Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies最新文献_第4页

Effects of radiation on the production of immunoglobulins in children subsequent to the Chernobyl disaster. 切尔诺贝利灾难后辐射对儿童免疫球蛋白产生的影响。

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies Pub Date : 1995-07-01 DOI: 10.2500/108854195778666838

L P Titov, G D Kharitonic, I E Gourmanchuk, S I Ignatenko

{"title":"Effects of radiation on the production of immunoglobulins in children subsequent to the Chernobyl disaster.","authors":"L P Titov, G D Kharitonic, I E Gourmanchuk, S I Ignatenko","doi":"10.2500/108854195778666838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2500/108854195778666838","url":null,"abstract":"Studies on the immediate and long-term effects of radiation on the B-system immunity of children who were affected by radiation after the Chernobyl disaster (from 1986-1992) are summarized in this paper. Complete clinical and immunological examination of more than 6000 children have been carried out. The dynamics of the immune system, with ongoing reactions of cell proliferation and differentiation, gene amplification, transcription, translation, biosynthesis and switching production of isotypes and subclasses of immunoglobulins, as well as specific and nonspecific (natural) antibodies, make it highly susceptible to the action of radiation in addition to other ecological factors. B-system of immunity (B-cel level, concentration of immunoglobulins-M, G, A, E; subclasses of IgG (IgG1-IgG4) in the serum and saliva, and the level of nonspecific heterophilic autoantibodies (RF, antithyroglobulin) were investigated in children of differing ages and sex living in the territories of the Republic of Belarus contaminated with radionuclides. Research showed decreased levels of B-cell and IgM and IgG isotopes 40-50 days after the disaster and increased levels of IgA immunoglobulins at that time. Long-term effects of low doses of radiation showed increased concentrations of IgM and IgG, correlating changes in the B-system of immunity with the level of 137Cs contamination in the territory of residence and also with the amount of 137Cs found in the children.","PeriodicalId":7423,"journal":{"name":"Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies","volume":"16 4","pages":"185-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2500/108854195778666838","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19547024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 23

Lucius Annaeus Seneca (4 B.C.-79 A.D.) Roman orator, author, and statesman. 西尼加(公元前4年-公元79年)罗马演说家、作家和政治家。

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies Pub Date : 1995-07-01

S G Cohen

引用次数: 0

Pliny the Elder (23-65 A.D.) Roman historian and encyclopedist. 老普林尼(公元23-65年)罗马历史学家和百科全书学家。

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies Pub Date : 1995-07-01

S G Cohen

引用次数: 0

The outcome of Stevens-Johnson syndrome treated with corticosteroids. 史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征用皮质类固醇治疗的结果。

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies Pub Date : 1995-07-01 DOI: 10.2500/108854195778666793

S Cheriyan, R Patterson, P A Greenberger, L C Grammer, J Latall

引用次数: 57

Immunopathology of Stevens-Johnson syndrome. 史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征的免疫病理学。

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies Pub Date : 1995-07-01 DOI: 10.2500/108854195778666856

J Guitart

引用次数: 5

Immunopathogenesis of HIV infection: a specific anti-HIV tolerance as a mechanism of control of disease progression. HIV感染的免疫发病机制:一种特异性的抗HIV耐受性作为控制疾病进展的机制。

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies Pub Date : 1995-07-01 DOI: 10.2500/108854195778666829

I G Sidorovitch, G A Ignatieva

引用次数: 1

Virus induced erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. 病毒引起的多形性红斑和史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征。

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies Pub Date : 1995-07-01 DOI: 10.2500/108854195778666847

A C Choy, P R Yarnold, J E Brown, G T Kayaloglou, P A Greenberger, R Patterson

{"title":"Virus induced erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome.","authors":"A C Choy, P R Yarnold, J E Brown, G T Kayaloglou, P A Greenberger, R Patterson","doi":"10.2500/108854195778666847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2500/108854195778666847","url":null,"abstract":"Erythema Multiforme is an acute, self-limited inflammatory cutaneous disorder characterized by distinctive target lesions. Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) is defined as severe erythema multiforme with mucosal involvement, visceral involvement, or both. Both diseases are part of a continuum of immunologically mediated mucocutaneous diseases at various grades of severity. Viral infections are known triggers of these skin disorders. We report the success of a management strategy of acyclovir and prednisone for herpes simplex virus-associated erythema multiforme. In addition we describe the apparent first case of primary varicella infection as a direct cause of SJS. The two cases are presented and a single-case statistical analysis has been employed to evaluate the significance of the management protocol. The method of analysis is presented in the appendix. When a patient with primary varicella infection develops bullous lesions, SJS should be considered in the differential diagnosis, as early and intense corticosteroid therapy may be lifesaving. A regimen of prophylactic acyclovir and therapy for an exacerbation of herpetic lesions with acyclovir and prednisone was effective in inducing significant control of recurrent erythema multiforme secondary to herpes simplex in our patient.","PeriodicalId":7423,"journal":{"name":"Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies","volume":"16 4","pages":"157-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2500/108854195778666847","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19547020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 37

IRINE symposium; immunologic advances in the Commonwealth of Independent States(Part 1). IRINE研讨会;独立国家联合体的免疫学进展(第一部分)。

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies Pub Date : 1995-07-01 DOI: 10.2500/108854195778666874

L M DuBuske

{"title":"IRINE symposium; immunologic advances in the Commonwealth of Independent States(Part 1).","authors":"L M DuBuske","doi":"10.2500/108854195778666874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2500/108854195778666874","url":null,"abstract":"This symposium describes the advances in immunology that have occurred in the Commonwealth of Independent States. The worldwide difficulties of allergists and immunologists who face problems including increasing morbidity and mortality from HIV, immunoregulatory disorders, and asthma are also germane to our colleagues in Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine. The unique experiences of Dr. Petrov, who has investigated novel immunomodulators; Dr. Titov, who has studied synthetic immunogens; Dr. Babakhin, who has investigated the effects of modified allergens; and Dr. Sidorovitch, who has explored the pathogenesis and natural history of HIV infections occurring in Russia, offer interesting insights into the advances in immunology that have occurred in the Commonwealth of Independent States. Coping with the tragedies of radiation from Chernobyl and environmental pollution in Ukraine, Drs. Titov and Markov have investigated the effects of these unfortunate disruptions of the environment upon the occurrence of immunoregulatory disorders and asthma, respectively. Under the direction of Drs. Petrov and Khaitov, immunologist from the Commonwealth of Independent States, have conducted studies that are among the leading epidemiological immune investigations of our time to determine the effects of the Chernobyl radiation on the immune system.","PeriodicalId":7423,"journal":{"name":"Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies","volume":"16 4","pages":"171-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2500/108854195778666874","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19547022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Limited coronal CT: an alternative screening examination for sinonasal inflammatory disease. 有限冠状CT:鼻窦炎的另一种筛查检查。

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies Pub Date : 1995-07-01 DOI: 10.2500/108854195778666801

F J Wippold, R G Levitt, R G Evens, P E Korenblat, F J Hodges, R G Jost

{"title":"Limited coronal CT: an alternative screening examination for sinonasal inflammatory disease.","authors":"F J Wippold, R G Levitt, R G Evens, P E Korenblat, F J Hodges, R G Jost","doi":"10.2500/108854195778666801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2500/108854195778666801","url":null,"abstract":"Coronal CT is the definitive procedure for radiologic evaluation of sinonasal inflammatory disease, yet many clinicians rely on the less expensive plain film sinus series. We designed a limited four slice coronal CT and prospectively compared it with conventional coronal CT and plain film sinus series in 25 patients to determine whether a limited CT examination is a suitable alternative to these other radiologic procedures in screening for sinonasal inflammatory disease. The presence, amount, and location of mucous membrane disease, opacification, air fluid levels, retention cysts, erosions, and anomalies were recorded for each technique. The limited CT agreed with the complete CT in 82% of the 200 sinus compartments reviewed. Localized disease, usually mucosal thickening of 3 mm or less and missed on the limited CT, but detected on the complete CT, accounted for 22 of 36 errors of interpretation. Underestimation of mucosal disease, usually 2 mm or less, accounted for eight errors and misinterpretation of partial volume effect for three errors. Using complete CT a s the established standard, plain film missed 37 instances of disease detected on the limited CT; 73% involved an error of mucosal thickening 4 mm or greater. A limited coronal CT of the paranasal sinuses offers a potentially lower cost alternative to complete CT in screening for sinonasal inflammatory disease. It is more accurate than plain film series. Localized disease and osteomeatal disease is underestimated with the current protocol, and so a limited CT should not be used for evaluating potential cancer patients or for surgical planning.","PeriodicalId":7423,"journal":{"name":"Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies","volume":"16 4","pages":"165-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2500/108854195778666801","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19547021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 19

Recurrent dermopathy after remission of Stevens-Johnson syndrome secondary to mild dermal trauma. 史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征缓解后继发于轻度皮肤创伤的复发性皮肤病。

Allergy proceedings : the official journal of regional and state allergy societies Pub Date : 1995-05-01 DOI: 10.2500/108854195778690282

R Patterson, S Cheriyan, P A Greenberger

引用次数: 2