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Testing IRCRA Battery and Its Predictive Value on Red-Point Performance in Youth Advanced Climbers IRCRA电池测试及其对青年高级攀登者红点表现的预测价值
Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500108
Antonia Ioana Vasile and, M. Stănescu
{"title":"Testing IRCRA Battery and Its Predictive Value on Red-Point Performance in Youth Advanced Climbers","authors":"Antonia Ioana Vasile and, M. Stănescu","doi":"10.26502/josm.511500108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/josm.511500108","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Various studies examined the factors that influence climbing performance measuring the contribution of anthropometric factors, physiological factors, physical factors, technical factors, psychological factors and mental factors. IRCRA developed a battery with 10 tests that evaluate key physiological parameters in climbing. Hypothesis: We can predict climbing red-point performance based on the 5 factors: antropometric factor, upper body factor, flexibility factor, core factor and training factor. Methods: The study was performed on 17 youth advanced climbers both male and female. The evaluating instrument was IRCRA performance-related test battery for climbers with 3 more added tests: push-ups, dips and hanging crunches. Results: We composed five factors that influence red-point performance, which are, in order of their importance: training factors, upper body strength factors, anthropometric factors, core strength factor and flexibility factors. The model predicted 81.7% of the climbing performance variance. Power slap at Gullich rungs was the most predicting of the upper body strength. Conclusions: The most important factor for performance in climbing is a trainable skill: strength of the upper body. Specific training on specific holds is more important than general physical preparation. Anthropometric characteristics influence performance more than core strength or flexibility in climbing. Clinical relevance : We tested the efficiency of IRCRA battery in evaluating climbing performance and concluded that this battery can be used as a selection testing for competitions. This leads to better selection for competitions according to climbers’ level of preparation and can lead to less frequent injuries.","PeriodicalId":73881,"journal":{"name":"Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69349571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Utility of Lower Trapezius Transfers in Massive Irreparable Posterior- Superior Rotator Cuff Tears 下斜方肌转移治疗大块不可修复的后上肩袖撕裂的疗效
Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500120
Gary Ulrich MD, Shariff Bishai DO, MS
{"title":"The Utility of Lower Trapezius Transfers in Massive Irreparable Posterior- Superior Rotator Cuff Tears","authors":"Gary Ulrich MD, Shariff Bishai DO, MS","doi":"10.26502/josm.511500120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/josm.511500120","url":null,"abstract":"Massive irreparable rotator cuff tears (RCT) present a challenging problem when they occur in the young, active patient population. One treatment option involves tendon transfer, which traditionally has involved the latissimus dorsi transfer (LDT). However, the lower trapezius transfer (LTT) has emerged as an effective alternative with its own set of advantages, such being a tendon transfer that is “in line” and “in phase” with the shoulder functions it restores. Moreover, biomechanical and clinical studies have supported the LTT as an effective treatment option that restores the shoulder function to a great degree with successful outcomes. In this review, we discuss the indications, biomechanics, open and arthroscopic assisted surgical techniques, and outcomes of LTT for massive irreparable RCTs.","PeriodicalId":73881,"journal":{"name":"Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69349830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bilateral Fracture Femur in a Patient with Renal Tubular Acidosis -Type 1 (Osteopetrosis Type) Platting or Nailing? A Case Report 肾小管酸中毒患者双侧股骨骨折1例(1型骨质疏松型)病例报告
Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500125
Atef Ibrahim Awad, Waleed Meligy, Ehab Elshal, Hany Elhalafawy, Elsayed Elhamy Negm
{"title":"Bilateral Fracture Femur in a Patient with Renal Tubular Acidosis -Type 1 (Osteopetrosis Type) Platting or Nailing? A Case Report","authors":"Atef Ibrahim Awad, Waleed Meligy, Ehab Elshal, Hany Elhalafawy, Elsayed Elhamy Negm","doi":"10.26502/josm.511500125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/josm.511500125","url":null,"abstract":"Diaphyseal Renal tubular is an uncommon medical disorder that comprises four variant types. It affects the skeletal system in different ways, most commonly osteomalacia and rarely osteopetrosis. Renal tubular acidosis with bone disease is representing a challenge to orthopaedic surgeon when facing fracture fixation which is more obvious in osteopetrotic bone disease. Our case represents bilateral femoral shaft fracture that had been fixed by two different surgeons with 2 different ways of fixation (weight bearing versus load sharing implants).","PeriodicalId":73881,"journal":{"name":"Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136257067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surgical Approaches in Total Hip Arthroplasty. 全髋关节置换术的手术方法。
Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-15 DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500106
Rajiv Supra, Rajesh Supra, Devendra K Agrawal
{"title":"Surgical Approaches in Total Hip Arthroplasty.","authors":"Rajiv Supra, Rajesh Supra, Devendra K Agrawal","doi":"10.26502/josm.511500106","DOIUrl":"10.26502/josm.511500106","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) has become one of the most reliable surgical interventions that has improved the quality of life in many patients. THA allows patients to have increased mobility, range of motion, and reduced pain in patients with degenerative hip joints. This surgical procedure has become an effective treatment option for several chronic conditions affecting the hip joint. Although this surgery has been shown to give promising results in patients with hip pathology, selecting the approach for THA is a critical step in pre-operative planning. The best approach for this surgical procedure depends on multiple factors and each present with their own challenges, success rates, and limitations. To further elucidate the advantages and disadvantages associated with different surgical approaches, we critically review each surgical approach along with the different causes of failure of the THA procedure.</p>","PeriodicalId":73881,"journal":{"name":"Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10310317/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9734911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of Effectiveness of Chiropractic Spinal Manipulation and Conservative Therapy for Low Back Pain 捏脊与保守疗法治疗腰痛的疗效比较
Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500072
Emmanuel Wong, Wai Ting Lee, Cherrie Chau, Hay Yeung Cheng, Ronald Kwok
{"title":"Comparison of Effectiveness of Chiropractic Spinal Manipulation and Conservative Therapy for Low Back Pain","authors":"Emmanuel Wong, Wai Ting Lee, Cherrie Chau, Hay Yeung Cheng, Ronald Kwok","doi":"10.26502/josm.511500072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/josm.511500072","url":null,"abstract":",","PeriodicalId":73881,"journal":{"name":"Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69349489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Low Back Pain among the Staffs of a Pharmaceutical Company of Dhaka City 达卡市某制药公司员工腰痛患病率及相关因素分析
Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500074
K. T, Sarker S, Dinara Na, Sharmin S
{"title":"Prevalence and Associated Factors of Low Back Pain among the Staffs of a Pharmaceutical Company of Dhaka City","authors":"K. T, Sarker S, Dinara Na, Sharmin S","doi":"10.26502/josm.511500074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/josm.511500074","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Low Back Pain has been shown to be an important health and socio-economic problem of occupational diseases, which plague a large segment of the population in industrialized countries. Reviews of the literature describing LBP point prevalence in the developed world have produced variable of prevalence rates. Low back pain is common in Bangladesh also, responsible for an enormous burden of chronic disease, so this study aimed to disseminate the findings to take necessary steps to minimize low back pain and reduce the costs and injuries associated with ergonomic hazards of workers. Objective: To identify the prevalence and factors associated with low back pain among the staff of a pharmaceutical company of Dhaka city. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in General Pharmaceutical Company in Mohammadpur, Dhaka. The study was carried out of Pharmaceutical Company in Mohammadpur, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The duration of the period from 10th October 2019 to 10th January 2020. Randomly interview was done by standard questionnaire containing extremely simple and well-structured question. Results: Total 349 sample was collected from General pharmaceutical company in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The result of this study showed that the prevalence of low back pain is 45.3% among the staff of this pharmaceutical company. Regarding sex, females have recorded 51.2% of those suffering from back pain. Factors such as socio-economic factors, family factors, body mass index, physical factors, psychological factors, medical history and sleeping disturbance were associated with the prevalence of LBP among staff of pharmaceutical company. Conclusion: Preventive strategies such as maintaining weight, fairness of stress and a comfortable work environment can help reduce the incidence of LBP among staff working in pharmaceutical company.","PeriodicalId":73881,"journal":{"name":"Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69349531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Glomus Tumor of the Nail Bed with Local Pain: A Case Report 甲床血管球瘤伴局部疼痛1例
Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500084
Pervez Ahsan, K. ., Israt Jahan, A. Khair
{"title":"Glomus Tumor of the Nail Bed with Local Pain: A Case Report","authors":"Pervez Ahsan, K. ., Israt Jahan, A. Khair","doi":"10.26502/josm.511500084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/josm.511500084","url":null,"abstract":"Glomus tumors are rare mesenchymal perivascular tumors that often developed in adult age between 30 to 50 years, near fine peripheral neurovascular structures, most notably finger nail beds. A 34 years old woman presented to OPD with pain in the left little finger nail for last five years. On examination, we found Love’s pin test and Hildreth’s test was positive, cold sensitivity test was equivocal. She was diagnosed as glomus tumor. Surgical intervention used to remove completely the tumor and the outcome was excellent. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":73881,"journal":{"name":"Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69349673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Radiologically Identified Morphologic Changes of Maxillary and Mandibular Bones among Diagnosed Cases of Skeletal Fluorosis in Ethiopia 在埃塞俄比亚诊断的氟骨症病例中，放射学鉴定的上颌和下颌骨形态学改变
Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500090
Heron Gezahegn, Cleenewerck de Kiev
{"title":"Radiologically Identified Morphologic Changes of Maxillary and Mandibular Bones among Diagnosed Cases of Skeletal Fluorosis in Ethiopia","authors":"Heron Gezahegn, Cleenewerck de Kiev","doi":"10.26502/josm.511500090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/josm.511500090","url":null,"abstract":"In 1937, the chronic toxic effect of fluoride on skeletal fluorosis was demonstrated for the first time in history in the Indian state of Madras. Exposure to fluoride concentrations greater than eight ppm in water is reported to cause skeletal fluorosis. Skeletal fluorosis is a chronic metabolic bone disease resulting from prolonged ingestion of large amounts of fluoride. Bone knee syndrome, osteosclerosis, pathological fractures, calcification of ligaments, joint stiffness, immobility, muscle atrophy, and severe forms of neurological deficits are some of the consequences of skeletal fluorosis. Skeletal fluorosis, as such, is a highly morbid disease. Yet, the condition is overlooked, and, most importantly, little is known about its effects on the facial skeleton. This unique, investigative, cross-sectional study was initiated to evaluate the morphologic changes in the jawbone caused by skeletal fluorosis in adults diagnosed with skeletal fluorosis. A two-dimensional radiograph was used to evaluate the possible skeletal fluorosis-related morphological changes in the maxillary and mandibular bones. A total of 9 patients diagnosed with skeletal fluorosis underwent panoramic radiography of the mandibular and maxillary bones. Several skeletal fluorosis-related morphological changes were detected in the jaw bones of 6 study participants, including exostosis, osteosclerosis, thickened cortical bone, narrowed bone marrow, and periosteal plaques. According to studies, these morphological changes pose a serious threat to the healing process of the bone. Therefore, surgeons practicing in the Oro-craniofacial region must be alert to potential perioperative and postoperative complications when treating patients diagnosed with skeletal fluorosis.","PeriodicalId":73881,"journal":{"name":"Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69349744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Skeletal Fluorosis-Induced Morphological Changes of the Temporomandi bular Joint and Associated Functional Limitations among Adults in Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚成年人中氟骨症引起的颞下颌关节形态改变和相关功能限制
Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500094
Heron Gezahegn
{"title":"Skeletal Fluorosis-Induced Morphological Changes of the Temporomandi bular Joint and Associated Functional Limitations among Adults in Ethiopia","authors":"Heron Gezahegn","doi":"10.26502/josm.511500094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/josm.511500094","url":null,"abstract":",","PeriodicalId":73881,"journal":{"name":"Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69349791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence, Patterns and Associated Factors of Acute Tibia Plateau Fractures among Adults with Tibia Fractures in Uganda 乌干达成人胫骨骨折患者急性胫骨平台骨折的患病率、模式和相关因素
Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.26502/josm.511500118
Benjamin Costantine Mfaume, Expeditho Mtisi, Samuel Bugeza, Patric Sali, A. Sheikdon, Emusugut Michael, Waiswa Gonzaga, Tonny Mutanda
{"title":"Prevalence, Patterns and Associated Factors of Acute Tibia Plateau Fractures among Adults with Tibia Fractures in Uganda","authors":"Benjamin Costantine Mfaume, Expeditho Mtisi, Samuel Bugeza, Patric Sali, A. Sheikdon, Emusugut Michael, Waiswa Gonzaga, Tonny Mutanda","doi":"10.26502/josm.511500118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26502/josm.511500118","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73881,"journal":{"name":"Journal of orthopaedics and sports medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69349815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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