American Journal of Health Promotion最新文献

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"The Conversation is Easier than We Think" - Physician Interviews on Firearm Safety Counseling. “谈话比我们想象的要容易”——关于枪支安全咨询的医生访谈。
IF 2.1 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-29 DOI: 10.1177/08901171251412960
Kate Weis, Thomas E Kottke, Juliana Milhofer, Iris Borowsky, Patricia Jewett
{"title":"\"The Conversation is Easier than We Think\" - Physician Interviews on Firearm Safety Counseling.","authors":"Kate Weis, Thomas E Kottke, Juliana Milhofer, Iris Borowsky, Patricia Jewett","doi":"10.1177/08901171251412960","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08901171251412960","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeClinical firearm safety counseling can help prevent firearm injuries, yet many clinicians have not adopted this practice. We collected practical tips from physicians who do such counseling to help others interested in conducting such counseling while perhaps feeling insecure about how to implement it.DesignQualitative interview study.Setting/ParticipantsSixteen physicians who had made clinical firearm safety counseling part of their practice.MethodsAn interview guide included questions about how, when, and with whom participants were undertaking firearm safety counseling, motivations, experiences with the counseling, patient reactions, and barriers and facilitators. The interviews were analyzed using inductive thematic analysis.ResultsMost (11 out of 16) physicians were in primary care/family medicine or pediatrics; 54% worked in urban, 27% in rural/small town, and 20% in suburban settings. Three takeaways were reported by virtually every participant: firearm safety counseling is not difficult; almost all patients react positively, and occasional skeptical reactions are easily defused; and this counseling does not take much time. Participants kept conversations nonjudgmental and focused on safety, not on firearm ownership itself. Participants' strong convictions that it was their responsibility to address firearm safety helped them overcome barriers such as lack of time, training, and guidelines.ConclusionParticipants shared actionable ideas on how to facilitate firearm safety counseling, exemplifying ways to encourage firearm safety behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"852-860"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145848802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reestablishing Fitness Testing in Schools: Motivating or Counterproductive? 学校重建体能测试:激励还是适得其反?
IF 2.1 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2026-09-01 Epub Date: 2026-05-30 DOI: 10.1177/08901171261456660
Paul E Terry
{"title":"Reestablishing Fitness Testing in Schools: Motivating or Counterproductive?","authors":"Paul E Terry","doi":"10.1177/08901171261456660","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08901171261456660","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The President's Council on Sports, Fitness and Nutrition has been charged with re-investing in the health of our nation's youth, an imperative that is thought to impact nothing less than our national security and economic viability. A recent Presidential Executive Order reestablished the Presidential Fitness Test which will be administered by the Secretary of Health and Human Services with the support of the Secretary of Education. Though voluntary at the Federal level, the state of Minnesota has enacted legislation to make the testing mandatory and other states may follow. This editorial reviews the new fitness testing components and argues for changes to the approach that would make testing more closely aligned with basic tenets of health promotion.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"783-786"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148101089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Prenatal Dental Care Education on Oral Health Knowledge and Practices Among Pregnant Women in Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil. 产前牙科保健教育对巴西马托格罗索州库亚阿布<e:1>孕妇口腔健康知识和行为的影响
IF 2.1 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2026-08-28 DOI: 10.1177/08901171261481766
João Guilherme Medeiros, Aurélio Rosa da Silva Júnior, Victoria Giovana Campos, Lorena Souza Castro Altoé, Matheus Correia Casotti, Elizeu Fagundes de Carvalho, Raman Bedi, Iúri Drumond Louro, Débora Dummer Meira, Sonia Groisman
{"title":"The Impact of Prenatal Dental Care Education on Oral Health Knowledge and Practices Among Pregnant Women in Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.","authors":"João Guilherme Medeiros, Aurélio Rosa da Silva Júnior, Victoria Giovana Campos, Lorena Souza Castro Altoé, Matheus Correia Casotti, Elizeu Fagundes de Carvalho, Raman Bedi, Iúri Drumond Louro, Débora Dummer Meira, Sonia Groisman","doi":"10.1177/08901171261481766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171261481766","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeTo evaluate the effect of an educational intervention based on the Oral Health and Your Pregnancy booklet on the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of pregnant women in primary care in Cuiabá, Brazil.DesignQuantitative pre-post intervention study without a control group.SettingA primary healthcare unit in Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.Sample374 pregnant women in the first to third trimester.InterventionA 30-minute lecture and practical demonstration of oral hygiene.MeasuresSociodemographic questionnaire, indicators of oral-health and dietary knowledge/practices, and OHIP-14.AnalysisDescriptive statistics, paired t-tests, Wilcoxon signed-rank tests, and chi-square tests.ResultsKnowledge about the relevance of oral health during pregnancy increased from 38% to 72% (χ<sup>2</sup> = 44.27; <i>P</i> < 0.001), awareness of disease transmission to newborns increased from 10% to 63% (χ<sup>2</sup> = 36.41; <i>P</i> < 0.001), and self-reported oral pain/discomfort decreased from 60% to 35% (χ<sup>2</sup> = 21.87; <i>P</i> < 0.001).ConclusionThe intervention improved short-term oral-health knowledge and self-perception. The absence of a control group and immediate post-intervention assessment limit causal and long-term inferences.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171261481766"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148849545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Social Networking Sites (SNS) and mHealth Pregnancy Apps in Maternal Health Literacy and Behavior. 社交网站(SNS)和移动健康怀孕应用程序在孕产妇健康素养和行为中的作用。
IF 2.1 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2026-08-26 DOI: 10.1177/08901171261481913
Renee L Buster, Thomas Guffey, Supriya Rana
{"title":"The Role of Social Networking Sites (SNS) and mHealth Pregnancy Apps in Maternal Health Literacy and Behavior.","authors":"Renee L Buster, Thomas Guffey, Supriya Rana","doi":"10.1177/08901171261481913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171261481913","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeTo examine the relationship between social networking service (SNS) usage and maternal health literacy (MHL) among women in the U.S., and to assess pregnancy app use.DesignCross-sectional survey study.SettingQualtrics data collection from U.S. women aged 18-49 who were currently or previously pregnant.SampleA total of 244 participants met the inclusion criteria.MeasuresMaternal health literacy was assessed using a modified Maternal Health Literacy Inventory in Pregnancy (MHELIP) scale covering decision-making, knowledge, assessment of information, and information seeking. SNS usage was measured via the SNS Usage & Needs Scale (SNSUN). Additional items assessed pregnancy app use and preferred online sources.AnalysisMultiple linear regression models evaluated the associations between SNS usage and MHL subdomains, controlling for age. Dummy variables were created to compare exclusive SNS users, combined SNS and other online resource users, and non-users.ResultsSNS use significantly predicted higher overall perceived MHL (B = 5.61, <i>P</i> < .001), particularly in perceived knowledge (B = 7.00, <i>P</i> < .001), information assessment (B = 7.45, <i>P</i> < .001), and information seeking (B = 6.49, <i>P</i> < .001). However, exclusive SNS reliance was linked to lower overall perceived MHL (B = -4.96, <i>P</i> = .023) and perceived knowledge scores (B = -8.90, <i>P</i> = .002). Seventy-four percent reported using pregnancy apps; 63.1% expressed a need for better app quality.ConclusionWhile SNS usage correlates with improved perceived MHL, reliance solely on SNS may be insufficient.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171261481913"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148823716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bringing Cancer Prevention to Schools: Evaluation of a Novel Teaching Toolkit. 把癌症预防带到学校:一个新的教学工具的评估。
IF 2.1 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2026-08-26 DOI: 10.1177/08901171261481763
Ana A Gomes, Nuno Ribeiro, Pedro Oliveira, Pedro Ribeiro, Nuno T Marcos
{"title":"Bringing Cancer Prevention to Schools: Evaluation of a Novel Teaching Toolkit.","authors":"Ana A Gomes, Nuno Ribeiro, Pedro Oliveira, Pedro Ribeiro, Nuno T Marcos","doi":"10.1177/08901171261481763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171261481763","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Purposecancer prevention is key to reduce disease burden, but is often dependent on individual behavioral choices, many of which are adopted early on during adolescence. A novel cancer prevention teaching toolkit, designed for this audience and the educational context, was evaluated for its adequacy and impact.DesignThree complementary methods were used: a students' evaluation study, a teachers' survey, and website metrics analysis.SettingSchools and online.Sample316 high school students (15-21yo), 79 teachers, and 4007 online users.MeasuresStudents' knowledge was measured by questionnaire and behavior were measured pre- and post-intervention; teacher and student appreciation was assessed via structured survey; usage was evaluated by survey (teachers) and website analytics.AnalysisDescriptive statistics summarized appreciation levels; paired statistical tests evaluated changes in knowledge and behavior; network analysis and descriptive statistics for describing usage patterns.ResultsThe toolkit was primarily used by Biology teachers (89.9%) in classroom settings (83.5%). Both teachers and students reported high levels of appreciation and dissemination. Significant knowledge differences between groups of students were observed 30 days post-intervention (<i>P</i> < 0.001). Approximately 50% of students adopted healthier behaviors, some for the first time.ConclusionThis work boldly underlines the importance of purposedly designing cancer prevention contents for adolescents and the educational context, with important implications for the development of future cancer prevention educational programs and public health promotion initiatives.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171261481763"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148823683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characteristics of Vaping Prevention Advertisements: Are Evidence-Based Approaches Being Adopted? 电子烟预防广告的特点:是否采用循证方法?
IF 2.1 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2026-08-24 DOI: 10.1177/08901171261483783
Michelle I Jongenelis, Runze Li, Gemma Cook, Simone Pettigrew
{"title":"Characteristics of Vaping Prevention Advertisements: Are Evidence-Based Approaches Being Adopted?","authors":"Michelle I Jongenelis, Runze Li, Gemma Cook, Simone Pettigrew","doi":"10.1177/08901171261483783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171261483783","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeHealth communication campaigns are an effective and widely used approach to changing health-related behaviours and thus represent a potential means by which vaping among young people can be addressed. To inform the development of future campaigns, this study aimed to document the communication approaches being used in vaping prevention advertisements internationally and understand the extent to which evidence-based principles are being adopted in practice.DesignHealth campaign video advertisements discouraging vaping were sourced online. Eligible ads were produced in English, released between January 2013 and December 2024, and no longer than 60 seconds in length.SettingOnline.SampleA total of 199 unique ads from 5 countries met inclusion criteria.AnalysisAds were coded according to a pre-defined framework of advertising approaches.ResultsThe majority of ads used high certainty language (89%) and were negatively valenced (88%). Most adopted a cognitive approach (70%) and were assessed as having a dogmatic language style (64%). Two-thirds (66%) communicated messages relating to the chemical ingredients present in vapes. In terms of execution styles, inducing fear was most common (74% of ads).ConclusionWhile some of the approaches being adopted in real-world vaping prevention ads have demonstrated efficacy in the context of simulated experiments (e.g., high linguistic certainty), other approaches do not (e.g., dogmatic language). Additional research exploring the outcomes of specific approaches is needed to guide the development of optimally effective vaping prevention communications.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171261483783"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148808180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Experiences of Hospital Workers Who Completed a Hybrid Multidimensional Wellbeing Program: A Qualitative Study. 医院工作人员完成混合多维福利计划的经验:一项定性研究。
IF 2.1 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2026-08-23 DOI: 10.1177/08901171261481320
Katherine Cooper, Geraldine Przybylko
{"title":"The Experiences of Hospital Workers Who Completed a Hybrid Multidimensional Wellbeing Program: A Qualitative Study.","authors":"Katherine Cooper, Geraldine Przybylko","doi":"10.1177/08901171261481320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171261481320","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeThis study aimed to understand the experiences of hospital workers who had completed a 7-week digital spiritual and psychological wellbeing program conducted in a hybrid mode.DesignA qualitative descriptive methodology was used in this study.SettingA private hospital in Sydney, Australia.ParticipantsEight participants comprising of health care professionals, chaplains, and ancillary workers. Participants were all employed by the hospital the study was conducted at and were predominantly Christian.InterventionThe Empowered and Purposeful Living (EPL) program is a structured 7-week spiritual and psychological wellbeing intervention designed to enhance participant wellbeing. This program was delivered using a hybrid approach comprising face-to-face sessions accompanied with online self-paced components.MethodFollowing completion of the program, participants were interviewed to gain insights into their experiences. Data were collected through semi structured interviews. Data analysis was guided by Braun and Clarke's six-phase framework. NVivo software was used to assist with coding of interview data.ResultsThree themes emerged from the interview data. These themes were: (1) Influence on spirituality, (2) Impacted wellbeing and self-care, and (3) Overall Program Experiences.ConclusionHybrid spiritual and psychological interventions for hospital workers have the ability to foster self-care and resilience, strengthen spirituality, contribute to meaning-making, and promote holistic wellbeing.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171261481320"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148808134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assistance Needed in Aisle 1: Engaging Retailers to Increase WIC Redemption. 通道1需要帮助:吸引零售商增加WIC赎回。
IF 2.1 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2026-08-18 DOI: 10.1177/08901171261478745
Todd Combs, Dan Ferris, Angie Oesterly, Amanda Gilbert, Eden Mersiehazen, Abel Regassa, Tyler Frank, Jason Jabbari, Stephen Roll, Sarah Moreland-Russell
{"title":"Assistance Needed in Aisle 1: Engaging Retailers to Increase WIC Redemption.","authors":"Todd Combs, Dan Ferris, Angie Oesterly, Amanda Gilbert, Eden Mersiehazen, Abel Regassa, Tyler Frank, Jason Jabbari, Stephen Roll, Sarah Moreland-Russell","doi":"10.1177/08901171261478745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171261478745","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeThis pilot study investigated how retailer training can enhance retailer confidence and participants' shopping experiences to increase WIC benefit redemption.DesignThree groups of retailers were randomized to (1) receive standard training, (2) receive training supplemented with a brief video, and (3) receive no training. Training groups were surveyed before and after training for confidence with WIC-related tasks.SettingWIC-authorized retailer locations in Missouri.Sample44 retailers participated.MeasuresRetailer confidence and total WIC items redeemed before and after training.AnalysisBefore and after training and within and between groups, Pearson's Chi-squared tests compared retailer confidence and analysis of variance and Tukey HSD post-hoc tests compared monthly averages of items redeemed overall and by WIC food category.ResultsConfidence improved for both training groups (standard training: 65% vs 94% (<i>P</i> < 0.00), video: 58% vs 92% (<i>P</i> < 0.00), though the increases in confidence were not different between groups (<i>P</i> = 0.59). Monthly average items redeemed were no different within or between stores or study groups before or after the training.ConclusionsIncreased retailer confidence post-training supports the continued implementation of training and technical assistance. Future programming and research could examine the effects of training on WIC participants' shopping experiences and meeting stocking requirements more specifically.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171261478745"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148786870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of and Recommendations From the Change Club Civic Engagement Curriculum Targeting Health Behavior Improvement. 以健康行为改善为目标的变革俱乐部公民参与课程的实施与建议。
IF 2.1 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2026-08-17 DOI: 10.1177/08901171261478393
Rebecca A Seguin-Fowler, Meredith L Graham, Galen D Eldridge, Sara C Folta, Jacob Szeszulski, Alexandra L MacMillan Uribe, Grace A Marshall, Deyaun L Villarreal, Leah C Volpe, Jay E Maddock, Miriam E Nelson
{"title":"Implementation of and Recommendations From the Change Club Civic Engagement Curriculum Targeting Health Behavior Improvement.","authors":"Rebecca A Seguin-Fowler, Meredith L Graham, Galen D Eldridge, Sara C Folta, Jacob Szeszulski, Alexandra L MacMillan Uribe, Grace A Marshall, Deyaun L Villarreal, Leah C Volpe, Jay E Maddock, Miriam E Nelson","doi":"10.1177/08901171261478393","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08901171261478393","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeTo examine multiple implementations of the Change Club (CC) curriculum.ApproachCompiled information about studies that used the CC curriculum.SettingTen research studies using the CC curriculum.InterventionCivic engagement policy, systems, and environmental change (PSE) curriculum, in which small groups follow a stepwise process to change physical activity- and/or food-related aspects of their community.MethodReviewed study records to describe multiple implementations of the CC curriculum.ResultsThe studies varied in terms of U.S. region, inclusion criteria, number of CC members, duration, and outcomes measured. Curriculum implementation varied, with session lengths varying from 30 minutes to multiple hours. Some studies included other interventions such as walking clubs. Across the 10 studies, there were 62 CCs, with seed monies ranging from $600 to $5000. The majority of CCs were facilitated by a USDA Cooperative Extension agent; 95% of CCs successfully completed a PSE project. Sixty-one percent of projects included physical activity elements only.ConclusionKey recommendations include the importance of involving stakeholders, encouraging positive CC group dynamics, ensuring CC members understand the time and effort of PSE projects, identifying and cultivating facilitators that have capacity and can transition the project to group members, completing CC modules in a short period of time to retain members, and including group members who have existing community connections.Clinical Trial #sNCT05002660, NCT05677906, NCT05867433.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171261478393"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13532380/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148786897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations of Restorative Sleep With Subjective Well-Being, Self-Rated Health, and Positive Lifestyle Factors in Adults and Older Adults: Proposals for Sleep-Promoting Behaviors. 恢复性睡眠与成年人和老年人主观幸福感、自我评价健康和积极生活方式因素的关系:促进睡眠行为的建议
IF 2.1 4区 医学
American Journal of Health Promotion Pub Date : 2026-08-13 DOI: 10.1177/08901171261476510
Kaori Yamaoka, Taro Matsuki, Hideki Tanaka
{"title":"Associations of Restorative Sleep With Subjective Well-Being, Self-Rated Health, and Positive Lifestyle Factors in Adults and Older Adults: Proposals for Sleep-Promoting Behaviors.","authors":"Kaori Yamaoka, Taro Matsuki, Hideki Tanaka","doi":"10.1177/08901171261476510","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08901171261476510","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeThis study examined associations between restorative sleep and subjective well-being, self-rated health, and positive lifestyle factors among community-dwelling adults (20-64 years) and older adults (≥65 years) in Japan, and identified sleep-promoting behaviors related to restorative sleep.DesignCross-sectional study.SettingCommunity-based survey in Japan.SampleStratified random sample of 5000 residents aged ≥20 years in City B, Prefecture A; 2371 valid responses analyzed (47.4%).InterventionNot applicable.MeasuresRestorative sleep, subjective well-being, self-rated health, and positive lifestyle factors were assessed by self-administered questionnaires.AnalysisLogistic regression was conducted separately for adults (20-64 years) and older adults (≥65 years), adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, alcohol consumption, smoking, and sleep medication; χ<sup>2</sup> tests examined sleep-promoting behaviors.ResultsIn adults, restorative sleep was associated with subjective well-being (AOR = 1.92, 95% CI: 1.35-2.73), self-rated health (AOR = 2.27, 95% CI: 1.63-3.15), exercise habit (AOR = 1.85), diet balance (AOR = 1.40), and purpose in life (AOR = 1.40). In older adults, it was associated with self-rated health (AOR = 2.12, 95% CI: 1.19-3.77) and availability of a confidant (AOR = 2.62, 95% CI: 1.44-4.78). Getting up at a fixed time every morning and avoiding worries while in bed were related to restorative sleep in both groups.ConclusionRestorative sleep was associated with health, psychosocial, and lifestyle factors with age-specific patterns. Limitations include cross-sectional, self-reported data, so causality cannot be inferred.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171261476510"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2026-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148720861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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