American Journal of Health Promotion最新文献

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Past 30-Day Cannabis Use by Perception of Risk and Age Group: Implications for Prevention. 过去30天使用大麻的风险和年龄组的感知:对预防的影响。
IF 2.5 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-05 DOI: 10.1177/08901171241312508
Jason J Burrow-Sánchez, Allison Cohen
{"title":"Past 30-Day Cannabis Use by Perception of Risk and Age Group: Implications for Prevention.","authors":"Jason J Burrow-Sánchez, Allison Cohen","doi":"10.1177/08901171241312508","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08901171241312508","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeThe use of cannabis is an important public health concern in the United States. The connection between perceived risk and cannabis use has been documented in the substance use literature for youth and adults.DesignExamine how past 30-day cannabis use is influenced by the interaction between perceived risk and age.SubjectsNationally representative sample of individuals ages 12 and older in the United States.MeasuresSecondary data analysis of the 2021 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (N = 58, 034).AnalysisBinary logistic regression that included the complex sampling elements of the survey.ResultsSupport was found for an interaction between age and perceived risk. Most notably, the sharpest increase in the probability of cannabis use occurred between the 12-17 and 18-25 year-old age groups for no/low risk perception.ConclusionAddressing the perceived risk of cannabis use at younger ages - specifically adolescence - may be an important prevention strategy for later cannabis use. Results directly inform preventive interventions regarding by indicating the age groups that at are at a higher probability for using cannabis based on perceived risk levels. This study adds to the literature by directly testing an interaction between perceived risk and age on the probability of using cannabis in the past 30-days at the population level.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"619-626"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142930406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effect of Intervention Preference Matching on Outcomes and Engagement in a Post-cessation Weight Management Trial. 干预偏好匹配对戒烟后体重管理试验结果和参与的影响。
IF 2.5 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1177/08901171241307429
Kelsey Day, Erin Solomon, Jamie Zoellner, Zoran Bursac, Rebecca A Krukowski
{"title":"The Effect of Intervention Preference Matching on Outcomes and Engagement in a Post-cessation Weight Management Trial.","authors":"Kelsey Day, Erin Solomon, Jamie Zoellner, Zoran Bursac, Rebecca A Krukowski","doi":"10.1177/08901171241307429","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08901171241307429","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeThis study examined the effect of intervention treatment preference in a post-smoking cessation weight management trial.Design & SettingParticipants were randomized to a weight management intervention (Stability, Loss, or Bibliotherapy); all participants received a standard smoking cessation program. Adults aged 18+ were recruited from Memphis, TN, and nationally.ParticipantsIndividuals were eligible if they had a BMI of 22 kg/m<sup>2</sup> or greater.MeasuresParticipants were asked about their preferred weight intervention at screening. Weight change and self-reported point-prevalence abstinence were assessed (Month 12). Participants rated perceived effectiveness, difficulty (screening, Month 2), and intervention satisfaction (Month 12).AnalysisWe examined the effect of intervention preference match on 12-month weight change, smoking cessation, perceived effectiveness, difficulty, and satisfaction.ResultsParticipants (n = 305) were majority female (68%); white (52%); and had overweight/obesity (87%). At screening, most participants perceived the Loss intervention as most effective; at Month 2, Stability was perceived as most effective. The Stability intervention was perceived as easiest at screening and Month 2. Those who were matched to their treatment preference had greater 12-month weight loss, but similar rates of smoking cessation.ConclusionsParticipants who were matched to their preference were more successful in preventing post-cessation weight gain, compared to those who were not matched. Future research should systematically test intervention preference effects with the aim of precision health.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"589-597"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142783842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Best Practices in Qualitative Research and an Interview With Dr Tsitsi Masvawure. 质性研究的最佳实践及采访Tsitsi Masvawure博士。
IF 2.5 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-04-30 DOI: 10.1177/08901171251338076
{"title":"Best Practices in Qualitative Research and an Interview With Dr Tsitsi Masvawure.","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/08901171251338076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171251338076","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this editorial, I feature the vital contributions that qualitative research methods make to the continuous improvement of health promotion practices. To discuss best practices in qualitative research I interviewed Dr Tsitsi Masvawure who is one of this journal's Associate Editors in Chief (AEIC). Masvawure's research most often employs qualitative research methods and she teaches a seminar on qualitative research methods. Our AEIC's play a central role in improving the quality of manuscripts submitted to this journal which often involves reviewing and offering feedback on multiple rounds of manuscript revisions. AEIC's make the final determination to accept or reject papers. It should go without saying but reviewing this journals submission guidelines is a first step toward a successful submission.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171251338076"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143955428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chrononutritional Patterns: Examining the Interaction Between Shift Work, Eating Habits and Mealtimes in Shift Workers. 时间营养模式:检查轮班工作,饮食习惯和轮班工人用餐时间之间的相互作用。
IF 2.5 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1177/08901171251336887
Janielly Vilela Dos Santos Gonçalves, Tatiane Nogueira Gonzalez, Angela Silva de Almeida Brito, Gilcilene Oliveira Gadelha, Emanuela de Souza Gomes Dos Santos, Polyana Caroline de Lima Bezerra, Patrícia Xavier Soares de Andrade Nehme, Cláudia Roberta de Castro Moreno, Suleima Pedroza Vasconcelos
{"title":"Chrononutritional Patterns: Examining the Interaction Between Shift Work, Eating Habits and Mealtimes in Shift Workers.","authors":"Janielly Vilela Dos Santos Gonçalves, Tatiane Nogueira Gonzalez, Angela Silva de Almeida Brito, Gilcilene Oliveira Gadelha, Emanuela de Souza Gomes Dos Santos, Polyana Caroline de Lima Bezerra, Patrícia Xavier Soares de Andrade Nehme, Cláudia Roberta de Castro Moreno, Suleima Pedroza Vasconcelos","doi":"10.1177/08901171251336887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171251336887","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeTo analyze the effect of shift work on the total calorie intake, macronutrients and mealtimes of military policemen during working days and off-duty days.DesignQuantitative cross-sectional.SettingMilitary policemen who worked shifts in a city in the Northern region of Brazil.Population34 military policemen aged between 18 and 50.MeasurementsCalorie intake, macronutrients, mealtimes, dietary midpoint and dietary window for working days and off-duty days were analyzed. Generalized Estimation Equations (GEE) with Bonferroni post-test, adjusted for age and BMI test was used to check the differences between the variables.ResultsThe median intake of calories (2781 kcal vs 2350 vs 2295 kcal; <i>P</i> < 0.001), proteins (200 g vs 122.65 g vs 104.24 g; <i>P</i> = 0.006) and lipids (158.41 g vs 86.94 g vs 91.03 g; <i>P</i> = 0.014) was higher when policemen worked day compared night shifts and to off-duty days. Meals started early during the day and the eating window was longer during the day shift, followed by off-duty days and the night shift.ConclusionThese findings reinforce the effect of shift work on eating habits and highlight the need for nutritional strategies adapted to the occupational context of military policemen.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171251336887"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143957410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Diet Quality, Nutrition Self-Efficacy and Sources of Nutrition Information in Australian Pregnant Women: A Cross-Sectional Analysis. 澳大利亚孕妇饮食质量、营养自我效能感与营养信息来源的关系:一项横断面分析。
IF 2.5 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI: 10.1177/08901171251336931
Akela Phillips, Tamara Bucher, Penta Pristijono, Sasha Fenton
{"title":"The Relationship Between Diet Quality, Nutrition Self-Efficacy and Sources of Nutrition Information in Australian Pregnant Women: A Cross-Sectional Analysis.","authors":"Akela Phillips, Tamara Bucher, Penta Pristijono, Sasha Fenton","doi":"10.1177/08901171251336931","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08901171251336931","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeTo assess diet quality and nutrition self-efficacy in pregnant women, the relationship between diet quality and nutrition self-efficacy, and differences in diet quality and self-efficacy when information obtained from health and non-health professionals.DesignObservational cross-sectional study.SettingOnline survey.SampleAustralian pregnant women.MeasuresAustralian Eating Survey measured diet quality, Ralf Schwarzer and Britta Renner nutrition self-efficacy scale measured nutrition self-efficacy.AnalysisSpearman's correlation measured the association between diet quality and nutrition self-efficacy. Linear regression examined the influence of nutrition self-efficacy on diet quality. T-tests examined differences in diet quality and nutrition self-efficacy scores in groups who did/did not obtain nutrition information from health professionals.ResultsParticipants (n = 171) (mean (SD) age 32.5 (3.9) years, 81.9% born in Australia) reported a mean diet quality score of 33.9 (8.7) out of 73 and mean nutrition self-efficacy score of 14.7 (3.7) out of 20. A moderate positive linear relationship was observed between diet quality and nutrition self-efficacy (<i>r</i><sub><i>s</i></sub> = 0.27, <i>P</i> < .001). Nutrition information was obtained by 88%, most commonly via the internet. Diet quality scores were not significantly different when nutrition information was obtained from health professionals (<i>t</i>(24) = -0.823, <i>P</i> = .32), however, nutrition self-efficacy scores were significantly higher (<i>U</i> = 856, <i>z</i> = 2.18, <i>P</i> = .03).ConclusionPregnant women report poor diet quality. Improving nutrition self-efficacy may be effective for improving diet quality. Evidence-based nutrition information should be accessible via the internet and promoted by health authorities.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171251336931"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12284333/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143955595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors Related to Self-Care Behaviors' in Chronic Heart Failure Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study in Western Iran. 伊朗西部慢性心力衰竭患者自我护理行为相关因素的横断面研究
IF 2.5 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1177/08901171251330513
Fatemeh Darabi, Arash Ziapour, Fatemeh Mohamadkhah, Shiva Malekian, Yahya Salimi, Parisa Janjani, Nahid Salehi, Murat Yıldırım
{"title":"Factors Related to Self-Care Behaviors' in Chronic Heart Failure Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study in Western Iran.","authors":"Fatemeh Darabi, Arash Ziapour, Fatemeh Mohamadkhah, Shiva Malekian, Yahya Salimi, Parisa Janjani, Nahid Salehi, Murat Yıldırım","doi":"10.1177/08901171251330513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171251330513","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeSelf-care is recognized as an important element in the comprehensive management of patients with heart failure. The study aimed to explore the correlations of self-care behaviors in chronic heart failure patients in Kermanshah, West Iran.DesignDescriptive and analytical cross-sectional.SettingHospital.SampleThe research population included 597 (246 female and 351 male) patients with chronic heart failure visiting Imam Ali Cardiovascular Hospital in Kermanshah in 2022.MeasuresDemographic information, European Heart Failure Self-care Behavior Scale.AnalysisIndependent-sample <i>t</i> test, ANOVA, and Kruskal-Wallis in SPSS-24. The significance level was set at 5%.ResultsThe participants' age was 63.04 ± 14.1 years. The mean and standard deviation of the participants' self-care behaviors was 2.91 ± 31.00, and only 20.60% of the patients reported engaging in satisfactory self-care behaviors. Self-care behaviors were significantly related to Income level, ethnicity, family history of background disease, history of co-morbidity, history of addiction, access to medical centers, and not with any other variables.ConclusionBased on the study's results, most participants exhibited moderate self-care behaviors, suggesting that these patients may need preventive educational interventions to acquire the knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for effective self-care behaviors. Therefore, it is essential to design and implement a health promotion educational intervention aimed at convincing these patients to make lifestyle changes and adhere to their dietary and medication regimens to improve self-care behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171251330513"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143960861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Influence of Mental Health, Confidence, and Acculturation on Breastfeeding in Hispanic People. 西班牙裔人群的心理健康、自信和文化适应对母乳喂养的影响。
IF 2.5 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1177/08901171251336899
Paige D Gilliland, Victoria F Keeton, Sarah Haynes, Sebastian Castro-Alvarez, Aubrey Golden, Leigh Ann Simmons
{"title":"The Influence of Mental Health, Confidence, and Acculturation on Breastfeeding in Hispanic People.","authors":"Paige D Gilliland, Victoria F Keeton, Sarah Haynes, Sebastian Castro-Alvarez, Aubrey Golden, Leigh Ann Simmons","doi":"10.1177/08901171251336899","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08901171251336899","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeTo examine breastfeeding behaviors among Hispanic women who participated in a postpartum nurse home visiting program with a focus on improving breastfeeding rates overall.DesignAn analysis comparing breastfeeding rates between Hispanic and non-Hispanic women and the impacts of anxiety, depression, breastfeeding confidence, and acculturation.SettingYolo County, CA.SubjectsParticipants of the First 5 Yolo Welcome Baby: Road to Resilience home visiting program who completed both an initial and follow-up visit (N = 158).MeasuresMothers self-reported breastfeeding behavior, breastfeeding confidence, anxiety, depression, ethnicity, insurance status, access to WIC, and acculturation (ie, language preference).AnalysisMultinomial logistic regression with ridge regularization.ResultsOverall, anxiety and breastfeeding confidence were associated with more breastfeeding at 3 months postpartum. Anxiety had a greater negative impact on exclusive breastfeeding for non-Hispanic participants compared to Hispanic participants. High breastfeeding confidence was associated with increased exclusive breastfeeding at 3 months only for Spanish-preferring Hispanic participants.ConclusionUnderstanding health behaviors and resilience factors in Hispanic communities may inform interventions and policies in the US that improve breastfeeding rates overall.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171251336899"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143957812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caloric Intake at Lunch Does Not Mediate the Impact of Eating Rate on Weight Gain Among Healthy Adults: Longitudinal Cohort Study. 在健康成人中,午餐时的热量摄入并不能调节进食率对体重增加的影响:纵向队列研究。
IF 2.5 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1177/08901171251335778
Daijiro Kabata, Saori Matsumiya, Fumi Yamanouchi, Noriko Saeki, Katsufumi Kajimoto, Aki Kaimori, Riho Tanaka, Ayumi Zeniya, Yukihiro Koretsune
{"title":"Caloric Intake at Lunch Does Not Mediate the Impact of Eating Rate on Weight Gain Among Healthy Adults: Longitudinal Cohort Study.","authors":"Daijiro Kabata, Saori Matsumiya, Fumi Yamanouchi, Noriko Saeki, Katsufumi Kajimoto, Aki Kaimori, Riho Tanaka, Ayumi Zeniya, Yukihiro Koretsune","doi":"10.1177/08901171251335778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171251335778","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeThis study aims to evaluate causal relationships among eating rate, caloric intake, and weight gain using longitudinal data and to clarify how caloric intake mediates the effect of eating rate on weight gain.DesignA longitudinal cohort study with a 4-year follow-up.SettingData were collected from Daihatsu Co, Ltd employees, a major Japanese automobile manufacturer with 4 plants in Japan.SubjectsOf the 12,816 working-age Japanese individuals who underwent health checkups in 2020, 7,784 without excess weight or non-communicable diseases were included.InterventionThe eating rate was self-reported, and caloric intake was calculated based on cafeteria meal choices.MeasuresAnnual change in body mass index (BMI), calculated as the difference in BMI between consecutive years.AnalysisMediation analyses using a mixed-effects model were conducted to assess whether caloric intake mediates the effect of eating rate on BMI.ResultsCaloric intake in the fast-eating and ordinal-eating groups exceeded that of the slow-eating group by 19.21 kcal [9.28, 29.13] and 10.01 kcal [1.20, 18.81], respectively. Higher caloric intake was associated with a more significant BMI increase, rising by .09 [.06, .13] per interquartile range increase. The proportion of mediated impact among the impact of eating rate is .19% [.09, .32].ConclusionFaster eating independently contributes to BMI increases, with minimal mediation by caloric intake. Interventions targeting eating pace may prevent obesity, though the study population may limit generalizability.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171251335778"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143961582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Co-Creation for Chronic Disease Management: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. 慢性疾病管理共同创造的有效性:随机对照试验的系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 2.5 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-04-14 DOI: 10.1177/08901171251333564
Xueying Huang, Yi Hou, Manyao Sun, Jiang Nan, Xueqiong Zou, Songxin Fu, Yuyu Jiang
{"title":"Effectiveness of Co-Creation for Chronic Disease Management: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.","authors":"Xueying Huang, Yi Hou, Manyao Sun, Jiang Nan, Xueqiong Zou, Songxin Fu, Yuyu Jiang","doi":"10.1177/08901171251333564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171251333564","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveCo-creation is crucial for fostering active patient engagement in health management. However, the efficacy of co-creation in chronic disease management varies, and there is a lack of detailed description regarding co-creation practice. This study aimed to explore the effectiveness of co-creation on health outcomes and cost-effectiveness, detailing its implementation.Data SourcePubMed, Embase, Scopus, Cochrane Library and Web of Science.Study Inclusion and Exclusion CriteriaWe included peer-reviewed randomized controlled trials, published in English, that analyzed the effects of co-creation on physical health, participation outcomes, psychological health, self-efficacy and cost-effectiveness.Data ExtractionTwo researchers independently screened the articles and assessed the quality of the 16 included studies using a pre-prepared checklist.Data SynthesisMeta-analyses were conducted to summarize the characteristics, outcomes, and risk of bias of the included studies.ResultsThe results showed that co-creation significantly enhanced patients' physical health (<i>P</i> = 0.006) and participation outcomes (<i>P</i> = 0.009). Subgroup analysis revealed that co-creation combined with theory was better than co-creation without theory in improving physical health (<i>P</i> = 0.007). However, no significant difference was observed between the two groups regarding psychological health, self-efficacy and cost-effectiveness (<i>P</i> = 0.29) (<i>P</i> = 0.11) (<i>P</i> = 0.50).ConclusionCo-creation effectively improved patients' physical health and participation outcomes, without affecting psychological health, self-efficacy, and cost-effectiveness. Social determinants were found to play a more crucial role in influencing physical health of patients. Additionally, age disparities might impact the cost-effectiveness of co-creation. Future research should explore the influence of intergenerational co-creation on health promotion.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171251333564"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143953183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Normalizing Secure Firearm Storage Can Save Kids' Lives. 规范安全的枪支储存可以挽救孩子们的生命。
IF 2.5 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI: 10.1177/08901171251332078
Thomas E Kottke, Marc Gorelick, Rachel Weigert
{"title":"Normalizing Secure Firearm Storage Can Save Kids' Lives.","authors":"Thomas E Kottke, Marc Gorelick, Rachel Weigert","doi":"10.1177/08901171251332078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171251332078","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Half of fatal firearm injuries, now the leading cause of death for Americans under the age of 20, occur in a home. We are asking health coaches and other health promotion professionals to help us prevent these deaths with 4 simple actions. • If you have firearms, always store them securely. • Add secure firearms storage to your safety checklist. • When arranging play dates or parties for children and adolescents, ask whether firearms are stored securely. If an unsecured firearm is in the home, change the venue. • Help normalize asking by encouraging members of your social network to ask too.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171251332078"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143963660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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