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[Injection of botulinum toxin in a neonate with congenital entropion and corneal ulcer]. [为一名患有先天性角膜内陷和角膜溃疡的新生儿注射肉毒杆菌毒素]。
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02079-5
Elisa A Mahler, Karin U Loeffler, Bettina Wabbels, Philipp Möller
{"title":"[Injection of botulinum toxin in a neonate with congenital entropion and corneal ulcer].","authors":"Elisa A Mahler, Karin U Loeffler, Bettina Wabbels, Philipp Möller","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02079-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02079-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"753-755"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141629425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Prof. Claes H. Dohlman has died in Boston: the "father" of American corneology]. [Claes H. Dohlman 教授在波士顿逝世：美国角膜病学 "之父"】。］
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02098-2
Claus Cursiefen, T Fuchsluger
{"title":"[Prof. Claes H. Dohlman has died in Boston: the \"father\" of American corneology].","authors":"Claus Cursiefen, T Fuchsluger","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02098-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02098-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"760-761"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141977354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Complex optical systems for individualized correction of presbyopia]. [个性化矫正老花眼的复杂光学系统]。
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02076-8
Ramin Khoramnia, Tadas Naujokaitis, Grzegorz Łabuz, Gerd U Auffarth
{"title":"[Complex optical systems for individualized correction of presbyopia].","authors":"Ramin Khoramnia, Tadas Naujokaitis, Grzegorz Łabuz, Gerd U Auffarth","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02076-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02076-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A multitude of available intraocular lens (IOL) models enable a personalized approach to presbyopia correction in order to meet each patient's needs. This review article discusses more complex approaches which can be useful in selected cases. The concept of reversible trifocality enables correction of presbyopia using a supplementary intraocular lens (IOL), which can be removed if necessary (e.g., intolerance to multifocal optics). The use of capsulotomy-fixated IOLs enables high precision for positioning of the lens and better stability compared to conventional capsular bag-fixated IOLs, which can be particularly advantageous in multifocal optics. The mix and match concept enables a combination of different IOLs with various optical principles to achieve the desired binocular effect. Binocular IOL systems, which consist of two complementary IOLs, can be seen as a further development of the mix and match concept. Knowledge of the available options and their application can further improve correction of presbyopia.</p>","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"706-713"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141629424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Overview of intraocular lenses with optics for correcting presbyopia]. [用于矫正老花眼的光学眼内透镜概述]。
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02071-z
Gerd U Auffarth, Grzegorz Łabuz, Ramin Khoramnia, Timur M Yildirim
{"title":"[Overview of intraocular lenses with optics for correcting presbyopia].","authors":"Gerd U Auffarth, Grzegorz Łabuz, Ramin Khoramnia, Timur M Yildirim","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02071-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02071-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>In recent years intraocular lenses (IOLs) for correcting presbyopia have been significantly improved and diversified. There are currently many different IOL models based on a wide variety of optical designs.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The wide variety of available IOL solutions to correct presbyopia can be challenging for surgeons and patients. In everyday practice, the question is which IOL is best for which patient.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>This overview describes and categorizes the currently available implants. The respective optical properties are analyzed and clinical study results are discussed, in particular those evaluating visual performance and the occurrence of photic phenomena.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Monofocal-plus IOLs provide improved intermediate visual acuity with optimal distant visual acuity and minimal photic phenomena. Extended depth of field (EDoF) IOLs extend the depth of field through different optical principles and provide good distant and intermediate visual acuity. Trifocal lenses enable the greatest independence from spectacles at the price of a higher probability of dysphotopsia.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The selection of the most suitable IOL for correction of presbyopia requires a balance between the patient's visual needs and possible side effects. An adequate knowledge of the currently available implants allows a patient-oriented selection of IOLs.</p>","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"685-697"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141560447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Bacterial keratitis : Clinical aspects, pathogens and treatment]. [细菌性角膜炎：临床方面、病原体和治疗]。
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02102-9
Loïc Hamon, Yaser Abu Dail, Loay Daas, Berthold Seitz
{"title":"[Bacterial keratitis : Clinical aspects, pathogens and treatment].","authors":"Loïc Hamon, Yaser Abu Dail, Loay Daas, Berthold Seitz","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02102-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02102-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bacterial infections are by far the most frequent cause of infectious keratitis in high-income countries. The clinical appearance can vary widely depending on the type and species of bacteria, ranging from small superficial infiltrates to necrotizing forms. The numerous classes of available antibiotics render the treatment scope diverse and complex, especially before the pathogen has been specified and the sensitivity to antibiotics has been tested. New therapeutic approaches to reduce bacterial virulence are in development. This CME article focuses on the clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to recognize and treat bacterial keratitis.</p>","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"769-782"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142006024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum zu: Retinitis bei Rickettsiose. 勘误：立克次体病中的视网膜炎。
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02099-1
Marvin Lucas Biller, Klemens Paul Kaiser, Johanna Kessel, Julia Koepsell, Silke Besier, Ninel Kenikstul, Julian Bucur, Michael Müller, Thomas Kohnen
{"title":"Erratum zu: Retinitis bei Rickettsiose.","authors":"Marvin Lucas Biller, Klemens Paul Kaiser, Johanna Kessel, Julia Koepsell, Silke Besier, Ninel Kenikstul, Julian Bucur, Michael Müller, Thomas Kohnen","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02099-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00347-024-02099-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142047563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[OCT biomarkers in diabetic maculopathy and artificial intelligence]. [糖尿病黄斑病变中的 OCT 生物标记物与人工智能]。
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02065-x
Anna Theresa Lorenz, Andreas Pollreisz, Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth, Peter Szurman, Boris Stanzel
{"title":"[OCT biomarkers in diabetic maculopathy and artificial intelligence].","authors":"Anna Theresa Lorenz, Andreas Pollreisz, Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth, Peter Szurman, Boris Stanzel","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02065-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02065-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease the microvascular complications of which include diabetic retinopathy and maculopathy. Diabetic macular edema, proliferative diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic macular ischemia pose a threat to visual acuity. Artificial intelligence can play an increasingly more important role in making the diagnosis and the treatment regimen of maculopathies in everyday clinical practice in the future. It can be used to automatically detect and quantify pathological parameters of the retina. The aim is to improve patient care in the clinical routine using so-called clinical decision support systems with personalized treatment algorithms. This review article outlines the current research regarding new biomarkers in diabetic maculopathy using optical coherence tomography (OCT) and OCT angiography (OCT-A).</p>","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"623-630"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141621902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Use of artificial intelligence in geographic atrophy in age-related macular degeneration]. [人工智能在老年性黄斑变性地理萎缩中的应用]。
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02080-y
Petrus Chang, Leon von der Emde, Maximilian Pfau, Sandrine Künzel, Monika Fleckenstein, Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg, Frank G Holz
{"title":"[Use of artificial intelligence in geographic atrophy in age-related macular degeneration].","authors":"Petrus Chang, Leon von der Emde, Maximilian Pfau, Sandrine Künzel, Monika Fleckenstein, Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg, Frank G Holz","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02080-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02080-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The first regulatory approval of treatment for geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration in the USA constitutes an important milestone; however, due to the nature of GA as a non-acute, insidiously progressing pathology, the ophthalmologist faces specific challenges concerning risk stratification, making treatment decisions, monitoring of treatment and patient education. Innovative retinal imaging modalities, such as fundus autofluorescence (FAF) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) have enabled identification of typical morphological alterations in relation to GA, which are also suitable for the quantitative characterization of GA. Solutions based on artificial intelligence (AI) enable automated detection and quantification of GA-specific biomarkers on retinal imaging data, also retrospectively and over time. Moreover, AI solutions can be used for the diagnosis and segmentation of GA as well as the prediction of structure and function without and under GA treatment, thereby making a valuable contribution to treatment monitoring and the identification of high-risk patients and patient education. The integration of AI solutions into existing clinical processes and software systems enables the broad implementation of informed and personalized treatment of GA secondary to AMD.</p>","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"616-622"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141857286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Bilateral nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) in thrombophila: incidental finding or predisposing risk factor?] [血栓性双侧非动脉炎性前部缺血性视神经病变（NAION）：偶然发现还是诱发风险因素？］
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02053-1
Anne-Cécile Vandebroek, Karl T Boden, Gesine Szurman, Peter Szurman, Annekatrin Rickmann
{"title":"[Bilateral nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) in thrombophila: incidental finding or predisposing risk factor?]","authors":"Anne-Cécile Vandebroek, Karl T Boden, Gesine Szurman, Peter Szurman, Annekatrin Rickmann","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02053-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02053-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"661-664"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141175777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Artificial intelligence (AI) in age-related macular degeneration]. [人工智能（AI）在老年性黄斑变性中的应用]。
Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02069-7
Frank G Holz, Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg
{"title":"[Artificial intelligence (AI) in age-related macular degeneration].","authors":"Frank G Holz, Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02069-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02069-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":"121 8","pages":"607-608"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141876870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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