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Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung最新文献

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[Biomechanical and histologic evaluation of refixation of ruptured collateral ligaments (author's transl)]. [断裂副韧带再固定的生物力学和组织学评价[作者简介]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_7
L. Claes, C. Burri, W. Mutschler
{"title":"[Biomechanical and histologic evaluation of refixation of ruptured collateral ligaments (author's transl)].","authors":"L. Claes, C. Burri, W. Mutschler","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":"1 1","pages":"31-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"51016869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
[Assessment of lymphatic cells in natural and artificial allografts (author's transl)]. [自然和人工同种异体移植物淋巴细胞的评估(作者译)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_23
J. Wembacher, I. Senftleber, J. Gokel, C. Hammer, W. Brendel
{"title":"[Assessment of lymphatic cells in natural and artificial allografts (author's transl)].","authors":"J. Wembacher, I. Senftleber, J. Gokel, C. Hammer, W. Brendel","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":"41 1","pages":"115-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"51017108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Somatostatin in the treatment of acute experimental pancreatitis (author's transl)]. [生长抑素在急性实验性胰腺炎治疗中的应用[作者译]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
M Clemens, J O Jost, K D Badura, H Wagner
{"title":"[Somatostatin in the treatment of acute experimental pancreatitis (author's transl)].","authors":"M Clemens,&nbsp;J O Jost,&nbsp;K D Badura,&nbsp;H Wagner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An acute pancreatitis was induced in 20 Göttinger mini pigs by implantation of a T-tube and application of contrast medium. This process was demonstrated by laboratory and microscopic findings. Continuous infusion (n=11) of 2500 mcg somatostatin (GHIF) over 10 h showed a significant reduction of amylase and blood glucose level corresponding to the microscopic findings. The group of animals treated with somatostatin (GHIF) showed a ratio of 1:5 between necrotic and unaffected parenchymal tissues. By contrast, the histologic findings of the untreated group showed a ratio of 1:1. The investigations of blood glucose, gastrin and glucagon levels showed a rebound effect after ending the treatment with somatostatin.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"169-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17170671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Oral application of bacterial vaccine for infection prophylaxis (author's transl)]. [口服细菌疫苗预防感染的应用(作者译)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
J Seifert, G Urbach, G Lob
{"title":"[Oral application of bacterial vaccine for infection prophylaxis (author's transl)].","authors":"J Seifert,&nbsp;G Urbach,&nbsp;G Lob","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Guinea pigs were orally and subcutaneously immunized against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Whereas 93% of untreated control animals died after a subsequent IP infection, vaccinated animals developed an efficient protection. The mortality rate in orally pretreated animals was only 20% - 30%. Some immunological parameters were also improved by vaccination. IgG and IgM concentrations in serum increased, as did the agglutination titer against bacteria. Oral vaccination with heat inactivated pathogenic bacteria seems to be a promising procedure to improve the resistance of patients to bacterial infections.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"73-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Controlled tension and tension adjustment of the external fixator using a dynamometer (author's transl)]. [使用测力计控制外固定架的张力和张力调节[作者简介]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
B Domres, D Veihelmann
{"title":"[Controlled tension and tension adjustment of the external fixator using a dynamometer (author's transl)].","authors":"B Domres,&nbsp;D Veihelmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bone fractures treated with an external fixator tend to heal more slowly than with an internal fixator, since the tension of the fixator gradually relaxes and this decrease in pressure is not counteracted in any way. A dynamometer makes possible an exact measurement of effective compressive forces and an adjustment of the tension of the fixator. A special feature of the apparatus is an elastic metal ring. The apparatus is mounted on the free ends of both tubes of the fixator for measuring and adjusting the tension. This should be done once a week. Supported fractures are put under an axial compression of 50 kp. In the case of comminuted and defect fractures, and axial compression of 5 kp should be begun after 5 weeks, and this dosage should be increased every week.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"17-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The noninvasive investigation of duodenogastric reflux before and after pyloroplasty (author's transl)]. [幽门成形术前后十二指肠胃反流的无创研究[作者简介]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
B Leisner, W L Brückner, B Mayer, S Reiser
{"title":"[The noninvasive investigation of duodenogastric reflux before and after pyloroplasty (author's transl)].","authors":"B Leisner,&nbsp;W L Brückner,&nbsp;B Mayer,&nbsp;S Reiser","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In five anesthetized cats the excretion of Tc-99m-DAIDA into the gallbladder and the small bowel and the d.g. reflux were visualized by a gamma camera and analyzed by a digital computer. A d.g. reflux index was calculated following stimulation of the gallbladder by ceruletide and test meals, before and after a Heineke-Mikulicz pyloroplasty. It could be demonstrated that tracing of bile with TC-99m-DAIDA can be used as a noninvasive method for the evaluation of the d.g. reflux. Gastric intubation increases the d.g. reflux rate. Ceruletide is a much more effective choleretic agent than test meals. Despite a wide pyloroplasty neither an augmented d.g. reflux nor gastritis was seen, probably due to the preserved antral innervation.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"201-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Does flow-limited portal arterialization avoid the disadvantages of portacaval shunts in healthy and cirrhotic rats? (author's transl)]. 在健康大鼠和肝硬化大鼠中，限流门静脉动脉化是否能避免门静脉分流术的缺点?(作者的transl)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
A Hirner, R Häring, T Karavias
{"title":"[Does flow-limited portal arterialization avoid the disadvantages of portacaval shunts in healthy and cirrhotic rats? (author's transl)].","authors":"A Hirner,&nbsp;R Häring,&nbsp;T Karavias","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The disadvantages of portacaval end-to-side shunt concerning hepatic function can be avoided by additional portal arterialization in healthy liver and cirrhotic rats. The maintenance of total liver perfusion is the cause of good RES clearance, nearly normal capacity of synthetic functions and normal biliary excretion. Flow and thereby pressure-adapted technique of arterialization is necessary.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"155-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18400033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Experimental contribution to the etiology of colorectal carcinomas in the rat. Surgical technique and chronic administration of 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (author's transl)]. [对大鼠结直肠癌病因学的实验贡献。]手术技术和1,2-二甲基肼的长期给药[作者简介]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
J G Doertenbach, K Junghanns, L von Gerstenbergk, K Hettler, S Ivankovic, A Siebert
{"title":"[Experimental contribution to the etiology of colorectal carcinomas in the rat. Surgical technique and chronic administration of 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (author's transl)].","authors":"J G Doertenbach,&nbsp;K Junghanns,&nbsp;L von Gerstenbergk,&nbsp;K Hettler,&nbsp;S Ivankovic,&nbsp;A Siebert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Report on three different operative methods on the colon and rectum as basis for studies of the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer. Resection and colostomy predispose to cancer growth at the anastomosis or colostomy after application of 1,2 dimethylhydrazine.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"333-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18401354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The use of carbon fiber strands for replacement of collateral ligaments at the knee joint (author's transl)]. [使用碳纤维股置换膝关节副韧带[作者简介]]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
R Neugebauer, C Burri, L Claes, G Helbing, D Wolter
{"title":"[The use of carbon fiber strands for replacement of collateral ligaments at the knee joint (author's transl)].","authors":"R Neugebauer,&nbsp;C Burri,&nbsp;L Claes,&nbsp;G Helbing,&nbsp;D Wolter","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two different anchorage systems of carbon fiber strands were tested on 16 human cadaver knees. To pull the C-strands out of the scale and channel anchorage almost the same force was necessary as to break the natural collateral ligaments. The ingrowth of connective tissues and newly formed bone around the C-fibers was studied in 11 sheep. A biomechanical strength test revealed, 3 months after implantation, a 60% strength compared to the natural ligaments. Histologically a C-fiber connective tissue composite with collagen fibers was found. Newly formed bone closely surrounded the carbon. These results indicate that carbon fiber strands are suitable for ligament replacement, which allows early joint motion. Good long-term results could be assumed as a result of the high biocompatibility.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"34-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18401355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Influence of plate pre-bending, pre-tension, and oblique plate-lag screws on the stability of osteosynthesis (author's transl)]. [钢板预弯曲、预张力和斜钢板拉力螺钉对骨固定稳定性的影响[作者译]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_5
L. Gotzen, G. Strohfeld, N. Haas
{"title":"[Influence of plate pre-bending, pre-tension, and oblique plate-lag screws on the stability of osteosynthesis (author's transl)].","authors":"L. Gotzen, G. Strohfeld, N. Haas","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":"1 1","pages":"21-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"51016850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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