International journal of population geography : IJPG最新文献

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Population–development–environment interrelations Population-development-environment相互关系
International journal of population geography : IJPG Pub Date : 2020-04-28 DOI: 10.4324/9781003007982-14
Mohammad Izhar Hassan
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引用次数: 0
The changing roles of human capital, state context of residence, and ethnic bonds in interstate migration: American Jews 1970–1990 州际移民中的人力资本、居住环境和种族纽带的角色变化:1970-1990年的美国犹太人
International journal of population geography : IJPG Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/IJPG.270
U. Rebhun
{"title":"The changing roles of human capital, state context of residence, and ethnic bonds in interstate migration: American Jews 1970–1990","authors":"U. Rebhun","doi":"10.1002/IJPG.270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/IJPG.270","url":null,"abstract":"Motivated by the gap left by the census, which does not enquire into matters of creed, this study examines the changing role of internal migration determinants among American Jews. Multivariate analysis of data from the 1970/1 and 1990 National Jewish Population Surveys, to which contextual measures were attached, shows a decline over time in the importance of human capital in explaining five-year interstate migration, while environmental amenity receives increasing consideration; at the same time, ethnic concentration continues to deter migration between states. Ethnic processes have lost much of their power as predictors of future migration. I propose two alternative interpretations of these apparently contradictory findings, and discuss them in the wider context of white ethnicity in America. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.","PeriodicalId":73472,"journal":{"name":"International journal of population geography : IJPG","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/IJPG.270","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50863577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Refugee dispersal in Denmark: from macro- to micro-scale analysis 丹麦的难民分散:从宏观到微观的分析
International journal of population geography : IJPG Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/IJPG.273
Karen Wren
{"title":"Refugee dispersal in Denmark: from macro- to micro-scale analysis","authors":"Karen Wren","doi":"10.1002/IJPG.273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/IJPG.273","url":null,"abstract":"Immigration and asylum has become a highly politicised policy area in Western Europe, where discourses resting on refugees as a ‘burden’ have prompted policy measures to disperse them. This paper examines the operation of refugee dispersal in Denmark using an integrated mixed-method approach. Macro-scale patterns are examined using statistical data, revealing that, at a national scale, the objectives of dispersal have been achieved, and refugees have been dispersed relatively evenly between regions, but at a regional scale, the reality has been different. In direct contradiction to the stated aims of the policy, dispersal has primarily been housing-led, and has occurred mainly in areas of relative social deprivation. Dispersal has effectively constituted a process of socio-spatial ethnic segregation. Micro-scale processes are elucidated through the use of in-depth interviews with a small number of refugees, which reveal significant isolation and social exclusion among dispersed refugees. There is also evidence that the policy, formulated within a culturally racist discourse in the public sphere, has also contributed to this discourse through the stigmatisation of refugees, a situation exacerbated by high levels of unemployment among the ethnic minorities generally. This paper therefore warns against the social engineering inherent within the conceptualisation of dispersal which, in effect, has resulted in the spatial segregation of refugees in areas experiencing pre-existing deprivation and social exclusion, and the inherent dangers that this entails in fuelling resentment and anti-refugee hostility. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.","PeriodicalId":73472,"journal":{"name":"International journal of population geography : IJPG","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/IJPG.273","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50863879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 41
Ethnic residential concentration and a ‘new spatial order?’: exploratory analyses of four United States metropolitan areas, 1980–2000 民族聚居与“新空间秩序”?: 1980-2000年美国四个大都市区的探索性分析
International journal of population geography : IJPG Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/IJPG.272
R. Johnston, M. Poulsen, J. Forrest
{"title":"Ethnic residential concentration and a ‘new spatial order?’: exploratory analyses of four United States metropolitan areas, 1980–2000","authors":"R. Johnston, M. Poulsen, J. Forrest","doi":"10.1002/IJPG.272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/IJPG.272","url":null,"abstract":"The residential segregation of four main ethnic groups over the period 1980–2000 is examined for four US metropolitan areas, within the context of an assumed difference between so-called ‘modern’ and ‘post-modern’ cities. Using a newly developed measure of residential concentration, that binary distinction is found wanting: Los Angeles clearly differs from New York and Chicago, especially in the desegregation of African-Americans over the two decades, but Miami is as close to those two ‘modern’ cities in its segregation patterns as it is to Los Angeles. Overall, the findings suggest little major change during the two decades: continued high levels of segregation of whites and African-Americans (except in Los Angeles), alongside increased segregation of Hispanics, and slightly increased segregation of Asians. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.","PeriodicalId":73472,"journal":{"name":"International journal of population geography : IJPG","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/IJPG.272","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50863822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
Tubewells and arsenic in Bangladesh: challenging a public health success story 孟加拉国的管井和砷:挑战公共卫生的成功故事
International journal of population geography : IJPG Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1002/IJPG.271
B. Caldwell, J. Caldwell, S. Mitra, Wayne T Smith
{"title":"Tubewells and arsenic in Bangladesh: challenging a public health success story","authors":"B. Caldwell, J. Caldwell, S. Mitra, Wayne T Smith","doi":"10.1002/IJPG.271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/IJPG.271","url":null,"abstract":"Bangladesh was the scene for one of the developing worlds great public health successes the reduction of morbidity and mortality from water-borne disease by converting the drinking water source for 94 percent of the rural population to tubewells. Now that success is being endangered by the discovery that 20 million people are in great danger and another 20 million in some danger of being poisoned by arsenic contamination from tubewell water. This article reports findings from the first national probability survey of the rural population and a census of tubewells aimed at looking at the social demographic and epidemiological context of the crisis. The survey covered 3780 households reporting on the water source and development of arsenicosis among over 20000 people. The tubewell census covered 9174 tubewells. The article presents data on the respondents history of drinking tubewell water knowledge of the arsenic problem identification of arsenicosis as well as the impact upon them of the national campaign the testing of tubewells and their subsequent sources of water. The study found that the tubewell revolution has been promoted not only by health considerations but also by the demand for a household water facility and the desire by women to reduce workloads associated with using surface water. Because of this and because the population had absorbed the message about safe tubewell water it is argued that the movement away from the use of tubewell water should be as limited as possible except in the event where no safe tubewells are found in the neighbourhood. The most urgent need is not changing the source of water but comprehensive national water testing. (authors)","PeriodicalId":73472,"journal":{"name":"International journal of population geography : IJPG","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/IJPG.271","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50863742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 52
Labour‐market participation of Asian Indian immigrant women in the greater Kansas City Metropolitan Area, USA 美国堪萨斯城大都市区亚洲印度移民妇女的劳动力市场参与
International journal of population geography : IJPG Pub Date : 2002-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/IJPG.269
Sujata De Dunn, B. Paul
{"title":"Labour‐market participation of Asian Indian immigrant women in the greater Kansas City Metropolitan Area, USA","authors":"Sujata De Dunn, B. Paul","doi":"10.1002/IJPG.269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/IJPG.269","url":null,"abstract":"Immigrants are changing the composition of the American population at the end of the twentieth and into this century, just as they have done for many decades. The amended Immigration and Naturalization Act of 1965 resulted in a steady flow of professional Asian Indians to the United States. While receiving indirect attention in several studies, relatively little is known about the labour-market participation of Asian Indian immigrant women. This research aims to determine the economic and non-economic factors that influence the participation of Asian Indian immigrant women in the labour market of the Greater Kansas City Metropolitan Area. On the basis of 160 responses from a questionnaire survey, this research found that annual income, years in current job, occupation type, and the nature of investment in India were the pertinent economic factors, while non-economic factors range from age, urban residential background, education, number of years in the US, the decision to work, and some perceptions on work, homemaking and household income contribution. Findings from this study are discussed in the context of existing theories on international migration, particularly those dealing with the labour-force participation of immigrants. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.","PeriodicalId":73472,"journal":{"name":"International journal of population geography : IJPG","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/IJPG.269","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50864006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Extending the temporal and spatial limits of gentrification: a research agenda for population geographers 扩展中产阶级化的时空限制:人口地理学家的研究议程
International journal of population geography : IJPG Pub Date : 2002-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/IJPG.267
Darren P. Smith
{"title":"Extending the temporal and spatial limits of gentrification: a research agenda for population geographers","authors":"Darren P. Smith","doi":"10.1002/IJPG.267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/IJPG.267","url":null,"abstract":"How processes of gentrification unfold, at what rate, and with what effects, can all differ substantially in different places. Although pre-existing theories have sought to encapsulate this diversity, the temporal and spatial limits of gentrification processes have yet to be fully explored. This paper postulates that population geographers have a role to play here. Firstly, researchers are urged to study gentrification within a broader temporal perspective, and to unravel connections between migration dynamics and population transitions over the course of the process. Secondly, it is contended that processes and effects of gentrification should be examined within wider spatial frameworks, whereby migration flows of relatively affluent households are evaluated within the context of (re)urbanisation, suburbanisation and counterurbanisation. This may pose important questions about the understandings of demographic links between gentrification and in-migrants at particular stages of their life-course. It is argued that this research agenda will require the adoption of more inclusive definitions of gentrification, embracing wider spatial and temporal criteria. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.","PeriodicalId":73472,"journal":{"name":"International journal of population geography : IJPG","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/IJPG.267","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50863487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 87
A geographical analysis of spatial differentials in mobility and self‐care limitations among older Americans 美国老年人流动性和自我保健限制的空间差异的地理分析
International journal of population geography : IJPG Pub Date : 2002-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/IJPG.268
G. Lin, Z. Zimmer
{"title":"A geographical analysis of spatial differentials in mobility and self‐care limitations among older Americans","authors":"G. Lin, Z. Zimmer","doi":"10.1002/IJPG.268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/IJPG.268","url":null,"abstract":"In this article we examine regional variations in functional limitations of older Americans. We consider models for ‘life-long residents’ or those who currently live in their region of birth, and ‘secondary residents’ or those who live in a different region. Sizeable differences in limitations exist, with a higher rate in southern regions. Using a multinomial logit model, we further assess the geographical disparities in functional status while controlling for socioeconomic status (SES) and other characteristics. We conclude that the regional differentials are persistent. Those who have moved away from the south carry a burden of functional limitation with them wherever they go. Simulations based on estimated models suggest that improving individual SES can substantially increase the disability-free life span, but it cannot completely negate geographical influences. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.","PeriodicalId":73472,"journal":{"name":"International journal of population geography : IJPG","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/IJPG.268","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50863152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
International migration into the 21st century: essays in honour of Reginald Appleyard edited by M.A.B. Siddique. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, 2001. No. of pages: xxi + 321. ISBN 1 84064 531 8 (hardback). 进入21世纪的国际移民:M.A.B.Siddique编辑的纪念Reginald Appleyard的文章。爱德华·埃尔加,切尔滕纳姆,2001年。页数:xxi+321。ISBN 1 84064 531 8(精装本)。
International journal of population geography : IJPG Pub Date : 2002-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/IJPG.260
Russell S. King
{"title":"International migration into the 21st century: essays in honour of Reginald Appleyard edited by M.A.B. Siddique. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, 2001. No. of pages: xxi + 321. ISBN 1 84064 531 8 (hardback).","authors":"Russell S. King","doi":"10.1002/IJPG.260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/IJPG.260","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73472,"journal":{"name":"International journal of population geography : IJPG","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/IJPG.260","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50862966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The turbulence of migration: globalization, deterritorialization and hybridity by Nikos Papastergiadis. Oxford, Polity Press, 2000. No. of pages: 256. ISBN 0 745 61430 2 (hardback), 0 745 614310 (paperback). 《移民的动荡:全球化、去地域化与杂交化》,尼科斯·帕帕斯特吉亚迪斯著。牛津,政治出版社,2000年。不。页数:256。ISBN 0 745 614302(精装本),0 745 614310(平装本)。
International journal of population geography : IJPG Pub Date : 2002-11-01 DOI: 10.1002/IJPG.256
P. Hatziprokopiou
{"title":"The turbulence of migration: globalization, deterritorialization and hybridity by Nikos Papastergiadis. Oxford, Polity Press, 2000. No. of pages: 256. ISBN 0 745 61430 2 (hardback), 0 745 614310 (paperback).","authors":"P. Hatziprokopiou","doi":"10.1002/IJPG.256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/IJPG.256","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73472,"journal":{"name":"International journal of population geography : IJPG","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/IJPG.256","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50863024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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