Nihon ishigaku zasshi. [Journal of Japanese history of medicine]最新文献_第2页

A Study of the Manuscript Nyugan no zu, in the Possession of the National Diet Library: A Comparison with the Manuscript Seishu sensei ryo nyugan zuki. 国立国会图书馆藏《女庵庵宗》手稿研究:与《女庵庵宗》手稿之比较。

Nihon ishigaku zasshi. [Journal of Japanese history of medicine] Pub Date : 2016-09-01

Akitomo Matsuki

{"title":"A Study of the Manuscript Nyugan no zu, in the Possession of the National Diet Library: A Comparison with the Manuscript Seishu sensei ryo nyugan zuki.","authors":"Akitomo Matsuki","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"In May 1810, the wife of Rihei Hiroseya, from Takayama, Hida Province, received an excision of a breast cancer tumor at Shunrinken in Hirayama, Kishu Province. Hirose asked Gaku Nomura, one of the Hanaoka's disciples, to make a manuscript describing his wife's surgery. In reply to Hirose's request, Nomura made the manuscript including her history and operative procedures, with illustrations of 13 other surgical cases of breast cancer, and he gave it to him the next month. The manuscript, titled Seishu sensei ryo nyugan zuki, is extant and this is considered to be the one that Nomura gave Hirose because there has been no other manuscript with this title and the manuscript is carefully recorded and bound. This suggests that there must be a draft of Seishu sensei ryo nyugan zuki. A manuscript titled Nyugan no zu is in the possession of the National Diet Library and it is considered to have been originally stitched temporarily, and then bound later. However, the contents of this manuscript are identical to those of Seishu sensei ryo nyugan zuki. In particular, illustrations in both manuscripts are highly likely have been made by the same illustrator, although sentences in both manuscripts are recorded by different hands. Thus, it is likely that Nomura asked an illustrator to make two sets of illustrations and Nomura used one for his presentation to Hirose and another for a draft, and that Nyugan no zu is a draft of Seishu sensei ryo nyugan zuki.","PeriodicalId":74310,"journal":{"name":"Nihon ishigaku zasshi. [Journal of Japanese history of medicine]","volume":"62 3","pages":"285-294"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36782350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Obstetricians' and Gynecologists' Opinion on Surrogacy in Japan: The Successful Use of Human In Vitro Fertilization in 1983. 日本妇产科医生对代孕的看法:1983年人类体外受精的成功应用。

Nihon ishigaku zasshi. [Journal of Japanese history of medicine] Pub Date : 2016-09-01

Minobu Sadaoka

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Specifying the Date when Mizushima Haruo Calculated His "Pre-publication of the 1921-25 Prefectural Life Table," Based on Circumstances of Publication and Changes of Methods. 从出版情况和方法变化看水岛晴夫计算“预出版1921- 1925年县寿表”的时间。

Nihon ishigaku zasshi. [Journal of Japanese history of medicine] Pub Date : 2016-09-01

Kenichi Ohmi

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Kihan Akaishi's Publication Plan of an Illustrated Brochure on Breast Cancer Surgery by Seishu Hanaoka. 赤石纪寒的出版计划花冈清树的《乳腺癌手术》插图小册子。

Nihon ishigaku zasshi. [Journal of Japanese history of medicine] Pub Date : 2016-09-01

Akitomo Matsuki

{"title":"Kihan Akaishi's Publication Plan of an Illustrated Brochure on Breast Cancer Surgery by Seishu Hanaoka.","authors":"Akitomo Matsuki","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"In 1809, Kihan Akaishi (1785-1847), one of the disciples of Seishu Hanaoka who ran a private medical school \"Shunrinken,\" planed to publish an illustrated brochure, on breast cancer surgery by Hanaoka. It was only two months after he enrolled at the school. Although details remain unknown as to why Akaishi was so active in publishing the brochure, it is likely that he was impressed by the skillful breast cancer surgeries done by Hanaoka and determined to prevail upon him to share information about them among his colleagues. On the request of Akaishi, however, Hanaoka responded with neither \"Yes\" nor \"No\" because Hanaoka thought that it was impossible to accurately describe his diverse medical practices. Although Akaishi failed to obtain Hanaoka's permission to publish it, he tried to move further for the publication. He showed a manuscript containing Akaishi's preface and illustrations of 13 cases of breast cancer surgery to Yuya Kishi (1734-1813), asking him to write a foreword to the manuscript. Kishi was a scholar of Chinese literature of the Wakayama domain and a close friend of Hanaoka. A manuscript tentatively titled \"Nyugan Zufu\" is most likely the manuscript that Akaishi showed to Kishi, and the preface by Akaishi and the foreword by Kishi from other manuscripts elucidated the situation of the unirealized publication of the brochure.","PeriodicalId":74310,"journal":{"name":"Nihon ishigaku zasshi. [Journal of Japanese history of medicine]","volume":"62 3","pages":"305-314"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36782353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Japanese Medical Education Reforms during the Allied Forces Occupancy; Roles Played by the Public Health and Welfare Section of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers. 盟军占领时期日本医学教育改革盟军最高指挥官公共卫生和福利科所起的作用。

Nihon ishigaku zasshi. [Journal of Japanese history of medicine] Pub Date : 2016-09-01

Shigemasa Ikeda, Satoru Sugita, Seiji Tanaka

{"title":"Japanese Medical Education Reforms during the Allied Forces Occupancy; Roles Played by the Public Health and Welfare Section of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers.","authors":"Shigemasa Ikeda, Satoru Sugita, Seiji Tanaka","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The health and welfare of the Japanese people were of a lower standard compared to other developed countries at the end of the World War II in 1945. Crawford F. Sams, Chief, the Public Health and Welfare Section of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers thought that medical care in a wartom country could be improved not by building new hospitals and providing more medical equipment, but through professional education and training. He founded the Council on Medical Education to reform the Japanese medical education. The Council shaped Japanese medical education by establishing the standards for medical school education and initiating internship and a national medical licensure examination. In the early 1950s, the Unitarian Service Committee Medical Mission was invited to teach to medical school professors and students American medicine. This medical mission was also a contribution of the Public Health and Welfare Section to Japanese medical education. This article explores how Public Health and Welfare Section played vital roles in transforming Japanese medical education and postgraduate training during the occupation.","PeriodicalId":74310,"journal":{"name":"Nihon ishigaku zasshi. [Journal of Japanese history of medicine]","volume":"62 3","pages":"273-284"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36782281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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[Contemplating the Meaning of "Medical Science" and the "Historical Position of Medical Doctors" in the Book 'The History of Japanese Medicine", Written by Dr. Yu Fujikawa]. 【藤川余博士《日本医学史》一书中“医学”的意义与“医生的历史地位”的思考】。