JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports最新文献

{"title":"Retention of doctors in emergency medicine: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"D. Darbyshire, L. Brewster, R. Isba, R. Body, D. Goodwin","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00108","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVE\u0000The primary question of the review is: What is known about retention of doctors in emergency medicine?\u0000\u0000\u0000INTRODUCTION\u0000There is a staffing crisis in emergency medicine and retention problems across healthcare. The evidence is disparate and includes healthcare research, management studies and policy documents from government and other agencies. Therefore there is a need to map the evidence on retention of emergency medicine doctors. This review is part of a wider study of the retention of doctors in emergency medicine situated in the UK.\u0000\u0000\u0000INCLUSION CRITERIA\u0000We will identify papers relating to emergency medicine doctors at all levels, using the different terms used internationally for these practitioners. We will exclude papers relating to other healthcare professions. We aim to include papers relating to retention; to identify these our search will include terms such as turnover and exodus. The setting is focused on the emergency department; studies focusing on working in other settings, for example, a minor injuries unit, will be excluded. Studies from any country will be included, however we are limited to those published in English.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000We will search medical literature databases including MEDLINE, Embase, HMIC, PsycINFO, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and the British Medical Journal collection. We will supplement this by searching business and management journals including; Business Source Complete, ProQuest Business Database and Emerald Business and Management Journals. A structured iterative search of the gray literature will be conducted. Retrieved papers will be screened for inclusion by two reviewers. Data will be extracted and presented in tabular form and a narrative summary that align with the review's objective.","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86342116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluations of health care delivery models in Australia: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"J. Roseleur, A. Partington, J. Karnon","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00094","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVE\u0000The aim of this review is to identify and describe the evidence base of published primary, comparative healthcare delivery model evaluations that require the employment of additional healthcare practitioners undertaken in Australia.\u0000\u0000\u0000INTRODUCTION\u0000In Australia, formal processes are utilized in assessing the value of new pharmaceuticals and medical services, which inform decisions on whether to list new items on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Schedule and Medicare Benefits Schedule, respectively. There are no formal processes to aid in decision making on the funding of new, evaluated health care delivery models. This imbalance undervalues the available evidence on healthcare delivery models, leading to the sub-optimal allocation of resources between new health technologies and new healthcare delivery models within the Australian health system.\u0000\u0000\u0000INCLUSION CRITERIA\u0000Eligible studies will evaluate healthcare delivery models that require the employment of additional healthcare practitioners (either to replace existing practitioners of another type or to provide new services). Studies must include a comparator to evaluate a condition of interest being treated using alternative healthcare delivery models, or no treatment, and will involve observation of outcomes over a similar period of time. Studies in any Australian setting will be included. Interventions aimed at primary preventions will be excluded.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000PubMed, Embase and CINAHL will be searched for articles published from 2008. One reviewer will review titles, and then two reviewers will independently review abstracts to identify eligible studies. One reviewer will extract data on study characteristics and design. The results of the data extraction will be presented in a table with examples of case studies.","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88672695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Approaches to implementing individual placement and support in the health and welfare sectors: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"C. Moe, Beate Brinchmann, D. McDaid, E. Killackey, M. Rinaldi, A. Mykletun","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00035","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVE\u0000The objective of this review is to identify and map existing knowledge on the methods and approaches used to implement Individual Placement and Support at scale in the health and welfare sectors, as well as the frameworks and methodological approaches used in implementation studies, and to identify knowledge gaps that are important for further research.\u0000\u0000\u0000INTRODUCTION\u0000Individual Placement and Support is an evidence-based, standardized approach designed to support people with mental health conditions to gain and maintain competitive jobs in the labor market. Translating scientific knowledge into mainstream practice is challenging, and there is insufficient knowledge of the approaches used to implement Individual Placement and Support at scale in the health and welfare sectors.\u0000\u0000\u0000INCLUSION CRITERIA\u0000This review will include studies reporting on the implementation of Individual Placement and Support for people with mental health conditions within a health and welfare context, from 1993 to the present. Studies that have abstracts in English, German or Scandinavian languages will be considered. Randomized controlled trials will be excluded.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000The review will be conducted in accordance with the JBI methodology for scoping reviews. We will follow a three-step search strategy to trace published studies. Search strategies are developed to fit with the databases MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Embase, PsycINFO, Base, OpenGrey and CINAHL. Data will be extracted from papers included in the review using data extraction tables developed by the reviewers. A qualitative content analysis will be used to facilitate the mapping of the results.","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81486389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"What's the cost? Informing antimicrobial treatment of inpatients with economic evidence.","authors":"W. M. Dos Santos, S. Secoli, E. Aromataris","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00365","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"10 1","pages":"2415-2416"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88611029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Meaningful and culturally appropriate palliative care for Chinese immigrants with a terminal condition: a qualitative systematic review protocol.","authors":"Li Wei,&nbsp;Jennifer Walters,&nbsp;Qiaohong Guo,&nbsp;Catherine Fetherston,&nbsp;Moira O'Connor","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003867","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This review aims to identify and synthesize the best qualitative evidence on the experiences of Chinese immigrants receiving palliative care in their country of residence where the culture is predominantly Western, and the experiences of their family carers.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The recent increase in international immigration has led to challenges in providing culturally appropriate palliative care. Chinese populations have particular beliefs, values and practices surrounding death and filial piety. These differ considerably from those in Western cultures and have significant implications for palliative care service provision. This review will explore the experiences and perceptions of Chinese immigrants and how their cultural beliefs shape their acceptance and decision making related to palliative care.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>The review will include studies on the experiences of Chinese immigrants over 18 years of age with a terminal medical condition receiving palliative care in outpatient units, hospitals, hospices, specialist palliative care units, homes and community settings in their country of residence where the culture is predominantly Western.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eligible studies will be studies with qualitative data including designs such as phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, narrative research, qualitative description, action research and feminist research published in English and Chinese. CINAHL, PsycINFO, MEDLINE, Scopus and Web of Science Core Collection will be used and grey literature will be searched using ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, OpenGrey and Caresearch. Appraisal of selected studies will be done with the Joanna Briggs Institute Qualitative Assessment and Review tool. Findings will be synthesized through a meta-aggregative approach to produce a comprehensive set of synthesized findings that can be used as a basis for evidence-based practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"17 12","pages":"2499-2505"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003867","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37283475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Non-pharmacological interventions for pain management in adult victims of trauma: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"Mauro Mota,&nbsp;Madalena Cunha,&nbsp;Margarida Reis Santos,&nbsp;Dulce Silva,&nbsp;Eduardo Santos","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-004036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-004036","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This scoping review aims to map non-pharmacological interventions for reducing acute pain for adult victims of trauma.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Acute pain, as a consequence of either a pathological or traumatic event or even due to invasive and non-invasive healthcare procedures, is highly prevalent in critically ill patients. However, specific acute pain as a direct consequence of trauma is one of the least studied areas of acute pain.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>This scoping review will consider studies on adult victims of trauma, aged 18 years or over, in prehospital emergency care, emergency departments and trauma centers. All studies that focus on non-pharmacological interventions designed to reduce acute pain, implemented and evaluated by health professionals in any form, duration, frequency and intensity, will be considered.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>An initial search of PubMed and CINAHL will be undertaken, followed by a second search for published and unpublished studies from 2000 to the present in major healthcare related electronic databases. Studies in English, French, Spanish and Portuguese will be included. Data extraction will be performed independently by two reviewers in tabular form and include details about the interventions, populations, study methods and outcomes of interest. A narrative synthesis will accompany the results and will describe how they relate to the review objectives.</p>","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"17 12","pages":"2483-2490"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-004036","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37410400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Association between restriction policies and rates of alcohol-related harms in Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities: a systematic review protocol.","authors":"S. Hines, T. Carey, K. Martin, M. Cibich","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00041","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVE\u0000This review aims to examine the association between alcohol restriction policies and rates of alcohol-related harms in Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities.\u0000\u0000\u0000INTRODUCTION\u0000A number of different strategies have been used to reduce the harms and costs associated with excessive alcohol consumption in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities. These strategies, implemented at federal and state government levels, as well as by individual communities, have aimed to promote reduced alcohol consumption or prohibit consumption entirely. Strategies to address the problems associated with alcohol misuse can be categorized into three types: harm, demand and supply reduction.\u0000\u0000\u0000INCLUSION CRITERIA\u0000This review will consider any kind of quantitative research study that includes Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples living in communities subject to alcohol control policies due to the imposition of alcohol management plans or other alcohol restriction policies. Included studies will measure physical alcohol-related harms. The secondary outcome of interest will be rates of alcohol consumption measured as alcohol sales per person or as self-reported consumption. Studies published in English from 1998 will be included.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000The proposed systematic review will be conducted in accordance with the JBI methodology for systematic reviews of etiology and risk. Published and unpublished studies will be sourced from multiple databases and resources. Two independent reviewers will screen, appraise and extract data from studies meeting the inclusion criteria. Data synthesis will be conducted and a Summary of Findings will be constructed.","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84681937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Promoting informed consent in a children's hospital in Tabriz, Iran: a best practice implementation project.","authors":"N. Kabiri, S. Hajebrahimi, Gisoo Alizadeh, Solmaz Azimzadeh, Nayyereh Farajzadeh, Amin Talebpour","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00060","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION\u0000Informed consent is a continuous and dynamic process. It is a crucial part of healthcare procedures that becomes more complex in a pediatric clinical practice, where parents must make decisions for their children.\u0000\u0000\u0000OBJECTIVES\u0000The aim of this implementation project was to evaluate the current practice and implement the best practice related to obtaining informed consent in a children's hospital in Tabriz, Iran.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000A clinical audit was undertaken using the JBI Practical Application of Clinical Evidence System (JBI PACES) tool. Five audit criteria representing the best-practice recommendations for informed consent were used. A baseline audit was conducted, followed by the implementation of multiple strategies. The project was finalized with a follow-up audit to determine change in practice.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000The compliance rate of all criteria improved from baseline to follow-up audit. Criteria 1 (obtaining informed consent prior to all nursing procedures) and 5 (provision of information related to the necessity of the treatment) reached 97% compliance in the follow-up cycle. Criterion 4 (provision of information related to the nature and effect of the treatment) achieved 74% compliance. Both criteria 2 and 3 (provision of information related to alternative treatments and consequences of refusing treatment) reached 57% in the follow-up cycle. To improve compliance, meetings were organized with the heads of departments, nurses and residents regarding informed consent. Also, staff were encouraged to report cases where informed consent was not obtained.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSION\u0000The audit results indicated an improvement in obtaining informed consent in the included departments. The interventions that were employed can facilitate the implementation of evidence into clinical practice.","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80092136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interprofessional team-based primary health care for adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"Nicole Bobbette,&nbsp;Catherine Donnelly,&nbsp;Lee-Anne Ufholz,&nbsp;Jane Duggan,&nbsp;Emily Weatherbed","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003999","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This review aims to examine the state of the evidence for interprofessional team-based primary health care for adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities have complex health needs, as well as experience health service inequities. Interprofessional primary healthcare teams offer access to comprehensive primary health care and are recommended as an approach to improve the health of this population. At present, limited information is available regarding what services interprofessional primary healthcare teams provide and how services are evaluated specific to the care of adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>This review will consider all studies that reference individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities who are 18 years and over. It will consider all studies that refer to interprofessional healthcare provision within a primary healthcare team context. Interprofessional care is the term that will be used to describe services provided by interprofessional health providers (e.g. nurses, dietitians, social workers) in these teams. Work completed by physicians and nurses within traditional general practices will be excluded.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This review will be conducted according to the JBI methodology for scoping reviews. It will consider quantitative, qualitative and mixed methods study designs for inclusion. In addition, systematic reviews, program descriptions, clinical reviews and opinion papers will be considered. The review will consider all studies published since 2000 in English or French. All duplicates will be removed from identified citations. A data extraction tool will assist reviewers to identify and synthesize findings from selected papers.</p>","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"17 12","pages":"2506-2516"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003999","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37410398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of mHealth interventions during the perinatal period on maternal psychosocial outcomes: a systematic review protocol.","authors":"J. Dol, B. Richardson, G. Tomblin Murphy, M. Aston, D. McMillan, M. Campbell-Yeo","doi":"10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-D-19-00003","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVE\u0000This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of mother-targeted mobile health (mHealth) education interventions during the perinatal period on maternal psychosocial outcomes in high-income countries.\u0000\u0000\u0000INTRODUCTION\u0000Mobile health (i.e. mHealth) is defined as the use of mobile devices to transmit health content and services. The use of mHealth to provide education and support to mothers is a growing field of health innovation. Mothers seek health information online during the postpartum period to learn about health concerns and get advice and support. Despite the potential benefits of mHealth, the potential impact on maternal psychosocial outcomes requires further evaluation.\u0000\u0000\u0000INCLUSION CRITERIA\u0000The review will consider studies that include mHealth interventions targeting mothers in high-income countries. The mHealth education interventions must occur during the antenatal or postnatal period. This review will consider studies that compare the intervention to any comparators. Studies published in English from 2000 will be included.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000The search strategy will aim to locate both published and unpublished studies. Following the search, all identified citations will be collated and duplicates removed. Titles and abstracts will be screened and full text of selected citations will then be assessed in detail against inclusion criteria. The results of the search will be reported in full in the final systematic review. Eligible studies will be critically appraised by two independent reviewers. Data extracted will include specific details about the interventions, populations, study methods and outcomes. Studies will be pooled in statistical meta-analysis or presented in narrative form including tables and figures.","PeriodicalId":73539,"journal":{"name":"JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports","volume":"283 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76834720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}