{"title":"[Osseous angioma of the orbit].","authors":"C l Clay, P Dhermy, G Offret, J Cophignon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The angiomas of orbital walls are very rare. The authors report a case of cavernous angioma growing into the external orbital wall in a young girl. The surgical excision of this angioma after embolization of the arterial supply of the tumor permits a plastic reconstruction of the orbital wall with good result.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 12","pages":"805-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Iridocycloretraction in the surgical treatment of aphakic glaucome. Study on 11 cases].","authors":"D Chauvaud, C L Clay, Y Pouliquen, G Offret","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A study of 11 cases of iridocycloretraction carried out in aphakic glaucoma. The surgical technique is described is described together with the results and complications. The only technical difficulty is the invagination of the scleral tongues. The principle complication is hyphaema which does not alter the definitive tonometric result which was good in 5 cases. The effect on pressure seemed to be related to the maintenance of the scleral implants in the angle. Aqueous outflow occurred through the cyclodialysis.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 12","pages":"829-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Study of the composition of aqueous humor in normal subjects by means of automatic analytical technics].","authors":"M J Le Rebeller, R Crockett, C Maurain, F Sirieix","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Five new constituents in the aqueous humour were measured as part of a study on the constitution of the aqueous in normal subjects; urea, glucose, phosphorus, calcium and the carbonates and bicarbonates representing the alkaline reserve. Each of these constituents were measured by an automatic method using the Technicon auto-analyser, a similar sample of aqueous humour serving in some cases for simultaneous measurement of several constituents. The principles of the reaction, the Manifold used and the results obtained are reported for each of these. The latter were studied more particularly as a function of age on the one part and also a function of the serum levels of the same constituent. This simultaneous study establishes a relationship between the aqueous humor and the plasma which is compared with preceding reports in the literature and with results obtained more often in animals. Several important physiological and physiopathological considerations arise from these findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 11","pages":"749-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the orbit. Apropos of 24 cases].","authors":"G Offret, P Dhermy, H Offret, S Cardozo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A composite review of 24 cases of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma which is seen in fact to be the commonest orbital malignant tumour in children. In its evolution, most often very rapid, sometimes pseudo-inflammatory, this tumour presents many different histological appearances among which the alveolar form and the botryoidal form should be particularly distinguished. Although it was for a long time confused with reticulosarcoma the tumour is in fact derived from primitive undifferentiated mesenchymal cells and can therefore in this sense be considered as a blastoma. Since the prognosis is grave and its treatment often disappointing, it should in many cases combine surgery with radiotherapy and polychemotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 11","pages":"709-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M Ardouin, M Urvoy, B Genetet, R Fauchet, F Favennec
{"title":"[Tissue groups and ophthalmology].","authors":"M Ardouin, M Urvoy, B Genetet, R Fauchet, F Favennec","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>By typing of 90 patients with ocular pathology (uveitis, diseases of optic nerve, Eale's disease, pseudo-tumor cerebri) the authors have found a constant and significant increase in the frequency of H.L.A. A2 especially in uveitis by streptococcus. However, a frequency of H.L.A. B27 as elevated as in previous publications was not found--but the parallelism: H.L.A. B27--ankylosing spondylitis was always found. Finally, the authors emphasized the haplotype H.L.A. A2 H.L.A. B5 in two cases of pseudo-tumor cerebri.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 11","pages":"733-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Secondary glaucoma after cataract surgery].","authors":"P Cernea, F Constantin, I Teghe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The analysis of 900 operated cataract cases shows that for 16 cases the secondary glaucoma has appeared 1,77 p. 100. As pathogenesis, in 5 cases by being late for recover of the anterior chamber, in 2 cases by vitrean obstruction, in 2 cases by the anterior chamber epithelisation, and in one case the secondary glaucoma has been post-haemoragical. The medical treatment has been diversificated according to the cause which has generated it, with normalisation of the ocular pressure and sight ameliorations in 50 p. 100 of cases. It is shown that the prophylaxis measures which are imposed for the far diminuation of the frequency in the secondary glaucoma cases after the cataract operation.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 11","pages":"741-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Experimental keratoplasty after sensitization by a bacterial antigen (Streptococcus A group)].","authors":"R F Vidal, F M Polack","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Experimental (rabbit) penetrating keratoplasties with donor tissue sensitized to a bacterial antigen (Streptococcus Group A) were placed in normal rabbits and animals sensitized to the same antigen. Severe graft reactions developed two months after grafting in sensitized rabbits while no reaction occurred in controls. It is possible that homograft reactions can be triggered and super-imposed to the immuno-allergice reaction to the foreign antigen present in host and donor.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 11","pages":"765-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Pigmented epitheliomas of the eyelids].","authors":"C Haye, J L Dufier","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pigmented epitheliomas are generally basocellular epitheliomas tatooed with melanin. Certain clinical characteristics differentiate them from true melanomas. They respond to radiotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 10","pages":"633-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11357841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}