JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports最新文献

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Vocational rehabilitation for emergency services personnel: a scoping review. 应急服务人员的职业康复:范围审查。
JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003747
Lyndsay Alexander, Kay Cooper
{"title":"Vocational rehabilitation for emergency services personnel: a scoping review.","authors":"Lyndsay Alexander, Kay Cooper","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003747","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003747","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this scoping review is to examine and map the range of vocational rehabilitation available for emergency services personnel.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Employee work absence due to illness and injury is an international burden. The emergency service sector (police officers, firefighters and ambulance/paramedic staff) workforce has been shown to report a higher prevalence of illness/injury and sick leave compared to the general population. Despite the evidence of physical and psychological problems that emergency service sector workers can face, vocational rehabilitation (VR) interventions and the structure and effectiveness of VR for these workers are less well known.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>This scoping review considered studies that included adult emergency medical services personnel (e.g. police officers, firefighters and ambulance/paramedic staff), regardless of age, sex or rank. Emergency medical services personnel from any developed nation were included. The interventions included any VR regardless of condition, work status (VR to prevent sick leave or for workers on sick leave) or focus (e.g. mental health issues, neurological problems or musculoskeletal conditions). Vocational rehabilitation interventions can include work conditioning, work hardening, physiotherapy, counseling, functional restoration and occupational rehabilitation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Published and unpublished literature in English from 2007 to 2017 was included in this review. A three-step search strategy was followed that included five databases and nine websites. Data extraction was performed by two reviewers using a pre-determined data extraction form developed by the authors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This review identified 24,271 sources of information, of which 48 were screened at full-text stage, and 22 sources were eligible to be included in the final scoping review. The majority of the sources provided evidence of VR for police officers and firefighters. Vocational rehabilitation is typically provided in residential rehabilitation settings as well as some outpatient, off-site and workplace settings. The main type of VR provided is physical, but there is also evidence of psychological rehabilitation and addiction/substance misuse rehabilitation.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This review demonstrated that there is a lack of information in the public domain on VR for staff working in the emergency service sector, as well as a lack of rigorous evaluation available on the effectiveness of VR within the emergency service sector. There is inconsistent provision of VR internationally for emergency service sector staff.</p>","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":" ","pages":"1999-2019"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37264386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of adjusting radiographic technique parameters on image quality in direct digital radiography: a systematic review protocol. 调整射线照相技术参数对直接数字射线照相图像质量的有效性:一个系统的评价方案。
JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003888
Caitlin Steffensen, Gregory Trypis, Gordon T W Mander, Zachary Munn
{"title":"Effectiveness of adjusting radiographic technique parameters on image quality in direct digital radiography: a systematic review protocol.","authors":"Caitlin Steffensen, Gregory Trypis, Gordon T W Mander, Zachary Munn","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003888","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003888","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The purpose of this review is to investigate the effectiveness of adjusting radiographic technique parameters on image quality of projectional radiographs acquired on a direct digital radiography system.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Projectional radiography performed with direct digital detectors is now commonplace in many medical imaging departments across the world. While the acquisition technology has advanced, it appears that many sites have not optimized their radiographic technique factors for this new technology. The aim of this review is to uncover evidence to support the continued use of these traditional technique parameters or to suggest changes in clinical practice that would produce optimized results.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>The review will consider studies that include projectional radiographs acquired on a direct digital radiography system of the axial and appendicular skeleton. Only studies that investigate a human subject (living or post-mortem), or an anthropomorphic phantom will be included. Studies that directly investigate the effect of changing a technique parameter on the resultant image quality and the effect on patient dose will be included.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A comprehensive search of both published and unpublished literature will be performed to uncover studies meeting the inclusion criteria. Studies will be screened for inclusion by two reviewers and disagreements resolved through discussion or with a third reviewer. Studies included in final analysis will be critically appraised for methodological quality. Data will be extracted by a single reviewer and checked by the author team for accuracy. Statistical meta-analysis and subgroup analyses will be performed as appropriate, and a Summary of Findings created.</p><p><strong>Systematic review registration number: </strong>PROSPERO CRD42019137806.</p>","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"17 10","pages":"2165-2173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10091917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Slaying the dragons: rehabilitating emergency services personnel. 屠龙:恢复紧急服务人员。
JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00281
Hilding Hanna
{"title":"Slaying the dragons: rehabilitating emergency services personnel.","authors":"Hilding Hanna","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00281","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"17 1","pages":"1956-1957"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88433549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Antimicrobial resistance in water in Latin America and the Caribbean: a scoping review protocol. 拉丁美洲和加勒比地区水中抗菌素耐药性:范围审查议定书。
JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003919
Andrea I Moreno-Switt, Dacil Rivera, Marisa L Caipo, David C Nowell, Aiko D Adell
{"title":"Antimicrobial resistance in water in Latin America and the Caribbean: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"Andrea I Moreno-Switt, Dacil Rivera, Marisa L Caipo, David C Nowell, Aiko D Adell","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003919","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003919","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this scoping review is to identify and map existing evidence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in water in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC), while also identifying the gaps in AMR information in the region in eight themes of interest.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Antimicrobial resistance is a public health concern that has gained increasing global awareness. Concerns have been raised toward the importance of the environment's role in the dissemination of clinically relevant AMR. Although studies on AMR have been conducted, the reality of the role of the environment in the LAC region has not been studied.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>Articles that examine AMR in water in the LAC region will be considered for inclusion. Antimicrobial resistance will be defined as a natural process that arises when the microorganisms that cause infection (e.g. bacteria) survive exposure to a drug that would normally kill them or stop their growth. The search will focus on eight themes of interest, as defined in the protocol, relating to the presence of resistant microorganisms in water sources and reported negative health effects. Qualitative and quantitative studies will be considered for inclusion. Reviews and gray literature will be excluded.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The proposed scoping review will be conducted in accordance with the JBI methodology for scoping reviews. A search for published literature will be performed in PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus. Independent screening of articles will be performed by examining the abstracts and then the full texts, utilizing pre-defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data for specific variables will be extracted, and descriptive examination will be performed.</p>","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":" ","pages":"2174-2186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37108283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pain relief during deep-open wound dressing change in a traumatic orthopedics department: a best practice implementation project. 创伤骨科深开伤口换药过程中的疼痛缓解:最佳实践实施项目。
JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports Pub Date : 2019-09-19 DOI: 10.11124/jbisrir-d-19-00126
Yaxuan Fang, Ning Wang, Lei Shi, T. Barker, Ping Zhang
{"title":"Pain relief during deep-open wound dressing change in a traumatic orthopedics department: a best practice implementation project.","authors":"Yaxuan Fang, Ning Wang, Lei Shi, T. Barker, Ping Zhang","doi":"10.11124/jbisrir-d-19-00126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/jbisrir-d-19-00126","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVES\u0000The aim of this project was to implement best practice in pain relief during wound care for patients with deep-open wounds in the trauma orthopedics department of a tertiary teaching hospital in China.\u0000\u0000\u0000INTRODUCTION\u0000Patients with deep-open wounds often suffer from great pain during wound care. Inadequate pain relief for such patients in hospital calls for evidence-based changes to close the current practice gap.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000The current quality improvement project was carried out over six months using the Joanna Briggs Institute Practical Application of Clinical Evidence System, a baseline and two follow-up audits of wound pain management practice were conducted to identify practice gaps and post implementation compliance in pain management in wound care. The sample comprised 20 patients and two dressing nurses. The Getting Research into Practice tool identified barriers to and strategies for improvement in practice. The patients' pain experience was measured following the implementation of changes.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000The baseline audit identified poor compliance with best practice. Following implementation of the recommended changes, significant improvements in practice were made by the dressing nurses and were inadequately maintained at the second post implementation audit. Patients' pain scores improved following the nurses' practice changes (t = 2.272, P > 0.05).\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSION\u0000The implementation of best practice in pain relief during wound care for patients with deep-open wounds has led to significant improvement in nurses' performance in the traumatic orthopedics department. The most challenging barriers involved interdisciplinary collaborations and organizational structure.","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88726923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Experiences of older adults accessing specialized healthcare services in rural or remote areas: a systematic review protocol. 农村或偏远地区老年人获得专业医疗保健服务的经验:系统评价方案
JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003668
Karen Parsons, Alice Gaudine, Michelle Swab
{"title":"Experiences of older adults accessing specialized healthcare services in rural or remote areas: a systematic review protocol.","authors":"Karen Parsons,&nbsp;Alice Gaudine,&nbsp;Michelle Swab","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003668","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this review is to synthesize the literature on the experiences of older adults accessing specialized healthcare services while living in remote or rural areas.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Older persons with chronic illnesses often need specialized healthcare services. Those who live in remote or rural areas may have limited access to these specialized healthcare services, potentially leading to an increase in morbidity and mortality. Little is known about the experience of older adults accessing specialized healthcare services while living in remote or rural areas.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>This review will consider studies of persons 65 years and over who have self-identified as living in remote or rural areas. They will have on at least one occasion sought access in person to specialized healthcare services for a chronic condition(s) such as cardiovascular diseases, renal diseases, diabetes, cancers, mental illness or a major health concern beyond the scope of a primary care clinician, such as palliative care.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The search strategy will aim to find published and unpublished studies in English from 1980. Databases to be searched include: CINAHL, PubMed, PsycINFO, AgeLine, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, Google Scholar and MedNar. Titles and abstracts will be screened against the inclusion criteria. Papers meeting the inclusion criteria will be appraised by two independent reviewers for methodological quality. Data will be extracted by two independent reviewers using a standardized data extraction tool. Findings will be pooled with the meta-aggregation approach, and a ConQual Summary of Findings will be presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"17 9","pages":"1909-1914"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003668","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36683585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
New parents' experiences of postpartum depression: a systematic review of qualitative evidence. 新父母产后抑郁的经历:定性证据的系统回顾。
JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003909
Arja Holopainen, Tuovi Hakulinen
{"title":"New parents' experiences of postpartum depression: a systematic review of qualitative evidence.","authors":"Arja Holopainen,&nbsp;Tuovi Hakulinen","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003909","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003909","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The objective of the review was to synthesize the evidence on new mothers' and fathers' experiences of postpartum depression (PPD).</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Postpartum depression is a form of clinical depression that affects women and, less frequently, men, typically during the first months after childbirth. It has been estimated that 10% to 20% of women and 10% of men suffer from PPD and it may have serious consequences for mothers, fathers and their children. Therefore, this review covers the experiences of both mothers and fathers.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>This qualitative review considered studies that included new mothers and fathers who had any number of children and who experienced PPD within a one-year postpartum period. The phenomenon of interest was the lived experience of new mothers and fathers with PPD. Qualitative studies including, but not limited to, phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, action research and feminist research were considered.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The review systematically searched the following databases: MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Scopus and the Finnish database MEDIC. In addition, the search for unpublished articles included ProQuest Dissertations and Theses. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed independently by two reviewers, and qualitative data were extracted from papers by two independent reviewers using a standardized data extraction tool. Qualitative research findings were pooled using the JBI methodology.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Thirteen papers that considered mothers' (n = 199) experiences of PPD were included in the review. A total of 98 findings were extracted and aggregated into 14 categories, and from them, four synthesized findings were developed: i) Depressed mothers feel unable to control their own lives due to low resilience; ii) The ambivalent feelings depressed mothers experience towards their babies, partners and in-laws cause distress and suffering; iii) Depressed mothers experience anger and despair if they perceive imbalances between their support needs and the support they get from healthcare providers and significant others; and iv) Depressed mothers experience hopelessness and helplessness resulting from their new-found motherhood and financial worries. Two papers that considered fathers' (n = 20) experiences of PPD were included in the review. A total of 19 findings were extracted and aggregated into six categories, and from them, two synthesized findings were developed: i) Depressed fathers experience disappointment arising from perceived imbalances between their support needs and the support they get from their partner and significant others; and ii) Depressed fathers are more imbalanced after childbirth than fathers who are not suffering from PPD, so they feel unable to control their own lives due to low resilience.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The qualitative stud","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":" ","pages":"1731-1769"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003909","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40448461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Post-operative pain management among surgical trauma patients in an acute ward: an evidence-based practice implementation project. 急性病房外科创伤患者术后疼痛管理:循证实践实施项目。
JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003916
Emilia Irene García-Monasterio, Juan Carlos Alvárez-Vázquez, Purificación Morado-Quiñoá, Amparo Pena-Pena, M. Mazón, Ana Murado Bouso, Angeles Landeira López, Elena Cendán-Celeiro
{"title":"Post-operative pain management among surgical trauma patients in an acute ward: an evidence-based practice implementation project.","authors":"Emilia Irene García-Monasterio, Juan Carlos Alvárez-Vázquez, Purificación Morado-Quiñoá, Amparo Pena-Pena, M. Mazón, Ana Murado Bouso, Angeles Landeira López, Elena Cendán-Celeiro","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003916","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION\u0000Effective pain management should be one of the main goals of healthcare professionals. The trauma unit of a hospital in an urban area of Spain carried out an implementation project, guided by the evidence-based criteria from JBI, to put in place the processes and initiatives needed to reduce post-operative pain.\u0000\u0000\u0000OBJECTIVES\u0000The aim of this implementation project was to promote evidence-based practice in managing post-operative pain.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000A pre-post implementation audit method was implemented using the JBI Practical Application of Clinical Evidence System (PACES) and Getting Research into Practice (GRiP). Each audit included 30 post-operative patients from a randomized sample who were evaluated before the project started and six months after key strategies had been implemented. The criteria were audited according to evidence-based process criteria.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000At the baseline audit, the compliance percentages for the evidence-based criteria ranged from 10% to 43%. Seven obstacles were identified in relation to post-operative pain management. Following the GRiP table, the team established a series of strategies and resources to implement the improvement actions. When the implementation period ended, all the criteria had improved.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000The quality improvement cycle allowed us to implement the clinical best practice recommendations, with subsequent outcome improvements for patients. Future audits should be performed to drive new cycles of improvement in evidence-based practice.","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90484983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Integration of physical activity in reablement for community-dwelling older adults: a scoping review protocol. 在社区居住的老年人康复中整合身体活动:范围审查方案。
JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003938
Hanne Leirbekk Mjøsund, Elissa Burton, Cathrine F Moe, Lisbeth Uhrenfeldt
{"title":"Integration of physical activity in reablement for community-dwelling older adults: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"Hanne Leirbekk Mjøsund, Elissa Burton, Cathrine F Moe, Lisbeth Uhrenfeldt","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003938","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003938","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objectives of this scoping review are to map existing evidence of how physical activity strategies are integrated and explored in studies of reablement for community-dwelling older adults and to identify knowledge gaps.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Reablement is a home-based interdisciplinary practice that aims to improve function and independence among persons receiving home care services. There is insufficient knowledge of what constitutes reablement and how it affects older adults' function and independence. Physical activity is known to influence older adults' function, but it is unclear how physical activity is integrated into reablement interventions.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>This review will consider studies that investigate or explore multidisciplinary and time-limited (less than six months) reablement for community-dwelling older adults. There will be no restrictions regarding study design. Studies focusing on professionals working with reablement and carers of reablement participants will also be included. Studies focusing on persons who need end-of-life care or on reablement provided in long-term care facilities or housing arrangements with 24-hour care will be excluded.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Embase, PsycINFO, AMED, PEDro, CINAHL, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, and Google Scholar will be searched for studies published from 1996. Studies published in English, Norwegian, Danish, Swedish and German will be considered for inclusion. Study selection will be performed independently by two reviewers, and data will be extracted by two reviewers using predefined data charting forms. Data will be presented in a narrative summary.</p>","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"52 1","pages":"1924-1932"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79823834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Behavioral economic insights to improve medication adherence in adults with chronic conditions: a scoping review protocol. 改善成人慢性病患者服药依从性的行为经济学见解:一项范围审查方案。
JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003971
Jacqueline Roseleur, Gillian Harvey, Nigel Stocks, Jonathan Karnon
{"title":"Behavioral economic insights to improve medication adherence in adults with chronic conditions: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"Jacqueline Roseleur, Gillian Harvey, Nigel Stocks, Jonathan Karnon","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003971","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003971","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this review is to map the evidence on the use of behavioral economic insights to improve medication adherence in adults with chronic conditions.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Medication non-adherence is a barrier to effectively managing chronic conditions, leading to poorer patient outcomes and placing an additional financial burden on healthcare systems. As the population ages and the prevalence of chronic disease increases, new ways to influence patient behavior are needed. Approaches that use insights from behavioral economics may help improve medication adherence, thus reducing morbidity, mortality and financial costs of unmanaged chronic diseases.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>Eligible studies will include adults taking medication for a chronic condition. All interventions relevant to high-income settings using insights from behavioral economics to improve medication adherence in adults will be considered. Contexts may include, but are not limited to, primary health care, corporate wellness programs and health insurance schemes. Any study design published in English will be considered. Studies in facilities where medication is administered to patients will be excluded.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PubMed, Embase, Scopus, PsycINFO, EconLit and CINAHL will be searched from database inception to present. Gray literature will be searched using Google Scholar, OpenGrey and the Grey Literature Report. One reviewer will review titles, and then two reviewers will independently review abstracts to identify eligible studies. One reviewer will extract data on study characteristics, study design and study outcomes. A second reviewer will validate 25% of the extracted information. The results of the data extraction will be presented in a table, and a narrative summary will be presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"17 9","pages":"1915-1923"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37286474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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