GMS ophthalmology cases最新文献_第9页

Multimodal imaging features of a spontaneously resolved unilateral congenital macrovessel-related macular edema in a 13-year-old boy. 13岁男童单侧先天性大血管相关性黄斑水肿的多模态影像特征。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-08-28 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/oc000167

Sefik Can Ipek, Salih Kavukcu, Süleyman Men, Ali Osman Saatci

{"title":"Multimodal imaging features of a spontaneously resolved unilateral congenital macrovessel-related macular edema in a 13-year-old boy.","authors":"Sefik Can Ipek, Salih Kavukcu, Süleyman Men, Ali Osman Saatci","doi":"10.3205/oc000167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/oc000167","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Congenital retinal macrovessels (CRM) are large aberrant blood vessels that cross the horizontal raphe. Visual acuity may be negatively affected in cases afflicted with CRM due to macular serous detachment, hemorrhage, exudation, foveolar cyst formation and retinal artery occlusion. Even the presence of an anomalous vessel itself running through the foveal avascular zone may compromise the visual acuity. In this case report, we discuss the multimodal imaging characteristics of a case of symptomatic unilateral CRM-related cystoid macular edema and serous macular detachment in a 13-year-old boy. Observations: Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) imaging of the superficial retina revealed the aberrant vessel and anomalous arteriovenous communication between the aberrant vessel and the retinal artery. The foveal avascular zone also appeared partly distorted. Conclusions: The present case reports the second-youngest patient afflicted with unilateral CRM and associated macular edema. There was spontaneous resolution of macular edema within six weeks. In light of the observations in this case and the literature review, the need to refrain from rapid therapeutic intervention in the eyes of patients affected with CRM and macular edema must be emphasized.","PeriodicalId":73178,"journal":{"name":"GMS ophthalmology cases","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7488865/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38408231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66-year-old patient - role of optical coherence tomography follow-up. 66岁外伤性黄斑裂孔延迟自发闭合:光学相干断层扫描随访的作用。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-08-28 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/oc000168

Piergiacomo Grassi, Alberto Salicone

{"title":"Delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole in a 66-year-old patient - role of optical coherence tomography follow-up.","authors":"Piergiacomo Grassi, Alberto Salicone","doi":"10.3205/oc000168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/oc000168","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To report a case of delayed spontaneous closure of traumatic macular hole at 5 months in a 66-year-old man. Traumatic macular holes generally do not close spontaneously after 4 months and over 30 years of age. Methods: A 66-year-old man presented with central blurred vision and metamorphopsia in his right eye for 3 weeks after previous ocular blunt trauma occurring 2 months earlier. Best corrected visual acuity was 6/36 in his right eye, fundus examination and OCT revealed right traumatic macular hole. Results: 4 weeks later, best corrected visual acuity was 6/18, OCT showed initial reattachment of traumatic macular hole margins. 8 weeks later, best corrected visual acuity improved to 6/9, OCT showed almost complete reattachment of the margins, residual outer retinal defect being still present. At 12 weeks after initial presentation, best corrected visual acuity was 6/6, OCT showed normal neuroretinal profile. Conclusion: Clinical monitoring of traumatic macular holes might be performed up to 5 months even in patients >30 years before considering surgery.","PeriodicalId":73178,"journal":{"name":"GMS ophthalmology cases","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7488866/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38408232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Iridoschisis: visual outcome in treated versus untreated eye. 虹膜裂:治疗眼与未治疗眼的视力结果。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-08-26 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/oc000166

Eric Ruff, Nataliya Pokeza, Inci Dersu

引用次数: 1

Multimodal imaging of angioid streaks. 血管样条纹的多模态成像。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-08-26 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/oc000165

Sugandha Goel, Isha Gupta, Samarth Mishra, Barun Garg, Kumar Saurabh, Rupak Roy

引用次数: 0

Acute bilateral serous retinal detachments with spontaneous resolution in a 6-year-old boy. 6岁男童急性双侧浆液性视网膜脱离伴自发消退。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-08-25 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/oc000164

Sophie Van Camp, Steffi Vande Walle, Ingele Casteels, Julie Jacob, Cathérine Cassiman, Carine Wouters, Pieter-Paul Schauwvlieghe

引用次数: 0

Combined treatment of transluminal Nd:YAG laser embolysis and hyperbaric oxygen for branch retinal artery occlusion. 腔内Nd:YAG激光栓塞联合高压氧治疗视网膜分支动脉闭塞。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-08-11 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/oc000163

Hasim Uslu, Ayse Yagmur Kanra

引用次数: 1

Outcome of a penetrating keratoplasty in a 3-month-old child with sclerocornea. 穿透性角膜移植术治疗3个月大儿童角膜硬化症的疗效。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-08-07 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/oc000162

Dominika Pohlmann, Mirjam Rossel, Daniel J Salchow, Eckart Bertelmann

引用次数: 3

Epithelial conjunctival neoplasias - the importance of an early diagnosis and optimal treatment. 上皮性结膜肿瘤-早期诊断和最佳治疗的重要性。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-08-06 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/oc000157

Laura Tabuenca Del Barrio, Marcos Mozo Cuadrado, Luiz Miguel Nova Camacho, Alicia Zubicoa Enériz, Miren Dolores Aranguren Laflin, Araceli Alcaine Soler

{"title":"Epithelial conjunctival neoplasias - the importance of an early diagnosis and optimal treatment.","authors":"Laura Tabuenca Del Barrio, Marcos Mozo Cuadrado, Luiz Miguel Nova Camacho, Alicia Zubicoa Enériz, Miren Dolores Aranguren Laflin, Araceli Alcaine Soler","doi":"10.3205/oc000157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/oc000157","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To emphasize the importance of an early diagnosis and an adequate treatment in conjunctival tumors. Methods: We present two clinical cases and compare the course of each case: one of conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) which took a positive course, and a fatal case of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) with intraocular and orbital extension. Results: Epithelial conjunctival malignancies are one of the most prevalent ocular surface tumors. Among these, CIN are the most common. CIN have an excellent prognosis, given adequate treatment. However, when the diagnosis of CIN is late, the epithelial basement membrane will be affected, resulting in SCC. SCC may have poorer results due to its capacity to infiltrate near tissues and create distant metastasis. Conclusion: It is not common today to treat patients with orbital extension of SCC; however, it is crucial to note the importance of an early diagnosis of conjunctival malignancies. An early diagnosis is essential to prevent the transformation to other life-threatening types.","PeriodicalId":73178,"journal":{"name":"GMS ophthalmology cases","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7453141/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38343839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Macular hole and submacular hemorrhage secondary to retinal arterial macroaneurysm - successfully treated with a novel surgical technique. 视网膜大动脉瘤继发的黄斑裂孔和黄斑下出血-用一种新的手术技术成功治疗。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-08-06 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/oc000158

Ramin Nourinia, Nazanin Behnaz, Hossein Hassanpour, Zahra Karjoo, Kiana Hassanpour

{"title":"Macular hole and submacular hemorrhage secondary to retinal arterial macroaneurysm - successfully treated with a novel surgical technique.","authors":"Ramin Nourinia, Nazanin Behnaz, Hossein Hassanpour, Zahra Karjoo, Kiana Hassanpour","doi":"10.3205/oc000158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3205/oc000158","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To present a 65-year-old patient with macular hole (MH) and submacular hemorrhage (SMH) secondary to a ruptured retinal arterial macroaneurysm (RAM) which was successfully treated with a novel surgical technique. Patient: A 65-year-old woman presented with a 1-week history of sudden-onset visual loss in her right eye. Her best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was hand motion in the right eye. Her fundus examination revealed intraretinal and massive subretinal hemorrhage with macular involvement. An MH with an approximate diameter of 600 microns was also noted. The patient was treated by a standard pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling, followed by 10 µg recombinant tissue plasminogen activator injection into the submacular space via the MH with a 25-gauge vitrectomy probe. BCVA of the patient increased to 20/320 and 20/60, one and four weeks after surgery, respectively. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) images confirmed the complete anatomical closure of the MH and the restoration of the outer retinal layers such as the external limiting membrane and the ellipsoid zone. Conclusion: This case report expands our knowledge about the management of MH in combination with SMH after a ruptured RAM. We suggest the use of a vitrectomy probe and MH for subretinal recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) injection.","PeriodicalId":73178,"journal":{"name":"GMS ophthalmology cases","volume":"10 ","pages":"Doc31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7452955/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38343840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Bevacizumab as a treatment option for choroidal neovascularisation due to large optic nerve drusen in a 14-year-old girl. 贝伐单抗作为治疗14岁女孩视神经萎缩所致脉络膜新生血管的选择。

GMS ophthalmology cases Pub Date : 2020-08-06 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/oc000160

Nils Alexander Steinhorst, Martin Spitzer, Christos Skevas

引用次数: 0