性发作性睡患者的淋巴细胞亚群。

Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00803.x

K Matsuki, Y Honda, T Naohara, M Satake, T Someya, S Harada, T Juji

引用次数: 14

A study of somatostatin receptors in amygdaloid-kindled rat brain. 杏仁核点燃大鼠脑内生长抑素受体的研究。

Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb02006.x

T Higuchi, T Kokubu, G S Sikand, J A Wada, H G Friesen

引用次数: 0

Neuroleptic drugs and 5HT1 receptor: different potencies of various neuroleptic drugs on 5HT1 receptors in discrete regions of the rat brain. 抗精神病药物和5HT1受体:不同抗精神病药物对大鼠大脑不同区域5HT1受体的作用不同。

Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica Pub Date : 1985-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00810.x

T Harada, M Sato, S Otsuki

{"title":"Neuroleptic drugs and 5HT1 receptor: different potencies of various neuroleptic drugs on 5HT1 receptors in discrete regions of the rat brain.","authors":"T Harada, M Sato, S Otsuki","doi":"10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00810.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00810.x","url":null,"abstract":"The potencies of various neuroleptic drugs (zotepine, chlorpromazine-HCl, haloperidol and spiperone) on serotonin1 (5HT1) receptors were examined in discrete rat brain regions using the radio receptor assay. The potencies of the neuroleptic drugs on 5HT1 receptors were clearly differentiated in the discrete brain regions: zotepine was the most potent in the frontal cortex, striatum and brain stem; spiperone was the most potent in the hippocampus. Furthermore, zotepine and chlorpromazine-HCl produced no great differences among the various regional 5HT1 receptors, while butyrophenones, haloperidol and spiperone showed remarkable differences. These findings demonstrate that the neuroleptic drugs can be differentiated according to their different affinities for regionally discrete 5HT1 receptors in the brain. This suggests that 5HT1 receptors may be able to be classified into two subtypes: the zotepine and chlorpromazine-HCl group having a high affinity for one subtype and butyrophenones a high affinity for the other.","PeriodicalId":75857,"journal":{"name":"Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica","volume":"39 4","pages":"551-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/j.1440-1819.1985.tb00810.x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14007906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3