International journal of applied positive psychology最新文献_第10页

50 Years After Political Protest Violence, Posttraumatic Growth is Associated with PTSD and Anxiety but not Depression or Sleep Difficulties. 政治抗议暴力50年后，创伤后成长与创伤后应激障碍和焦虑有关，但与抑郁或睡眠困难无关。

International journal of applied positive psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s41042-023-00085-7

Emily P Rabinowitz, MacKenzie A Sayer, Alexis L Richeson, Marielle R Samii, Lindsay A Kutash, Douglas L Delahanty

{"title":"50 Years After Political Protest Violence, Posttraumatic Growth is Associated with PTSD and Anxiety but not Depression or Sleep Difficulties.","authors":"Emily P Rabinowitz, MacKenzie A Sayer, Alexis L Richeson, Marielle R Samii, Lindsay A Kutash, Douglas L Delahanty","doi":"10.1007/s41042-023-00085-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41042-023-00085-7","url":null,"abstract":"Rates of, and relationships between, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic growth (PTG) decades after a single-incident trauma remain unclear. During a two-month period surrounding the 50th anniversary of the political protest violence at Kent State University on May 4, 1970, 132 individuals completed measures of PTG, PTSD, depression, anxiety, and sleep difficulties. Participants were, on average, 19 years old (SD = 3.01) on May 4, 1970, and 44% were present at the protests. 17% met cutoff scores consistent with PTG, 6% for PTSD, 8% for anxiety, 11% for depression and 20% for sleep difficulties. PTG was significantly and positively correlated with PTSD (r = .32, 95% CI: 0.17-0.44) and anxiety (r = .23, 95% CI: 0.08-0.38) but not depression or sleep difficulties after controlling for additional trauma exposure since May 4, 1970. All relationships were best explained by linear rather than curvilinear relationships and were not moderated by proximity to the events of May 4, 1970. Results indicate that clinicians working with survivors of trauma decades later may be able to capitalize on the adaptive functions of PTG to foster positive treatment outcomes.","PeriodicalId":73424,"journal":{"name":"International journal of applied positive psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9879249/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9586099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Associations Between Vocal Arousal and Dyadic Coping During Couple Interactions After a Stress Induction. 应激诱导后夫妻互动过程中的发声唤起与二元应对的关系

International journal of applied positive psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.1007/s41042-023-00087-5

Lisanne J Bulling, Peter Hilpert, Isabella C Bertschi, Ana Ivic, Guy Bodenmann

{"title":"Associations Between Vocal Arousal and Dyadic Coping During Couple Interactions After a Stress Induction.","authors":"Lisanne J Bulling, Peter Hilpert, Isabella C Bertschi, Ana Ivic, Guy Bodenmann","doi":"10.1007/s41042-023-00087-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41042-023-00087-5","url":null,"abstract":"It is well known that although relationship external stressors can harm couples, dyadic coping behavior can buffer the negative effects of stress. Thus far, however, less is known about how vocally encoded stress (i.e., f0) might affect the stress-coping process in couples during an interaction. Therefore, the goal of the current study was to compare two different stress hypotheses (i.e., paraverbal communication stress hypothesis and emotional resonance hypothesis). We observed 187 mixed-gender couples (N = 374 participants) interacting naturally after an experimental stress induction (Trier Social Stress Test), for which couples were randomly allocated into three groups (women stressed, men stressed, and both stressed). Results of a multi-group actor-partner interdependence mediation model (APIMeM) show that either the paraverbal communication stress hypothesis or the emotional resonance hypothesis could be confirmed, depending on whether the man, the woman, or both partners were stressed.","PeriodicalId":73424,"journal":{"name":"International journal of applied positive psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10754724/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45751216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Moderating Role of Dyadic Coping in the Link Between Parenting Stress and Couple Relationship Quality in Parents of Children with ADHD 伴发性应对在ADHD患儿父母养育压力与夫妻关系质量之间的调节作用

International journal of applied positive psychology Pub Date : 2022-12-14 DOI: 10.1007/s41042-022-00082-2

Jessica Schirl, Elisabeth Ruth, M. Zemp

引用次数: 1

Implementing a Physical Activity Counselling Program on Campus: Acceptability and Impact 校园体育活动辅导项目的实施:可接受性与影响

International journal of applied positive psychology Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.1007/s41042-022-00081-3

Taylor McFadden, O. Pastore, Jean-Christian Gagnon, Michela M. Iannetti, M. Fortier

引用次数: 0

Assessing a Happiness and Wellbeing Course in the United Arab Emirates: It is What They Want, but is it What They Need? 评估阿拉伯联合酋长国的幸福和幸福课程:这是他们想要的，但这是他们需要的吗?

International journal of applied positive psychology Pub Date : 2022-10-26 DOI: 10.1007/s41042-022-00080-4

L. Lambert, Z. A. Draper, M. Warren, Ricardo Mendoza-Lepe

引用次数: 2

The Unity of Well-Being: An Inquiry into the Structure of Subjective Well-Being Using the Bifactor Model 幸福的统一性——用双因子模型探究主观幸福的结构

International journal of applied positive psychology Pub Date : 2022-10-17 DOI: 10.1007/s41042-022-00077-z

Victor A. Kaufman, C. Horton, Lisa C. Walsh, Anthony Rodriguez

引用次数: 3

Focusing on Strengths or Weaknesses? Using Self-Determination Theory to Explain Why a Strengths-based Approach Has More Impact on Optimal Functioning Than Deficit Correction 关注优势还是劣势?运用自我决定理论解释为什么基于优势的方法比缺陷纠正对最佳功能的影响更大

International journal of applied positive psychology Pub Date : 2022-09-20 DOI: 10.1007/s41042-022-00079-x

Marc-Antoine Gradito Dubord, Jacques Forest

引用次数: 1

Playing for Resilience in a Pandemic; Exploring the Role of an Online Board Game in Recognising Resources. 大流行病中的复原力游戏；探索在线棋盘游戏在识别资源方面的作用。

International journal of applied positive psychology Pub Date : 2022-08-13 DOI: 10.1007/s41042-022-00069-z

Imogen Maresch, Hanna Kampman

{"title":"Playing for Resilience in a Pandemic; Exploring the Role of an Online Board Game in Recognising Resources.","authors":"Imogen Maresch, Hanna Kampman","doi":"10.1007/s41042-022-00069-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41042-022-00069-z","url":null,"abstract":"In the current climate of Covid-19 and world-wide social distancing, the mental health toll has been widely reported, with an expectation that the negative impact will last beyond the lockdowns. Facing the prospect of an unknown future and continuing challenges, resilience is both topical and necessary. With a call for digitally delivered interventions to help people affected by the pandemic, this study explores how playing an online positive psychology-informed board game supported people to recognise resources for resilience. Sixteen multi-national participants played in groups of 3-4 and qualitative data, collected via focus groups, was analysed using Thematic Analysis. Participants described a broadening of resources, primarily through reflecting on and remembering prior strategies and successes. Four themes are identified which, it is suggested, facilitated this in a sequential, upward spiral; the game mechanisms (release), psychological safety (reflect), meaningful conversations (remember) and anchoring of prior experiences (reuse). Critically, this study suggests that psychological safety may have been amplified by the online environment, which participants suggested enabled them to engage without interruption or inhibition. Additionally, whilst not part of the original intervention, the post-game reflection played an essential role in meaning-making and transferring learning into real-life. Future research into how online environments might not just facilitate but augment interventions is recommended. Finally, this study calls for further research into the impact of playful positive psychology interventions, suggesting a potential development of 'serious play' towards 'seriously positive play'.","PeriodicalId":73424,"journal":{"name":"International journal of applied positive psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9375186/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40629187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploratory Validation Study of a Measure of Other-Esteem with Adolescents 青少年其他自尊测量的探索性验证研究

International journal of applied positive psychology Pub Date : 2022-08-10 DOI: 10.1007/s41042-022-00073-3

Jaime Flowers, Jillian M. Dawes, R. T. Busse

引用次数: 0

Intimate Pride: a Tri-Nation Study on Associations between Positive Minority Identity Aspects and Relationship Quality in Sexual Minorities from German-Speaking Countries. 亲密自豪感：关于德语国家性少数群体积极的少数群体身份方面与关系质量之间关系的三国研究。

International journal of applied positive psychology Pub Date : 2022-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s41042-022-00070-6

Magdalena Siegel, Ashley K Randall, Pamela J Lannutti, Melanie S Fischer, Yuvamathi Gandhi, Raphaela Lukas, Nathalie Meuwly, Orsolya Rosta-Filep, Katharina van Stein, Beate Ditzen, Tamás Martos, Carmen Schneckenreiter, Casey J Totenhagen, Martina Zemp

{"title":"Intimate Pride: a Tri-Nation Study on Associations between Positive Minority Identity Aspects and Relationship Quality in Sexual Minorities from German-Speaking Countries.","authors":"Magdalena Siegel, Ashley K Randall, Pamela J Lannutti, Melanie S Fischer, Yuvamathi Gandhi, Raphaela Lukas, Nathalie Meuwly, Orsolya Rosta-Filep, Katharina van Stein, Beate Ditzen, Tamás Martos, Carmen Schneckenreiter, Casey J Totenhagen, Martina Zemp","doi":"10.1007/s41042-022-00070-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s41042-022-00070-6","url":null,"abstract":"Investigations into the intimate relationships of sexual minorities are proliferating, but often adopt a deficit-oriented and US-centered perspective. In this tri-nation online study with sexual minority participants from Austria, Germany, and Switzerland (N = 571), we (i) assessed the construct validity of the German version of a well-known measure for positive minority identity aspects (the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual Positive Identity Measure; LGB-PIM), and (ii) explored associations between these aspects (self-awareness, authenticity, community, capacity for intimacy, and social justice) and self-reported relationship quality. Model fit of the German version of the LGB-PIM was deemed acceptable. Higher levels of positive minority identity aspects showed small to moderate associations with higher levels of relationship quality in bivariate analyses, but only capacity for intimacy was linked to relationship quality in higher-order models (controlling for country, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, relationship length, and psychological distress). Results remained robust in several sensitivity analyses. Our results highlight the differential role of positive identity aspects for relationship functioning, with capacity for intimacy as a fruitful leverage point for therapeutic work.","PeriodicalId":73424,"journal":{"name":"International journal of applied positive psychology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9344453/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40592482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0