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Expectations for engagement in community issues as perceived by young people. 年轻人对参与社区事务的期望。
Journal of mother and child Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20212503SI.d-21-00024
Katarzyna Porwit, Martyna Bójko, Magdalena Korzycka, Joanna Mazur
{"title":"Expectations for engagement in community issues as perceived by young people.","authors":"Katarzyna Porwit, Martyna Bójko, Magdalena Korzycka, Joanna Mazur","doi":"10.34763/jmotherandchild.20212503SI.d-21-00024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.20212503SI.d-21-00024","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background Involvement in constructive activities is an important but rarely empirically studied developmental asset. Objective The aim of the study is to assess the intentions of Polish youth to undertake prosocial activities after graduating from high school, and the selected determinants of these intentions. Material and methods Anonymous surveys were conducted in 213 schools within the last round of the HBSC (Health Behaviour in School-aged Children) survey in 2018. The nationwide representative sample included 4,972 students aged 11.1–18.5 (mean age 15.4 ± 1.73). The main dependent variable was the Expectations for Engagement in Community Issues Index (EECII), built on the basis of 3 questions and ranged 0–12 points. Its relationship with 10 demographic and socio-economic variables was studied. Results The mean EECII score was 5.59 (SD = 2.65). Seven factors and three significant two-way interactions were indicated in the general linear model. The strongest correlation was found to be between the EECII level and recognised personal values, current participation in youth groups, and the level of social ties in the neighbourhood. Girls achieve higher EECII levels than boys. However, factors such as family social position and attitudes towards school modify the gender differences. Higher family social position measured on subjective scale increases the tendency to plan prosocial activities in the group coming from low affluence families. Conclusions Polish youth have an average inclination towards prosocial activities. When planning activities aimed at strengthening the involvement of young people, it is worth considering the specificity of various demographic and social groups.","PeriodicalId":73842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mother and child","volume":"25 3","pages":"178-188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9097659/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10398107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Is immunization with palivizumab really effective in high-risk children? 帕利珠单抗免疫对高危儿童真的有效吗?
Journal of mother and child Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00049
Marjana Jerković Raguž, Tomica Božić, Tamara Nikše
{"title":"Is immunization with palivizumab really effective in high-risk children?","authors":"Marjana Jerković Raguž,&nbsp;Tomica Božić,&nbsp;Tamara Nikše","doi":"10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00049","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of this research is to determine the specific characteristics of the immunized children during a 15-year period and the readmissions to hospital due to potential infections of the respiratory tract.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>This retrospective cohort study was conducted in the period from October 2008 to March 2022. The test group consists of 222 infants who met the strict criteria for immunization.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The study observed 222 infants who were immunized with palivizumab during the 14-year period. 124 (55.9%) infants were preterm (< 32 weeks) and 69 (31.1%) were infants with congenital heart defects, whereas 29 (13.1%) exhibited other individual risk factors. 38 (17.1%) were re-admitted to the pulmonary ward. Upon re-admission, a quick test to diagnose for RSV infections was conducted and only one infant tested positive.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The conclusion of our 14-year study is that palivizumab prophylaxis has truly proven itself effective for infants at risk in our region during the research time period. Over the years, the immunization season has not changed and the number of doses hasremained the same, as have the indications for immunization. What has changed, however, is an increase in the number of immunized infants without a significant increase in the number of re-admissions to hospital on account of respiratory disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":73842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mother and child","volume":"26 1","pages":"87-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10032334/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9661287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Personality disorders, depression and anxiety in mothers of children with ADHD and anxiety disorders in Iran. 伊朗患有多动症和焦虑症儿童的母亲的人格障碍、抑郁和焦虑。
Journal of mother and child Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00016
Mohsen Dadashi, Roshanag Bateni, Abolfazl Ghoreishi
{"title":"Personality disorders, depression and anxiety in mothers of children with ADHD and anxiety disorders in Iran.","authors":"Mohsen Dadashi,&nbsp;Roshanag Bateni,&nbsp;Abolfazl Ghoreishi","doi":"10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00016","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aim: </strong>This study aims to assess and compare personality disorders and psychiatric disorders (depression and anxiety) in mothers of children with ADHD and anxiety disorders aged 2-16 years living in Iran.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>This is a descriptive cross-sectional study. Participants were 168 mothers (100 with children having ADHD and 68 with children having anxiety disorders). The Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-III, the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) and the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R) were used for assessing personality disorders, depression and anxiety in mothers. Collected data were analysed in SPSS software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 168 mothers, only 100 completed the questionnaires completely (68 having children with ADHD and 32 with anxious children). Of 100 mothers, 61 had personality disorders, where 21 had children with anxiety disorders and 40 had children with ADHD. The most common personality disorder was depressive personality disorder (n = 27) followed by compulsive personality disorder (n = 15). No antisocial, borderline and paranoid personality disorders were observed in mothers. Based on DASS-21, 72 mothers had depression, and 84 had anxiety. Based on the SCL-90-R, 86 had depression, and 81 had anxiety. We found no statistically significant difference between the two groups of mothers in terms of personality disorders, depression and anxiety.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Prevalence of depression, anxiety and personality disorders in mothers of children with anxiety disorders and ADHD in Iran is high, and there is no difference between them. It is recommended that psychiatric and psychological counseling be provided for these mothers.</p>","PeriodicalId":73842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mother and child","volume":"26 1","pages":"50-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10032326/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9525295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of admission cardiotocography in predicting the obstetric outcome in term antenatal women: A prospective observational study. 入院心脏造影在预测足月产前妇女产科结局中的作用:一项前瞻性观察研究。
Journal of mother and child Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00017
Naina Kumar, Monu Yadav
{"title":"Role of admission cardiotocography in predicting the obstetric outcome in term antenatal women: A prospective observational study.","authors":"Naina Kumar,&nbsp;Monu Yadav","doi":"10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00017","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Admission cardiotocography (CTG) used for fetal heart rate monitoring is an easy, cost-effective, non-invasive screening method for fetal well-being.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To evaluate the role of admission CTG in predicting fetal hypoxia in term antenatal women during labour ward admission and to correlate the results with perinatal and maternal outcomes.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The present prospective observational study was conducted in the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of the rural tertiary centre in Northern India over one year on 100 term antenatal women admitted to the labour ward in the first stage of labour. Participants were subjected to admission CTG for 20 minutes, and the pattern of fetal heart rate (reactive, suspicious, ominous) was recorded. Perinatal and maternal outcomes were assessed based on the fetal heart rate pattern on the admission CTG.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 100 term antenatal women, 51 were low-risk and 49 were high-risk cases. In the low-risk group, 92.16% had reactive traces, 3.92% suspicious and 3.92% ominous traces on admission CTG, whereas, in the high-risk group, 40.81% had reactive, 32.65% suspicious and 26.54% ominous tracing (p < 0.0001). The most common mode of delivery in both groups with ominous tracing was cesarean section (p = 0.0001). Abnormal CTG was significantly associated with adverse perinatal outcomes including poor one-minute Apgar scores (p < 0.05), need for resuscitation and NICU admission (p < 0.05). The specificity and negative predictive value of admission CTG in low- and high-risk groups were 97.9% and 93.6%, and 85.0% and 85.0%, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Admission CTG is an effective, inexpensive, non-invasive technique to detect fetal hypoxia in low-and high-risk pregnancies in developing countries with an increased workload.</p>","PeriodicalId":73842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mother and child","volume":"26 1","pages":"43-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10032314/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9226563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Validity and reliability of the Greek version of Pregnancy Outcome Questionnaire (POQ). 希腊版本妊娠结局问卷(POQ)的效度和信度。
Journal of mother and child Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00001
Antigoni Sarantaki, Anastasia Nomikou, Athanasios Raptis
{"title":"Validity and reliability of the Greek version of Pregnancy Outcome Questionnaire (POQ).","authors":"Antigoni Sarantaki,&nbsp;Anastasia Nomikou,&nbsp;Athanasios Raptis","doi":"10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>During the last decades a considerable increase in biological and psychosocial approaches have occurred so as to enhance the study of prenatal period. This study aimed to investigate the validity and reliability of the Greek version of Pregnancy Outcome Questionnaire (POQ) in assessing pregnancy-related stress.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study group consisted of 135 first-time expectant women with good knowledge of the Greek language, low-risk pregnancies and a gestational age of ≥24 weeks. Questionnaires containing the POQ scale questions in addition to other questions and scaleswere distributed in printed and digital format at private gynecological clinics. The collected data were analysed using the SPSS software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The POQ scale score showed satisfactory reliability (Cronbach's alpha = 0.8), while the factor analysis showed a major factor with an eigenvalue of 4.17 and an overall interpreted factor variance of 41%. The sample showed moderate intensity values on the scale. We observed that pregnancy-related characteristics affected the scale, while no significant correlations with demographic variables were recorded.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results of the reliability and factor analyses evaluating the scale structure indicated that the tool performed well in Greek, had a compact structure with satisfying reliability, and is suitable for use in the Greek pregnant population. However, additional research is warranted to investigate the effect of various additional factors on the scale.</p>","PeriodicalId":73842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mother and child","volume":"26 1","pages":"35-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10032319/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9226079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pulse oximetry as a screening test for congenital heart disease in newborns. 脉搏血氧仪在新生儿先天性心脏病筛查中的应用
Journal of mother and child Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-21-00033
Dalwinder Janjua, Japna Singh, Amit Agrawal
{"title":"Pulse oximetry as a screening test for congenital heart disease in newborns.","authors":"Dalwinder Janjua,&nbsp;Japna Singh,&nbsp;Amit Agrawal","doi":"10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-21-00033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-21-00033","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Congenital heart disease (CHD) can be fatal if not diagnosed at the early phases of life. Available diagnostic tools for screening critical CHD are mostly invasive and costly.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>The current study aimed to validate the use of pulse oximetry as a non-invasive and cost-effective tool to screen critical CHD.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>This observational study was conducted in a tertiary care teaching institute. A total of 1,082 asymptomatic term neonates (aged 2-24 h) were screened by pulse oximetry and clinical examination for the detection of critical CHD. Neonates with abnormal pulse oximetry and clinical examination findings were subjected to confirm the presence of CHD.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The incidence of critical CHD in asymptomatic newborns was found to be 0.5% (5/1000 live births). Echocardiography confirmed five cases of critical CHD. Pulse oximetry alone could detect 80%, and clinical examination alone could detect 60% of the CHD cases, while combining both methods gave 100% detection rate.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Pulse oximetry is a simple, cost-effective, and reliable tool to diagnose critical CHD. In majority of the newborns who have not undergone fetal echocardiography, the underlying critical CHD can be missed, and in such cases, pulse oximetry screening offers an effective way to minimise the undiagnosed discharge risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":73842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mother and child","volume":"26 1","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10032324/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9226077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Undisturbed tubal pregnancies with positive fetal heart treated medically: Case study. 未受干扰的输卵管妊娠胎心阳性的医学治疗:个案研究。
Journal of mother and child Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00037
Mariam Obaid, Mohannad Abu-Faza, Ibrahim A Abdelazim, Hanan S Al-Khatlan, Aliaa M Al-Tuhoo
{"title":"Undisturbed tubal pregnancies with positive fetal heart treated medically: Case study.","authors":"Mariam Obaid,&nbsp;Mohannad Abu-Faza,&nbsp;Ibrahim A Abdelazim,&nbsp;Hanan S Al-Khatlan,&nbsp;Aliaa M Al-Tuhoo","doi":"10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00037","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The incidence of ectopic pregnancy (EP) is 1.3-2.4%. Suspicion of EP starts after a positive serum pregnancy test and failure to visualize the intrauterine gestational sac (GS) by transvaginal sonography (TVS). About 88% of tubal EPs are diagnosed by absent intrauterine GS and the presence of an adnexal mass during TVS. Medical treatment of EP using methotrexate (MTX) is cost-effective with a similar success rate to surgical treatment. The presence of fetal heart beats, β-human chorionic gonadotropin >5000 mIU/mL, and EP size >4 cm are relative contraindications for using MTX in the treatment of EP.</p>","PeriodicalId":73842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mother and child","volume":"26 1","pages":"124-126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10032323/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9227061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Identifying factors associated with adolescents' Intention for childbirth. 确定与青少年生育意愿相关的因素。
Journal of mother and child Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00022
Dimitra Varnakioti, Antigoni Sarantaki, Kleanthi Gourounti, Aikaterini Lykeridou
{"title":"Identifying factors associated with adolescents' Intention for childbirth.","authors":"Dimitra Varnakioti,&nbsp;Antigoni Sarantaki,&nbsp;Kleanthi Gourounti,&nbsp;Aikaterini Lykeridou","doi":"10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00022","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Around the world, caesarean section rates have steadily increased over the past few decades. The World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines on nonclinical interventions to reduce caesarean section rates emphasize educational interventions and support programs.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>In this study, we have determined factors associated with adolescents' intention regarding childbirth options using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The sample was comprised of 480 high school students in Greece who were invited to complete a questionnaire consisting of three sections: a section on sociodemographic data; a section featuring the Adolescents' Intentions towards Birth Options (AIBO) scale, a recently developed instrument that accesses attitudes and intentions regarding vaginal birth and caesarean section; and a section detailing participants' awareness regarding reproduction and birth.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Multiple logistic regression found that participants' impressions of vaginal birth and the TPB constructs were significantly associated with intention towards caesarean section. In particular, participants with a negative impression of vaginal birth had a 2.20-fold higher probability of reporting their preference for caesarean section, compared to participants with neither a negative nor a positive impression. Furthermore, participants with higher scores on the \"Attitudes towards vaginal birth,\" \"Subjective norms,\" and \"Perceived behavior control over vaginal birth\" subscales had a significantly lower probability of reporting preference for caesarean section.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our study demonstrates the effectiveness of the TPB to identify factors that influence adolescents' preference for childbirth. We highlight the necessity to implement nonclinical interventions to reduce the preference for caesarean section, providing evidence for developing school-based educational programs for a timely and consistency implementation.</p>","PeriodicalId":73842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mother and child","volume":"26 1","pages":"93-103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10032313/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9227063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gestational weight gain and blood pressure control in physiological pregnancy and pregnancy complicated by hypertension. 生理性妊娠及合并高血压妊娠体重增加与血压控制。
Journal of mother and child Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00020
Tomasz Mikołaj Maciejewski, Ewa Szczerba, Agnieszka Zajkowska, Katarzyna Pankiewicz, Anna Bochowicz, Grzegorz Szewczyk, Grzegorz Opolski, Maciej Małecki, Anna Fijałkowska
{"title":"Gestational weight gain and blood pressure control in physiological pregnancy and pregnancy complicated by hypertension.","authors":"Tomasz Mikołaj Maciejewski,&nbsp;Ewa Szczerba,&nbsp;Agnieszka Zajkowska,&nbsp;Katarzyna Pankiewicz,&nbsp;Anna Bochowicz,&nbsp;Grzegorz Szewczyk,&nbsp;Grzegorz Opolski,&nbsp;Maciej Małecki,&nbsp;Anna Fijałkowska","doi":"10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00020","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Obesity is a widely recognised risk factor for chronic and gestational hypertension. Influence of gestational weight gain on blood pressure control throughout the pregnancy is not well characterised.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Women in the third trimester of a singleton pregnancy were recruited to the study. Medical records were analysed and a special survey was conducted to obtain history on hypertensive disorders in pregnancy and weight changes during pregnancy. Blood pressure measurements were taken during the office visit in line with international guidelines. Relationships between gestational weight gain and maximal and office values of systolic and diastolic blood pressure values were analysed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Data of 90 women in normal pregnancy, 40 with gestational hypertension and 21 with chronic hypertension were analysed. Gestational weight gain was 11.9 ± 4.6 kg in the normal pregnancy group, 13.0 ± 5 kg in the gestational hypertension group and 10.6 ± 3.4 kg in the chronic hypertension group. Gestational weight gain positively correlated with both office (r = 0.48; p < 0.001) and maximal blood pressure values (r = 0.34; p = 0.004) in normal pregnancy and with maximal blood pressure values (r = 0.57; p = 0.02) in women with chronic hypertension. No correlation was observed between gestational weight gain and blood pressure values among women with gestational hypertension.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In normal pregnancy and in women with chronic hypertension greater gestational weight gain is related to higher blood pressure values in the third trimester.</p>","PeriodicalId":73842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mother and child","volume":"26 1","pages":"66-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10032322/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9181366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What factors do young people define as determinants of their well-being? findings from the improve the youth project. 年轻人认为哪些因素决定了他们的幸福?改善青年项目的调查结果。
Journal of mother and child Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.2021.2503SI.d-21-00031
Dorota Kleszczewska, Anna Dzielska, Agnieszka Michalska, Cátia Branquinho, Tania Gaspar, Margarida Gaspar Dos Matos, Joanna Mazur
{"title":"What factors do young people define as determinants of their well-being? findings from the improve the youth project.","authors":"Dorota Kleszczewska,&nbsp;Anna Dzielska,&nbsp;Agnieszka Michalska,&nbsp;Cátia Branquinho,&nbsp;Tania Gaspar,&nbsp;Margarida Gaspar Dos Matos,&nbsp;Joanna Mazur","doi":"10.34763/jmotherandchild.2021.2503SI.d-21-00031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.2021.2503SI.d-21-00031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The UN has recognised well-being as a main goal of The Global Strategy for Women's, Children's and Adolescents' Health (2016-2030).</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim was to identify the areas of mental health that are the most significant to teenagers.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The mixed-method approach was applied. Quantitative research included adolescents aged 11-15 years (6,026 in Portugal; 4,545 in Poland). HBSC study results (2013/2014) were analysed in terms of the following variables: self-rated health, life satisfaction (Cantril Ladder, KIDSCREEN-10 Index), and psychosomatic complaints (SCL scale). Focus workshops took place in 2018, with 72 teenagers aged 14 to 16.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>16.6% of the Polish participants and 12.7% of the Portuguese participants were concerned about their health. Polish participants were less satisfied with their life [KIDSCREEN score: 25.48 for Poland (SD=6.39), and 29.96 (SD=6.03) for Portugal]. Both nations associated mental health (MH) with the family setting and relationships with friends. An additional association among Portuguese teenagers involved social issues, whereas Polish adolescents were more focussed on relationships with various people in their environment, as well as on experiencing issues at school and in the family.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Adolescent MH is determined by stress, environmental pressure and high expectations. The viewpoints of adolescents are the most valuable source of knowledge for specialists, researchers and youth institutions, who can benefit greatly from taking advantage of this resource.</p>","PeriodicalId":73842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of mother and child","volume":"25 3","pages":"170-177"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9097656/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10393819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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