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Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum最新文献

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Ultrasound-guided fetal intravascular transfusion in a case of severe rhesus isoimmunization. 超声引导下胎儿血管内输血一例严重恒河猴等免疫。
Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum Pub Date : 1987-01-01
O Piiroinen, R Erkkola, M Grönroos
{"title":"Ultrasound-guided fetal intravascular transfusion in a case of severe rhesus isoimmunization.","authors":"O Piiroinen,&nbsp;R Erkkola,&nbsp;M Grönroos","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intrauterine intravascular transfusion is the most effective way of correcting the fetal haemoglobin level in severe rhesus haemolytic disease. Fetal anaemia should be corrected as early as possible before the development of hydrops and ascites. When required, the transfusion can be repeated several times. We present in this publication our own experience in a severe rhesus isoimmunization case, where the fetal haemoglobin level was corrected by a successful transfusion in the intra-abdominal part of the fetal umbilical vein in the 31st week of pregnancy and the child was delivered a week later by cesarean section.</p>","PeriodicalId":75497,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum","volume":"202 ","pages":"5-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13590690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genital herpes infection simulating cervical cancer. Case report. 类似子宫颈癌的生殖器疱疹感染。病例报告。
Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum Pub Date : 1987-01-01
T Salmi, E Taina, M Grönroos
{"title":"Genital herpes infection simulating cervical cancer. Case report.","authors":"T Salmi,&nbsp;E Taina,&nbsp;M Grönroos","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A severe case of ulcerative, herpetic infection of the vagina and uterine cervix simulating cancer is described.</p>","PeriodicalId":75497,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum","volume":"202 ","pages":"97-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13959432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In honour of Lauri Rauramo on his 70th birthday. 为了纪念劳里·劳拉莫70岁生日。
Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum Pub Date : 1987-01-01
{"title":"In honour of Lauri Rauramo on his 70th birthday.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75497,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum","volume":"202 ","pages":"3-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14436843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Blood glucose, serum insulin, serum growth hormone and serum glycosylated proteins during two years' oral contraception with low-estrogen combinations. 低雌激素联合口服避孕药两年间的血糖、血清胰岛素、血清生长激素和血清糖化蛋白。
Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum Pub Date : 1987-01-01
P Liukko, R Erkkola, R Lammintausta, M Grönroos, H J Kloosterboer
{"title":"Blood glucose, serum insulin, serum growth hormone and serum glycosylated proteins during two years' oral contraception with low-estrogen combinations.","authors":"P Liukko,&nbsp;R Erkkola,&nbsp;R Lammintausta,&nbsp;M Grönroos,&nbsp;H J Kloosterboer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Body weight, fasting blood glucose (GP) (BFG), serum immunoreactive insulin (IRI), serum growth hormone (GH) and serum glycosylated proteins were longitudinally followed in 2 groups of women during two years' oral contraception. One group (n = 10) received a combination of 0.030 mg ethinylestradiol and 0.150 mg levonorgestrel and the other (n = 10) a combination of 0.030 mg ethinylestradiol and 0.150 mg of desogestrel. There was a significant increase in BFG during the study and the values were still rising, when examined 2 months after discontinuation of the pill. Two subjects, reaching the level of 5.5 mmol/l showed normal pretreatment values, when investigated one year later. After 6 months' use of either preparation, GH significantly increased, remained on that level throughout the study and returned to the pretreatment level after discontinuation of the pill. Body weight, IRI and GPP did not change significantly during the study.</p>","PeriodicalId":75497,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum","volume":"202 ","pages":"45-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14436845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Plasma renin activity, blood pressure and body weight during two years' oral contraception with two different low-estrogen combinations. 两种不同低雌激素组合口服避孕药两年内血浆肾素活性、血压和体重的变化。
Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum Pub Date : 1987-01-01
P Liukko, R Erkkola, M Grönroos, R Lammintausta
{"title":"Plasma renin activity, blood pressure and body weight during two years' oral contraception with two different low-estrogen combinations.","authors":"P Liukko,&nbsp;R Erkkola,&nbsp;M Grönroos,&nbsp;R Lammintausta","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Body weight, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and plasma renin activity (PRA) were longitudinally followed in two groups of women during 2 years' oral contraception. One group (n = 10) received a combination of 0.150 mg levonorgestrel plus 0.030 mg ethinyloestradiol and the other (n = 10) a combination of 0.150 mg desogestrel plus 0.030 mg ethinyloestradiol. Three subjects discontinued the study due to relocation. No statistically significant changes occurred in any of the measured parameters.</p>","PeriodicalId":75497,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum","volume":"202 ","pages":"50-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14436847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pancreatic phospholipase A2 (PPLA2) during human pregnancy. 胰磷脂酶A2 (PPLA2)在人类妊娠中的作用。
Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum Pub Date : 1987-01-01
M O Pulkkinen, J Eskola, E Niemelä, T Thuren
{"title":"Pancreatic phospholipase A2 (PPLA2) during human pregnancy.","authors":"M O Pulkkinen,&nbsp;J Eskola,&nbsp;E Niemelä,&nbsp;T Thuren","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pancreatic phospholipase A2 in human serum during pregnancy is within the normal range. In the amniotic fluid, the amount of immunoreactive pancreatic phospholipase A2 increases from 1.3 microgram/l at 16 weeks to 2.9 micrograms/l near term, but does not correlate with PLA2-activity. Meconium-stained amniotic fluid had highly elevated pancreatic, but not kinetic, PLA2. The fetal pancreas and its high PLA2-content may contribute to the progressive increase in uterine activity during human pregnancy.</p>","PeriodicalId":75497,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum","volume":"202 ","pages":"8-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14436849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fetal vasopressin in late pregnancy. Levels in amniotic fluid and in fetal urine. 妊娠后期胎儿抗利尿激素。羊水和胎儿尿的水平。
Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum Pub Date : 1987-01-01
R Punnonen, R Tuimala, O Viinamäki
{"title":"Fetal vasopressin in late pregnancy. Levels in amniotic fluid and in fetal urine.","authors":"R Punnonen,&nbsp;R Tuimala,&nbsp;O Viinamäki","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The concentrations of vasopressin in the amniotic fluid were measured in 40 patients. The pregnancies were complicated by diabetes, toxemia or imminent premature delivery and in one case by polyhydramnion. The gestation time varied from 33 to 41 weeks. In addition, we measured vasopressin concentrations after transabdominal drainage of fetal bladder in three cases with urethral obstruction. Detectable concentrations of vasopressin in the amniotic fluid were found in all but four of the 40 cases observed. The vasopressin concentrations varied from 0.21 to 1.81 pg/ml. There were no systematic differences in the values in relation to duration of gestation or disease present. The highest vasopressin concentration was observed in the patient with polyhydramnion. No detectable amount of vasopressin was found in the urine of the three fetuses examined. The results suggest that, in contrast to earlier studies, the placenta may be permeable to small amounts of vasopressin or may itself be an origin of this hormone. The maternal complications present seem to have no effect of the vasopressin concentrations in the amniotic fluid.</p>","PeriodicalId":75497,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum","volume":"202 ","pages":"17-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14602410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Serum free estriol inefficient in the detection of intrauterine growth retardation. 血清游离雌三醇对宫内生长迟缓的检测效果不佳。
Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum Pub Date : 1987-01-01
P Palo, R Erkkola, K Irjala, E Taina
{"title":"Serum free estriol inefficient in the detection of intrauterine growth retardation.","authors":"P Palo,&nbsp;R Erkkola,&nbsp;K Irjala,&nbsp;E Taina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The value of a single serum free estriol (E3) measurement in the detection of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) was investigated. Among the group of 40 mothers later giving birth to a growth retarded baby, E3 was low, i.g. below the level of two lower standard deviations of the mean values, in 9 cases. In the control group of 50 mothers with appropriately grown newborns, none of the E3 values was low. In a group of 42 mothers with a low E3 level, only 10 gave birth to a growth retarded baby. Hence, the sensitivity of a single E3 measurement to detect IUGR is 38%, the specificity 61% and the predictive value 37%. E3 measurement is neither efficient nor accurate in the detection of IUGR.</p>","PeriodicalId":75497,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum","volume":"202 ","pages":"20-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14602411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intracervical prostaglandin E2 gel for cervical ripening. 宫颈内前列腺素E2凝胶促进宫颈成熟。
Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum Pub Date : 1987-01-01
U Ekblad, R Erkkola
{"title":"Intracervical prostaglandin E2 gel for cervical ripening.","authors":"U Ekblad,&nbsp;R Erkkola","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Forty-five women with an unfavourable cervix (cervical score less than 3) and an obstetric indication for delivery were given intracervical prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) gel 0.5 mg/3 g to prime the uterine cervix. Twenty-one women (47%) went into labour after PGE2 gel application only. In 13 women (29%) the cervical score sufficiently improved within 12 hours and labour was successfully induced with intravenous oxytocin. The rate of adverse effects was notably: there were two uterine ruptures, the rate of cesarean sections was 33%, hypertonic uterine contractility 25%, premature rupture of membranes 16%, and neonatal asphyxia 21%. In our experience, cervical ripening with PGE2 gel, although efficient, may also bring about complications, which appear partly iatrogenic. Therefore, a critical evaluation of indications and the risk/benefit ratio is required.</p>","PeriodicalId":75497,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum","volume":"202 ","pages":"23-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14602412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spironolactone in the treatment of hirsutism. 螺内酯治疗多毛症。
Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum Pub Date : 1987-01-01
L Anttila, K Ruutiainen, R Erkkola
{"title":"Spironolactone in the treatment of hirsutism.","authors":"L Anttila,&nbsp;K Ruutiainen,&nbsp;R Erkkola","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Clinical and laboratory studies were performed in 18 hirsute women for evaluation of the efficacy of spironolactone (S) therapy. Each patient received S 100 mg daily. The grade of hirsutism was assessed using a semiquantitative scale of Ferriman and Gallwey. Total testosterone, androstendione, dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate and sexhormone binding globulin were measured before initiation and after six months of therapy. A clinical response was seen in 12 women. The total score of hirsutism in the whole patient group was decreased from 14.1 +/- 6.3 (mean +/- S.D.) to 11.8 +/- 6.4 (p less than 0.01). No changes were found in the hormonal values. The findings of the present study confirm the efficacy of S in decreasing the hair growth by mainly a peripheral mode of action.</p>","PeriodicalId":75497,"journal":{"name":"Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum","volume":"202 ","pages":"32-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14436844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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