Future healthcare journalPub Date : 2026-04-07eCollection Date: 2026-06-01DOI: 10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100532
Mohammed A Mohammed, Neil Walton, Ozayr Mohammed
{"title":"Learning to share nicely: Leveraging the Nobel Prize-winning Shapley value to enhance collaboration and cooperation in healthcare systems.","authors":"Mohammed A Mohammed, Neil Walton, Ozayr Mohammed","doi":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100532","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100532","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Healthcare systems are facing mounting financial pressures, often intensified by structural fragmentation that fosters 'self-serving profit centres', fuels a 'medical arms race', and leads to a 'tragedy of the commons'. As these systems shift toward more integrated and collaborative models, the need for fair, efficient and transparent cost-sharing mechanisms becomes increasingly urgent. The Nobel Prize-winning Shapley value, derived from cooperative game theory, offers a principled approach to allocating costs and benefits based on each party's contribution. This method not only promotes equity and accountability, but also encourages sustainable collaboration toward shared objectives. Given the complexity of healthcare decision-making, the Shapley value represents a promising approach that merits further exploration and evaluation in real-world settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":73125,"journal":{"name":"Future healthcare journal","volume":"13 2","pages":"100532"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13138194/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147846911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Future healthcare journalPub Date : 2026-04-02eCollection Date: 2026-06-01DOI: 10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100531
Jason W Boland, Catherine D'Souza, Elaine G Boland
{"title":"Letter to the Editor: The 5WH framework: A practical tool for addressing symptoms.","authors":"Jason W Boland, Catherine D'Souza, Elaine G Boland","doi":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100531","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100531","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>•The 5WH framework enables a structured assessment for all clinical symptoms.•It facilitates rapid and holistic symptom evaluation.•5WH reduces reflex prescribing by addressing specific underlying causes.•It supports individualised, aetiology-driven clinical management plans.•5WH is a scalable tool to improve bedside decision-making and patient safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":73125,"journal":{"name":"Future healthcare journal","volume":"13 2","pages":"100531"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13123338/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147790986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Future healthcare journalPub Date : 2026-03-27eCollection Date: 2026-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100518
Sophia Henderson, Calvin Lightbody, Mark Taubert
{"title":"Can versus should: Public expectation and the high-intervention death - A practical guide for clinicians.","authors":"Sophia Henderson, Calvin Lightbody, Mark Taubert","doi":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100518","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100518","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Escalation of medical intervention near the end of life has become increasingly common, often driven by public misperceptions of medical capabilities, cultural narratives of 'fighting' disease, and clinicians' discomfort with discussing limitations of more extreme treatment regimens. The result is the high-intervention death: intensive, invasive and frequently misaligned with patient values. This article examines the dynamics underpinning these decisions from the perspectives of emergency medicine, intensive care and palliative medicine. We describe the consequences of late acceptance of dying, the absence of advance and future care planning, and societal unpreparedness for death. We propose practical strategies to support better decision-making, including early goals-of-care discussions, compassionate communication, and a cultural shift towards acknowledging death as a realistic and acceptable outcome. Restoring humane, value-aligned care which still includes a plethora of treatments, albeit less invasive ones, requires clinicians to balance medical capability with compassion, clarity and courage.</p>","PeriodicalId":73125,"journal":{"name":"Future healthcare journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"100518"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13063253/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147679258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Future healthcare journalPub Date : 2026-03-27eCollection Date: 2026-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100512
Donna Wakefield, Sarah Perrott, George Turner, Libby Sallnow
{"title":"Palliative medicine in 2050: how will people live the last part of life?","authors":"Donna Wakefield, Sarah Perrott, George Turner, Libby Sallnow","doi":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100512","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100512","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>With life expectancies rising as health-related suffering grows, and efforts to extend the human lifespan unfold against a backdrop of rising health inequalities, the landscape and nature of dying in 2050 is uncertain. Recognising this uncertainty, we have chosen to take an optimistic perspective about what 2050 may hold at the end of life, exploring not only the challenges, but also the emerging possibilities that may shape our dying, caring and grieving. This vision is primarily based on our experiences as clinicians based in the UK, but has potential to be realised more widely.</p>","PeriodicalId":73125,"journal":{"name":"Future healthcare journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"100512"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13063270/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147678994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Future healthcare journalPub Date : 2026-03-27eCollection Date: 2026-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100510
Kathryn Mannix
{"title":"Anticipating, recognising and talking about dying: Can we close the gap?","authors":"Kathryn Mannix","doi":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100510","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100510","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is a culture of avoidance of discussion of dying in hospital-based NHS healthcare. The disinclination to name, recognise or talk about the possibility of dying among senior staff, and lack of modelling of clear yet compassionate conversations about dying with dying people, communicates a 'hidden curriculum' of the low value of this essential component of practice. It results in late recognition of dying, lost opportunities for dying people to reorder their priorities, late referrals for palliative care support, and missed chances to improve quality of life at an earlier stage. It is time to address medical reluctance to view the last stage of life as a precious, unique time that deserves scrupulous attention to what matters most to the sick person; to demedicalise dying; and to work to restore public (and professional) understanding of 'ordinary dying'.</p>","PeriodicalId":73125,"journal":{"name":"Future healthcare journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"100510"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13063268/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147679181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Future healthcare journalPub Date : 2026-03-27eCollection Date: 2026-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100511
Tony Duffy, Monica Lalanda
{"title":"Changing practice through the art of palliative care - An infographic guide.","authors":"Tony Duffy, Monica Lalanda","doi":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100511","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100511","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite decades of clinical practice, education and integration with other healthcare teams, palliative care remains enshrouded by myth and misconception. Through the powerful medium of comics, this article presents ten of the most misunderstood areas in palliative care. The topics explored were produced in conjunction with practising UK palliative care trainee doctors and realised to artistic form by a physician expert in graphic medicine. A novel infographic approach was carefully developed to be approachable yet thought-provoking. Each infographic is paired with content created to encourage reflection and provide applicable, real-world palliative care advice for all healthcare professionals. The historical connection between art and medicine is utilised in this modern article with the goal of improving patient care.</p>","PeriodicalId":73125,"journal":{"name":"Future healthcare journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"100511"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13063259/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147679196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Future healthcare journalPub Date : 2026-03-27eCollection Date: 2026-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100509
Calvin Lightbody, Derek Willis
{"title":"The FHJ debate: Failure to produce anticipatory care plans should be a never event.","authors":"Calvin Lightbody, Derek Willis","doi":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100509","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100509","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This debate article examines whether a patient dying without an anticipatory care plan (ACP) or treatment escalation plan (TEP) should be considered a 'never event'. Writing in favour of the motion, an emergency medicine consultant argues that such omissions represent preventable harm - not born of negligence, but of system failure and cultural reluctance to plan for dying. Drawing on a 2018 <i>BMJ Open</i> study showing a three-fold increase in harms among patients without a TEP, he contends that anticipatory planning safeguards patients from non-beneficial interventions, reduces moral distress for staff, and restores dignity at life's end. A palliative medicine consultant, writing against the motion, challenges the framing of care planning as a universal requirement, warning that autonomy must include the right not to engage. He argues that making ACPs a 'never event' risks replacing one form of paternalism with another, and that dying is often too complex and unpredictable to be captured by documentation alone. In his rebuttal, the emergency medicine doctor acknowledges these ethical concerns but counters that the duty lies not in compelling discussion, but in ensuring that every patient is <i>offered</i> the opportunity to plan ahead. He distinguishes system omission from patient refusal, arguing that planning enables autonomy rather than restricts it. The palliative physician's closing response warns that the good intention to protect patients must never become coercion. Together, the debate explores the boundary between autonomy and safety, raising essential questions about how medicine can prevent avoidable harm while honouring individual choice at the end of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":73125,"journal":{"name":"Future healthcare journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"100509"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13063256/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147679027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Future healthcare journalPub Date : 2026-03-27eCollection Date: 2026-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100508
Paul Paes, Suzanne Kite
{"title":"The state of UK palliative care - time for change at scale and pace.","authors":"Paul Paes, Suzanne Kite","doi":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100508","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100508","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>After 60 years of development, palliative care services are fully embedded in local communities, raising awareness, delivering care and often also relying on local fundraising. Specialist palliative care teams are integrated within primary and community care services, as well as acute hospitals. Palliative care is shown to be cost effective, improving patient experience and reducing acute hospital bed days, saving money for the health service as long as patients access services early enough to make a difference. Unfortunately across the country, services are patchy with significant inequalities due to a lack of universal funding, clear outcomes and accountability. The likely implementation of Assisted Dying Bills brings to a head the likelihood that services that assist people to die will be available on the NHS, but not those services assisting people to live. The specialty is ready to embrace the shifts to community-based, preventative care driven through technological change. Palliative care has always been innovative and agile, focused on problem solving, relationship building and personalised care. Political leadership now could truly unlock the care of those towards the end of their life. A fully funded palliative care service with a clear national service framework backed by clear outcome measures could transform the quality of palliative and end of life care, offering patients real choice and true 'cradle to grave' care. With that in place, palliative care is ready to respond at a scale and pace not previously seen.</p>","PeriodicalId":73125,"journal":{"name":"Future healthcare journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"100508"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13063252/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147679024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Future healthcare journalPub Date : 2026-03-27eCollection Date: 2026-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100519
Andrew Duncombe
{"title":"Let's talk about death and dying.","authors":"Andrew Duncombe","doi":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100519","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100519","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73125,"journal":{"name":"Future healthcare journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"100519"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13063264/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147679029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Future healthcare journalPub Date : 2026-03-27eCollection Date: 2026-03-01DOI: 10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100517
Thomas Osborne, Katherine Sleeman, Lucy Easthope
{"title":"Intimacy, rites and nuances: An in-depth discussion of the complexities and considerations in voluntary assisted dying in a UK and Australian context.","authors":"Thomas Osborne, Katherine Sleeman, Lucy Easthope","doi":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100517","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.fhj.2026.100517","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This is a video article. The authors specifically request that it should therefore be viewed as such. There is a transcription available in the article for accessibility purposes. The video approaches the issue of voluntary assisted dying (VAD) through the lens of a moderated discussion. It explores insights into daily operation of a system and how it operates alongside palliative care services in the Australian state of New South Wales. The participants discuss how policy has become situated and covers themes of gender differences in those accessing VAD; coercion; ineligibility; conscientious objection; and the enablement of the 'urgency' that can accompany a final decision. It also reflects on the relevance of the wider health and social care systems in place, and their quality, when establishing a right to VAD. This article takes a non-traditional format and does not reach any specific conclusions or recommendations. It does allow for a detailed analysis of intricacies and challenges that few will have considered in their thinking. All expressed views are authors' own and not those of their affiliated institution.</p>","PeriodicalId":73125,"journal":{"name":"Future healthcare journal","volume":"13 1","pages":"100517"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13063316/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147679041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}