Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry最新文献

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Preparation of Vanadyl Phthalocyaninate in a Mixture of n-Alkanes 在正烷烃混合物中制备酞菁酸钒烷基酯
IF 0.6 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1134/S1070427223080050
A. V. Safronikhin, S. V. Kardashev, A. E. Maidannikova, G. V. Lisichkin
{"title":"Preparation of Vanadyl Phthalocyaninate in a Mixture of n-Alkanes","authors":"A. V. Safronikhin,&nbsp;S. V. Kardashev,&nbsp;A. E. Maidannikova,&nbsp;G. V. Lisichkin","doi":"10.1134/S1070427223080050","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070427223080050","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The possibility of improving the procedure for preparing vanadyl phthalocyaninate in a mixture of normal aliphatic hydrocarbons by replacing phthalic anhydride in the starting reactants by phthalimide was evaluated. In the system with phthalimide, the vanadyl phthalocyaninate yield was thus increased by 21% and the synthesis time was decreased by a factor of 3. The formation of vanadyl phthalocyaninate was confirmed by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and optical absorption spectroscopy. Vanadyl phthalocyaninate can be efficiently separated after the synthesis from other system components by dissolution of the product in concentrated H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>, followed by precipitation of the metal complex on dilution of the sulfuric acid solution with water.</p>","PeriodicalId":757,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry","volume":"96 8","pages":"806 - 811"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140797943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum to: Synthesis of Ag(0)–ZnFeOH 0D–2D Nanocomposite by Successive Ionic Layer Deposition and Its Bactericidal Properties 勘误:通过连续离子层沉积合成 Ag(0)-ZnFeOH 0D-2D 纳米复合材料及其杀菌性能
IF 0.6 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1134/S1070427223080098
A. A. Meleshko, A. G. Afinogenova, G. E. Afinogenov, V. V. Galushka, L. B. Gulina, V. P. Tolstoy
{"title":"Erratum to: Synthesis of Ag(0)–ZnFeOH 0D–2D Nanocomposite by Successive Ionic Layer Deposition and Its Bactericidal Properties","authors":"A. A. Meleshko,&nbsp;A. G. Afinogenova,&nbsp;G. E. Afinogenov,&nbsp;V. V. Galushka,&nbsp;L. B. Gulina,&nbsp;V. P. Tolstoy","doi":"10.1134/S1070427223080098","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070427223080098","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":757,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry","volume":"96 8","pages":"825 - 825"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140797862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Oxidative Methane Conversion to С2 Hydrocarbons on a Monoatomic Rhodium Zeolite Catalyst 在单原子铑沸石催化剂上将甲烷氧化转化为 С2 碳氢化合物
IF 0.6 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1134/S1070427223080025
A. A. Panin, A. N. Stashenko, T. K. Obukhova, T. I. Batova, N. V. Kolesnichenko
{"title":"Oxidative Methane Conversion to С2 Hydrocarbons on a Monoatomic Rhodium Zeolite Catalyst","authors":"A. A. Panin,&nbsp;A. N. Stashenko,&nbsp;T. K. Obukhova,&nbsp;T. I. Batova,&nbsp;N. V. Kolesnichenko","doi":"10.1134/S1070427223080025","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070427223080025","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Oxidative conversion of methane to С<sub>2</sub> hydrocarbons using a mixture of CO<sub>2</sub> with a small amount of O<sub>2</sub> as an oxidant was studied. The use of zeolite catalysts with monoatomic rhodium distribution allows the reaction to be performed at low temperatures and pressures (380–450°С, 0.1–3.0 MPa) in the gas-phase mode. When performing the oxidative conversion of methane in the flow-through mode, the use of the monoatomic catalytic system containing an additional doping component (Zn, Cu, Mg) allows the ethane yield to be increased by ~60% relative to the system without additional component. In the flow-through–circulation mode, the ethane yield on the monoatomic rhodium zeolite catalyst additionally doped with Zn increases by a factor of 2.3 relative to the flow-through mode.</p>","PeriodicalId":757,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry","volume":"96 8","pages":"788 - 793"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140797783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of the Structure of C,N-Chelate Diaminocarbene Palladium(II) Complexes on Their Catalytic Activity in the Suzuki Reaction C,N-螯合二氨基羰基钯(II)配合物的结构对其在铃木反应中催化活性的影响
IF 0.6 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1134/S1070427223080074
T. G. Chulkova, D. V. Krutin, I. V. Simdianov, N. N. Saprykina, A. V. Yakimansky
{"title":"Effect of the Structure of C,N-Chelate Diaminocarbene Palladium(II) Complexes on Their Catalytic Activity in the Suzuki Reaction","authors":"T. G. Chulkova,&nbsp;D. V. Krutin,&nbsp;I. V. Simdianov,&nbsp;N. N. Saprykina,&nbsp;A. V. Yakimansky","doi":"10.1134/S1070427223080074","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070427223080074","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The catalytic activity of <i>C,N</i>-chelate diaminocarbene palladium(II) complexes containing the 3,4-diaryl-1<i>Н</i>-pyrrol-2,5-diimine fragment in the Suzuki reaction was studied. Comparative analysis of the catalytic activity of two types of C,N-chelate diaminocarbene complexes containing in the inner sphere, along with the diaminocarbene ligand, two different ligand combinations, (1) organic isocyanide and chloride ligand and (2) two chloride ligands, was performed. The influence of the electronic effects of substituents in the catalyst on the reaction yield was examined.</p>","PeriodicalId":757,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry","volume":"96 8","pages":"818 - 824"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140797786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extractive Recovery and Сoncentration of Palladium(II) from Simulated Nitrate–Nitrite PUREX Process Raffinate with 4-[(Hexylsulfanyl)methyl]-3,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole 用 4-[(己基硫)甲基]-3,5-二甲基-1-苯基-1H-吡唑从模拟硝酸盐-亚硝酸盐 PUREX 工艺糠酸盐中萃取回收钯(II)并提高其浓度
IF 0.6 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1134/S1070427223080013
G. R. Anpilogova, L. A. Baeva, R. M. Nugumanov
{"title":"Extractive Recovery and Сoncentration of Palladium(II) from Simulated Nitrate–Nitrite PUREX Process Raffinate with 4-[(Hexylsulfanyl)methyl]-3,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole","authors":"G. R. Anpilogova,&nbsp;L. A. Baeva,&nbsp;R. M. Nugumanov","doi":"10.1134/S1070427223080013","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070427223080013","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The possibility of recovering and concentrating Pd(II) from simulated nitrate–nitrite PUREX process raffinate with a highly effective extractant, 4-[(hexylsulfanyl)methyl]-3,5-dimethyl-1-phenyl-1<i>H</i>-pyrazole (chloroform as a diluent), was examined. The 0.10 M extractant solution rapidly (within 5 min) and completely recovers Pd(II) with its tenfold preconcentration in the organic phase and highly selective separation from Fe(III), Pr(III), and Ni(II). The extracted Pd(II) and coextracted Ag(I) are stripped with a 2 M NH<sub>4</sub>OH + 10 g L<sup>–1</sup> NH<sub>4</sub>NO<sub>3</sub> solution to more than 99.9 and to 97.1%, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":757,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry","volume":"96 8","pages":"773 - 779"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140797859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Properties of Metal-Containing Composites Based on Blends of Low- and High-Density Polyethylene 基于低密度和高密度聚乙烯混合物的含金属复合材料的性能
IF 0.6 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1134/S1070427223080049
N. I. Kurbanova, G. G. Mamedova, T. M. Guliyeva, E. G. Iskenderova
{"title":"Properties of Metal-Containing Composites Based on Blends of Low- and High-Density Polyethylene","authors":"N. I. Kurbanova,&nbsp;G. G. Mamedova,&nbsp;T. M. Guliyeva,&nbsp;E. G. Iskenderova","doi":"10.1134/S1070427223080049","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070427223080049","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Composite materials based on blends of low- and high-density polyethylene, containing finely dispersed zinc oxide, were studied by X-ray diffraction analysis, differential thermal analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The strength and strain characteristics of the composite and its resistance to thermal oxidative degradation are improved on introducing finely dispersed zinc oxide. This is apparently associated with the formation of interphase bonds between zinc-containing nanoparticles and polymer compound components. The nanocomposites based on blends of low- and high-density polyethylene, containing finely dispersed zinc oxide, can be processed by pressing, pressure casting, and extrusion, which expands their application fields.</p>","PeriodicalId":757,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry","volume":"96 8","pages":"801 - 805"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140797736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Metathesis Polymerization of Nadimide Derived from β-(–)-Pinene 由 β-(-)-蒎烯衍生的萘二甲酰亚胺的合成与偏聚作用
IF 0.6 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1134/S1070427223080037
P. P. Lezhnin, I. V. Nazarov, M. V. Bermeshev
{"title":"Synthesis and Metathesis Polymerization of Nadimide Derived from β-(–)-Pinene","authors":"P. P. Lezhnin,&nbsp;I. V. Nazarov,&nbsp;M. V. Bermeshev","doi":"10.1134/S1070427223080037","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070427223080037","url":null,"abstract":"<p>An optically active norbornene-type monomer was prepared from β-pinene (a monoterpene compound) and <i>cis</i>-5-norbornene-<i>exo</i>-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride. The metathesis polymerization of this monomer in the presence of the first-generation Grubbs catalyst was studied, and a soluble high-molecular-mass metathesis polymer exhibiting film-forming properties was synthesized in 90% yield. The monomer and polymer structures were confirmed by <sup>1</sup>Н and <sup>13</sup>С NMR spectroscopy. The metathesis polymers obtained were characterized by thermal gravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction analysis, and polarimetry.</p>","PeriodicalId":757,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry","volume":"96 8","pages":"794 - 800"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140797803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of the Temperature of the Heat Treatment in a Nitrogen Atmosphere on the Physicochemical and Electrochemical Properties of Petroleum Coke 氮气环境下的热处理温度对石油焦物理化学和电化学性质的影响
IF 0.6 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1134/S1070427223080086
N. V. Egorova, R. R. Nasyrova, B. Yu. Mishinkin, Yu. S. Zimin, E. V. Kuz’mina, V. S. Kolosnitsyn
{"title":"Influence of the Temperature of the Heat Treatment in a Nitrogen Atmosphere on the Physicochemical and Electrochemical Properties of Petroleum Coke","authors":"N. V. Egorova,&nbsp;R. R. Nasyrova,&nbsp;B. Yu. Mishinkin,&nbsp;Yu. S. Zimin,&nbsp;E. V. Kuz’mina,&nbsp;V. S. Kolosnitsyn","doi":"10.1134/S1070427223080086","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070427223080086","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Studies aimed at the development of cheap, safe, and effective carbon materials based on domestic resources for negative electrodes of lithium-ion and post-lithium-ion batteries are topical and have high practical significance. The paper summarizes the results of studying how the temperature of the heat treatment of petroleum coke in a nitrogen flow influences its physicochemical and electrochemical properties. Petroleum coke was kept for 5 h in a nitrogen flow at fixed temperatures of 450, 600, 800, 1000, and 1200°C. Heat treatment of petroleum coke leads to a significant decrease in the specific resistivity (from 4.8 × 10<sup>7</sup> to 1 × 10<sup>–2</sup> Ω cm), to an increase in the specific surface area, and to a decrease in the pycnometric density (the temperature of 1200°C is an exception). Petroleum coke that has not been heat-treated or has been heat-treated at 450 °С exhibits no electrochemical activity. The carbon electrodes made of petroleum coke heat-treated at 600°C in a nitrogen atmosphere exhibit the maximal anodic capacity for lithium (340–350 mA h/g). However, carbon electrodes based on petroleum coke heat-treated at 600°С exhibit short cyclic duration and high irreversible capacity (58–60%). An increase in the petroleum coke heat treatment temperature to 1200°С leads to a decrease in the irreversible capacity to 40% and in the reversible anodic capacity to 220 mA h/g and to an increase in the cycling duration of the carbon electrodes. The petroleum coke heat-treated un a nitrogen atmosphere at 1000°C is the most promising material for negative electrodes of lithium-ion batteries from the viewpoint of the set of physicochemical and electrochemical properties.</p>","PeriodicalId":757,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry","volume":"96 8","pages":"780 - 787"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140797801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advantages and Disadvantages of Connect Anti Surge System Gas Pipe of Multistage Centrifugal Recycle Gas Compressor with Process Heat Exchanger in Power Former Unit in Daura Refinery 多拉炼油厂动力前置装置中带有工艺热交换器的多级离心循环气体压缩机连接防浪涌系统气体管道的优缺点
IF 0.9 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-20 DOI: 10.1134/s1070427224010026
Omar M. Waheeb
{"title":"Advantages and Disadvantages of Connect Anti Surge System Gas Pipe of Multistage Centrifugal Recycle Gas Compressor with Process Heat Exchanger in Power Former Unit in Daura Refinery","authors":"Omar M. Waheeb","doi":"10.1134/s1070427224010026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1070427224010026","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Gasoline produced by hydrotreating light and heavy naphtha and reforming hydrotreated heavy naphtha, hydrogen required for both processes produced by the reforming unit as a byproduct, compression, and recycling of hydrogen required for reforming reactions provided by recycle gas compressor (centrifugal multi-stages compressor), due to the design criteria of this compressor the anti-surge system pass 18000 kg/h, of hydrogen from discharge to suction of compressor with 3” control valve, at the low flow situation during the startup of the unit to avoid the lake of gas flow and avoid overpressure in the discharge of the compressor. Anti-surge system in this compressor contains no inter-stage cooler, the suction temperature of the compressor is designed at 43℃, and the discharge of the compressor is 79℃ when the anti-surge system is involved in the process, the suction temperature of the compressor becomes 70℃, and the discharge becomes 108℃ due to the heat accumulation of recycle gas out of the anti-surge system. In an aim to solve this problem, the outlet of the anti-surge system of the compressor connected with the process heat exchanger, to cool down the hydrogen inlet to suction of the compressor to approximately 46℃ and back to the design limits, the disadvantage of this solution is the absorption of the light end associated with recycle gas posing in the process heat exchanger, which reduces the total molecular weight of recycle gas through the anti-surge system from 13.336 to 10.51 kg/kg mol at start of the run, and from 16.155 to 12.15 kg/kg mol at the end of the run.</p>","PeriodicalId":757,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141190665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural Features of Ni–SiC Composite Electrochemical Coatings with Submicrometer Grain Size, Prepared Using Vibrational Mixing 采用振动混合法制备的亚微米级晶粒尺寸 Ni-SiC 复合电化学涂层的结构特征
IF 0.6 4区 化学
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.1134/S1070427223070042
A. V. Krasikov, D. V. Agafonov, M. V. Staritsyn, A. A. Kashirina, M. V. Merkulova
{"title":"Structural Features of Ni–SiC Composite Electrochemical Coatings with Submicrometer Grain Size, Prepared Using Vibrational Mixing","authors":"A. V. Krasikov,&nbsp;D. V. Agafonov,&nbsp;M. V. Staritsyn,&nbsp;A. A. Kashirina,&nbsp;M. V. Merkulova","doi":"10.1134/S1070427223070042","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S1070427223070042","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Electrochemical deposition of Ni–SiC composite coatings with submicrometer silicon carbide powder from a suspension electrolyte stabilized by vibrational mixing was studied. The structural features of the coating are described. Irrespective of the vibrational mixing conditions, thin coatings are layers with pronounced relief. Examination of the cross sections shows that the basic fragments forming the relief are metal–ceramic fragments consisting of SiC particles and nickel. A detailed study of thin sections shows that a nickel film is present on the surface of each particle, which indicates that the metal is reduced, in particular, on the particle surface. In the structure of thick composite coatings, agglomerations of SiC particles are also revealed. A coating formation mechanism consisting in the adsorption of SiC particle agglomerates and instantaneous nickel deposition on their surface was suggested. The results of analysis of the coating metal matrix by backscattered electron diffraction agree with the suggested mechanism.</p>","PeriodicalId":757,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry","volume":"96 7","pages":"737 - 746"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140598463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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