Journal of responsible technology最新文献_第4页

Civic Blockchain: Making blockchains accessible for social collaborative economies 公民区块链:使区块链可用于社会协作经济

Journal of responsible technology Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100066

Cristina Viano , Sowelu Avanzo , Guido Boella , Claudio Schifanella , Vincenzo Giorgino

引用次数: 4

Developing capabilities for responsible research and innovation (RRI) 培养负责任的研究与创新能力

Journal of responsible technology Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100065

George Ogoh , Simisola Akintoye , Damian Eke , Michele Farisco , Josepine Fernow , Karin Grasenick , Manuel Guerrero , Achim Rosemann , Arleen Salles , Inga Ulnicane

引用次数: 0

Navigating the labyrinth of RI through a practical application — A case study in a cross-disciplinary research project 通过实际应用导航RI的迷宫——一个跨学科研究项目的案例研究

Journal of responsible technology Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100064

Jun Zhao , Menisha Patel , Philip Inglesant , Virgina Portillo , Helena Webb , Liz Dowthwaite , Paula Fiddi , Bénédicte Legastelois , Elvira Perez Vallejos , Michael Rovatsos , Marina Jirotka

{"title":"Navigating the labyrinth of RI through a practical application — A case study in a cross-disciplinary research project","authors":"Jun Zhao , Menisha Patel , Philip Inglesant , Virgina Portillo , Helena Webb , Liz Dowthwaite , Paula Fiddi , Bénédicte Legastelois , Elvira Perez Vallejos , Michael Rovatsos , Marina Jirotka","doi":"10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100064","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100064","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Responsible Innovation (RI) aims to enable research and innovation to take a more systematic approach to anticipating potential risks and consequences of planned research/innovative outputs. The Anticipation, Reflection, Engagement and Action (AREA) framework provides a flexible mechanism for organisations and researchers to align research and innovation with societal values, needs and challenges. However, its actual application may prove challenging for practitioners. In this paper, we describe how the AREA framework has been embedded in an interdisciplinary research project in the UK over the period of 2019–2021 through dedicated monthly RI workshops. To gain insights from this practice, we have collected qualitative data from discussions throughout the project and performed a systematic analysis of the logging practice itself. We discuss benefits and challenges associated with embedding an RI framework within an interdisciplinary research team, and present recommendations for future adoption of the AREA framework in a cross-disciplinary research setting.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":73937,"journal":{"name":"Journal of responsible technology","volume":"15 ","pages":"Article 100064"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41433462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sustainable development goals as accountability mechanism? A case study of Dutch infrastructure agencies 可持续发展目标作为问责机制？荷兰基础设施机构案例研究

Journal of responsible technology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100058

Ben Wagner , Vincent de Gooyert , Wijnand Veeneman

{"title":"Sustainable development goals as accountability mechanism? A case study of Dutch infrastructure agencies","authors":"Ben Wagner , Vincent de Gooyert , Wijnand Veeneman","doi":"10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100058","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100058","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The UN sustainable development goals (SDGs) were adopted by the United Nations as a “universal call to action to end poverty, protect the planet, and ensure that by 2030 all people enjoy peace and prosperity.” These goals prove to have a strong appeal to managers in both public and private sectors. Despite the popularity of the goals, little is known about the consequences (intended and unintended, desired and undesired) of organisations adopting SDGs in their management practices. Therefore, our research question is: “What is the potential role of SDGs as an accountability mechanism?” The following article will study how organisations responsible for technological infrastructures in the Netherlands use the SDGs as an accountability mechanism. To do this, the authors will first provide an overview of the SDGs and how we conceptualize accountability. We will then present our case study methodology before looking at a single case study based on interviews with employees from three organizations running infrastructure in the Netherlands. Based on this case study, we will provide a broader analysis of the key tensions that are becoming apparent when using the SDGs as an accountability mechanism. In conclusion, we will argue that the SDGs may provide a valuable tool to make organizations more accountable to societal needs, however further shifts are needed in the way the accountability mechanisms are designed in order to ensure meaningful accountability.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":73937,"journal":{"name":"Journal of responsible technology","volume":"14 ","pages":"Article 100058"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42718914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Reflections on Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI) for Trustworthy Autonomous Systems (TAS): A message from Journal of Responsible Technology Special Issue's editors 对值得信赖的自主系统负责任研究与创新的思考——《负责任技术杂志》特刊编辑寄语

Journal of responsible technology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100059

Elvira Perez Vallejos, Liz Dowthwaite, Pepita Barnard, Ben Coomber

引用次数: 0

The Three Pillars of Autonomous Weapon Systems. Steven Umbrello (2022). Designed for Death: Controlling Killer Robots. Budapest: Trivent Publishing 自主武器系统的三大支柱。Steven umbrella(2022)。为死亡而设计:控制杀手机器人。布达佩斯:Trivent出版社

Journal of responsible technology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100062

Stephen Harwood

引用次数: 1

ChatGPT and the rise of generative AI: Threat to academic integrity? ChatGPT与生成式人工智能的兴起:对学术诚信的威胁?

Journal of responsible technology Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100060

Damian Okaibedi Eke

引用次数: 40

Ethics by design: Responsible research & innovation for AI in the food sector 设计伦理：食品行业人工智能负责任的研究与创新

Journal of responsible technology Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2022.100051

Peter J. Craigon , Justin Sacks , Steve Brewer , Jeremy Frey , Anabel Gutierrez , Naomi Jacobs , Samantha Kanza , Louise Manning , Samuel Munday , Alexsis Wintour , Simon Pearson

{"title":"Ethics by design: Responsible research & innovation for AI in the food sector","authors":"Peter J. Craigon , Justin Sacks , Steve Brewer , Jeremy Frey , Anabel Gutierrez , Naomi Jacobs , Samantha Kanza , Louise Manning , Samuel Munday , Alexsis Wintour , Simon Pearson","doi":"10.1016/j.jrt.2022.100051","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jrt.2022.100051","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Here we reflect on how a multidisciplinary working group explored the ethical complexities of the use of new technologies for data sharing in the food supply chain. We used a three-part process of varied design methods, which included collaborative ideation and speculative scenario development, the creation of design fiction objects, and assessment using the Moral-IT deck, a card-based tool. We present, through the lens of the EPSRC's Framework for Responsible Innovation how processes of anticipation, reflection, engagement and action built a plausible, fictional world in which a data trust uses artificial intelligence (AI) to support data sharing and decision-making across the food supply chain. This approach provides rich opportunities for considering ethical challenges to data sharing as part of a reflexive and engaged responsible innovation approach. We reflect on the value and potential of this approach as a method for engaged (co-)design and responsible innovation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":73937,"journal":{"name":"Journal of responsible technology","volume":"13 ","pages":"Article 100051"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49329279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Designed for Death: Controlling Killer Robots (2022) Steven Umbrello. Budapest: Trivent Publishing. 《为死亡而设计:控制杀人机器人》(2022)布达佩斯:Trivent出版社。

Journal of responsible technology Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2023.100062

Stephen Harwood

引用次数: 1

Towards a master narrative for trust in autonomous systems: Trust as a distributed concern 迈向自治系统中信任的主叙事:信任作为一种分布式关注

Journal of responsible technology Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jrt.2022.100057

Joseph Lindley , David Philip Green , Glenn McGarry , Franziska Pilling , Paul Coulton , Andy Crabtree

引用次数: 1