{"title":"[Soft hydrophilic lenses and permanent wear in optical cases. Physio-pathological considerations and conclusions].","authors":"F Kreis-Gosselin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The author has noted that the frequency of epithelial lesions appearing during the course of trials with soft hydrophilic lenses containing 40% water diminished almost completely with soft hydrophilic lenses containing 70% water. He attributes these epithelial lesions to anoxia occurring with soft hydrophilic lenses with 40% water. He compares the permeability to oxygen of different types of lenses according to their thickness. He concludes that at present the materials utilised and the thickness of the lenses do not allow permanent wear.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"37 3","pages":"207-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11361132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Ultrastructural study of a case of molluscum contagiosum (author's transl)].","authors":"J Denis, M Ecoffet, M Savoldelli, Y Pouliquen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This is the case of a female child with molluscum contagiosum widely disseminated around the mouth and the eye-lids. Antibiotics were used to stop local staphylococcal superinfection. Follicular conjunctivitis and keratitis punctata disappeared only after complete removal of all cutaneous lesions. Biological diagnosis was done by direct observation of the Poxvirus with the electron microscope, since isolation of the virus itself is impossible. Ultrastructural study of the excised tumor has shown the different stages of the growth of the virus, and the associated cellular lesions.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"37 6-7","pages":"479-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11363294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Experimental phaco-emulsification in the rabbit. Induced corneal endothelial lesions, regeneration at 24 hours (author's transl)].","authors":"J M Chansel, R F Vidal, H G Hamard","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this study was to evaluate action of the Shock phacofragmentor's tip vibrations; this study was done in rabbit corneal endothelium: 1--Tip in the anterior chamber close to the cornea and iterative entrances by the incision; 2--In order to avoid some endothelial injuries, it appears necessary to introduce the instrument only once and also use the vibrations only inside the nucleus. Then the lens materials can be removed by irrigation and or aspiration.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"37 8-9","pages":"551-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11364221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Ophthalmological localisation of histiocytosis X. A review of the literature. Orbital involvement with ultrastructural studies].","authors":"H Offret, H Saraux","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"37 5","pages":"329-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11416156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hydrogen ion concentration of human tears: Effects of prolonged eye closure.","authors":"L G Carney, R Hill","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using a closed chamber microelectrode technique, human tear hydrogen ion concentration was measured following periods of eye closure of 6 to 8 hours and then compared with normal open eye findings from the same patients. Closed eye tears were found to be significantly more acid (average age difference = 26 nM/1) and required some 3 to 4 hours to return to average open eye levels. The population rate for this return averaged 6.9 nM/1/hr. This degree of acid shift measured for prolonged eye closure, however, remained, for the average patient, well within comfort limits commonly cited, and appeared insufficient to distrub the water content or optical parameters of hydrophilic polymers in common use today for therapeutic or cosmetic purposes.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 12","pages":"835-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11240336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Iconographic aspects of ocular involvement in Fabry's disease].","authors":"Y Pouliquen, M Legras, J Bariety","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An illustration of the ocular involvement seen in Fabry's disease: cornea verticilata, vascular conjunctival lesions, dyschromatopsia was observed in two brothers who were carriers of the condition.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 12","pages":"797-804"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Injuries of the orinal pathways].","authors":"H Hamard","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 12","pages":"841-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Use of tomodensitometry in the pathology of the orbit].","authors":"A Bronner, P h Kosmann, W Van Damme, C Wackenheim","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A standardised method with an original reference line in C.A.T. exploration of the orbital region permits to visualize the entire orbital region with four tomographic scannings when using 6 mm tomographic sections. Some exemples of orbital lesions are demonstrated as optic nerve tumor, dysthyroïd exopthalmos, maxillary sinus tumor with extension into the orbit.</p>","PeriodicalId":75538,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'ophtalmologie","volume":"36 12","pages":"789-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11360341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}