Advanced Theory and Simulations最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Enhanced Adsorption Properties of Noble Metal Modified MoS2/WS2 Heterojunctions 贵金属修饰的MoS2/WS2异质结的增强吸附性能
IF 3.3 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202400949
Kewei Gao, Haixia Chen, Jijun Ding, Mingya Yang, Haiwei Fu, Jianhong Peng
{"title":"Enhanced Adsorption Properties of Noble Metal Modified MoS2/WS2 Heterojunctions","authors":"Kewei Gao, Haixia Chen, Jijun Ding, Mingya Yang, Haiwei Fu, Jianhong Peng","doi":"10.1002/adts.202400949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202400949","url":null,"abstract":"MoS<sub>2</sub>/WS<sub>2</sub> in-plane heterojunction is constructed using density functional theory (DFT), and its adsorption properties for different gas molecules (CO, CO<sub>2</sub>, NO<sub>2</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>S, SO<sub>2</sub>, and SO<sub>3</sub>) are analyzed. Results indicate that the heterojunction exhibits excellent selection toward S-series gas molecules (H<sub>2</sub>S, SO<sub>2</sub>, and SO<sub>3</sub>), particularly SO<sub>3</sub>. The adsorption energy is determined to be −3.67 eV. Then, the adsorption properties of the heterojunction are further improved by noble metal (Ag, Au, and Pt) modification. Noble metal atoms alter the surface potential energy of the heterojunction, resulting in stronger adsorption activity. For instance, the binding energies of noble metals in the Ag-MoS<sub>2</sub>/WS<sub>2</sub>, Au-MoS<sub>2</sub>/WS<sub>2</sub>, and Pt-MoS<sub>2</sub>/WS<sub>2</sub> systems are −1.03, −1.04, and −2.76 eV, respectively. Additionally, there has been a significant alteration in their bandgaps. Notably, the bandgap of Pt-MoS<sub>2</sub>/WS<sub>2</sub> has decreased to 1.42 eV (24.16%), which is the most pronounced change. Then, the charge density difference and density of states of noble metal-modified MoS<sub>2</sub>/WS<sub>2</sub> heterojunction adsorbed SO<sub>3</sub> are analyzed. The results demonstrate that the adsorption capacity of a noble metal-modified system for SO<sub>3</sub> is enhanced. Finally, raising the temperature can accelerate gas molecule desorption from the system. Combining all calculation results, Ag-MoS<sub>2</sub>/WS<sub>2</sub> in-plane heterojunction can be used as a candidate gas-sensitive material for detecting SO<sub>3</sub> at room temperature (300 K). The Pt-MoS<sub>2</sub>/WS<sub>2</sub> in-plane heterojunction is demonstrated to possess effective adsorbent properties for trapping SO<sub>3</sub> gas molecules at room temperature. This provides a new idea and theoretical basis for gas sensor development.","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Normalizing Flow Based Validity-Preserving Inverse-Design Model for Nanoscale MOSFETs 基于归一化流的纳米级mosfet有效性保持反设计模型
IF 3.3 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202400988
Aasim Ashai, Oves Badami, Biplab Sarkar
{"title":"A Normalizing Flow Based Validity-Preserving Inverse-Design Model for Nanoscale MOSFETs","authors":"Aasim Ashai, Oves Badami, Biplab Sarkar","doi":"10.1002/adts.202400988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202400988","url":null,"abstract":"A two-stage inverse model for the design of gate-all-around nanowire metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) is proposed in this article. The proposed model first validates the selection of output characteristics using a normalizing flow based generative model, and then predicts the device parameters corresponding to the valid output characteristics using a cascade of inverse and forward artificial neural networks (ANNs). This accurately captures any out-of-distribution datapoint in the output characteristics distribution and computes the device parameters through the inverse ANN, avoiding any conflicts created by non-unique mappings. The two-stage model instantly predicts possible device designs for a target output characteristic set without going for multiple iterations to arrive at a device-design, highlighting the accuracy and robustness of the model.","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modifying the Electronic and Magnetic Properties of ZrO2 Monolayer Through Sp Doping: A First-Principles Study Sp掺杂改性ZrO2单层材料的电子和磁性能:第一性原理研究
IF 3.3 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202401253
Huynh Thi Phuong Thuy, Vo Van On, J. Guerrero-Sanchez, D. M. Hoat
{"title":"Modifying the Electronic and Magnetic Properties of ZrO2 Monolayer Through Sp Doping: A First-Principles Study","authors":"Huynh Thi Phuong Thuy, Vo Van On, J. Guerrero-Sanchez, D. M. Hoat","doi":"10.1002/adts.202401253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202401253","url":null,"abstract":"Designing 2D materials for multifunctional applications becomes increasingly important because of the development of diminutive devices. In this work, &lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/a4f64bb8-b16e-48ce-b341-6e68fa62c389/adts202401253-math-0002.png\"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img alt=\"mathematical equation\" src=\"/cms/asset/a4f64bb8-b16e-48ce-b341-6e68fa62c389/adts202401253-math-0002.png\"/&gt; doping with non-transition metals (M@&lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/ca1885ef-ce0b-4233-8473-c68221a9e787/adts202401253-math-0003.png\"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img alt=\"mathematical equation\" src=\"/cms/asset/ca1885ef-ce0b-4233-8473-c68221a9e787/adts202401253-math-0003.png\"/&gt; systems; M = Na, Mg, Al, and Si) and nonmetals (X@&lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/bca2c138-f2b4-4559-9ebe-11a7985ea082/adts202401253-math-0004.png\"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img alt=\"mathematical equation\" src=\"/cms/asset/bca2c138-f2b4-4559-9ebe-11a7985ea082/adts202401253-math-0004.png\"/&gt; systems; X = B, C, N, and F) is proposed to modify the electronic and magnetic properties of &lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/92e85355-1c3c-4205-b226-44d048d4a7c0/adts202401253-math-0005.png\"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img alt=\"mathematical equation\" src=\"/cms/asset/92e85355-1c3c-4205-b226-44d048d4a7c0/adts202401253-math-0005.png\"/&gt; monolayer. Pristine monolayer is a 2D insulator with a large bandgap of 4.40(6.08) eV obtained from standard(hybrid)-based calculations. The monolayer is magnetized with total magnetic moments of 3.00, 2.00, and 1.00 &lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/441344d9-1071-4af2-9a49-758989e8fe27/adts202401253-math-0006.png\"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img alt=\"mathematical equation\" src=\"/cms/asset/441344d9-1071-4af2-9a49-758989e8fe27/adts202401253-math-0006.png\"/&gt; upon doping with Na, Mg, and Al metals, respectively. In these cases, magnetic properties are produced mainly by O atoms around doping sites. Meanwhile, Si doping induces no magnetism in &lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/cb421ba6-30e4-42b3-9fad-7a9fbdfaa1b5/adts202401253-math-0007.png\"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img alt=\"mathematical equation\" src=\"/cms/asset/cb421ba6-30e4-42b3-9fad-7a9fbdfaa1b5/adts202401253-math-0007.png\"/&gt; monolayer, preserving its nonmagnetic nature. However, the bandgap suffers from a large reduction of the order of 22.27%. The monolayer magnetization is also achieved by doping with B, C, N, and F atoms, where total magnetic moments of 3.00, 2.00, 1.00, and 0.97 &lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/06fe58ee-7b90-4b17-8561-ca1d156461ac/adts202401253-math-0008.png\"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img alt=\"mathematical equation\" src=\"/cms/asset/06fe58ee-7b90-4b17-8561-ca1d156461ac/adts202401253-math-0008.png\"/&gt; are obtained, respectively. For &lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/fb813855-300f-4b10-92bc-5fd0f8625180/adts202401253-math-0009.png\"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img alt=\"mathematical equation\" src=\"/cms/asset/fb813855-300f-4b10-92bc-5fd0f8625180/adts202401253-math-0009.png\"/&gt;-type doping cases, nonmetal impurities produce mainly magnetic properties, meanwhile, Zr atoms generate mainly the magnetism of F-doped &lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/9785b21b-c9e8-4c8e-8c4f-d8651d683e23/adts202","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Shannon Entropy and Quantum States of a Confined Hydrogen Atom Screened by the Hellmann Potential 用赫尔曼势屏蔽的受限氢原子香农熵和量子态分析
IF 3.3 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202401194
Kirtee Kumar, Vinod Prasad
{"title":"Analysis of Shannon Entropy and Quantum States of a Confined Hydrogen Atom Screened by the Hellmann Potential","authors":"Kirtee Kumar, Vinod Prasad","doi":"10.1002/adts.202401194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202401194","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the impact of spatial confinement and the Hellmann potential on the Shannon entropy of a hydrogenic atom. A hydrogenic atom screened by the Hellmann potential and confined within an impenetrable spherical potential is analyzed. The Schrödinger equation is solved numerically using the finite difference method to determine energy eigenvalues and wavefunctions. These wavefunctions are examined in both position and momentum spaces to calculate the Shannon entropy in position space &lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/2ed86cb3-e2c1-4cf5-b3ec-c80dbf10d325/adts202401194-math-0001.png\"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"6\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" role=\"application\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 103%; position: relative;\" tabindex=\"0\"&gt;&lt;mjx-math aria-hidden=\"true\" location=\"graphic/adts202401194-math-0001.png\"&gt;&lt;mjx-semantics&gt;&lt;mjx-msub data-semantic-children=\"0,1\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"upper S Subscript rho\" data-semantic-type=\"subscript\"&gt;&lt;mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"2\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"&gt;&lt;mjx-c&gt;&lt;/mjx-c&gt;&lt;/mjx-mi&gt;&lt;mjx-script style=\"vertical-align: -0.15em; margin-left: -0.032em;\"&gt;&lt;mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"2\" data-semantic-role=\"greekletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\" size=\"s\"&gt;&lt;mjx-c&gt;&lt;/mjx-c&gt;&lt;/mjx-mi&gt;&lt;/mjx-script&gt;&lt;/mjx-msub&gt;&lt;/mjx-semantics&gt;&lt;/mjx-math&gt;&lt;mjx-assistive-mml display=\"inline\" unselectable=\"on\"&gt;&lt;math altimg=\"urn:x-wiley:25130390:media:adts202401194:adts202401194-math-0001\" display=\"inline\" location=\"graphic/adts202401194-math-0001.png\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"&gt;&lt;semantics&gt;&lt;msub data-semantic-=\"\" data-semantic-children=\"0,1\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"upper S Subscript rho\" data-semantic-type=\"subscript\"&gt;&lt;mi data-semantic-=\"\" data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic-parent=\"2\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"&gt;S&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mi data-semantic-=\"\" data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic-parent=\"2\" data-semantic-role=\"greekletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"&gt;ρ&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;/msub&gt;$S_rho$&lt;/annotation&gt;&lt;/semantics&gt;&lt;/math&gt;&lt;/mjx-assistive-mml&gt;&lt;/mjx-container&gt;, the Shannon entropy in momentum space &lt;span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/1c9a9dae-d664-4695-acac-cc1a1694b59f/adts202401194-math-0002.png\"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"7\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" role=\"application\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 103%; position: relative;\" tabindex=\"0\"&gt;&lt;mjx-math aria-hidden=\"true\" location=\"graphic/adts202401194-math-0002.png\"&gt;&lt;mjx-semantics&gt;&lt;mjx-msub data-semantic-children=\"0,1\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-speech=\"upper S Subscript gamma\" data-semantic-t","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142857851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study of Fractional Order Financial Crime Model Using the Gegenbauer Wavelet Collocation Method 使用格根鲍尔小波配位法的分数阶金融犯罪模型研究
IF 3.3 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202400998
Manohara G, Kumbinarasaiah S
{"title":"A Study of Fractional Order Financial Crime Model Using the Gegenbauer Wavelet Collocation Method","authors":"Manohara G, Kumbinarasaiah S","doi":"10.1002/adts.202400998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202400998","url":null,"abstract":"The manuscript investigates the numerical approximation of the fractional mathematical model of the financial crime population dynamics by the Gegenbauer wavelet collocation method. The study aims to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of solving the underlying differential equations that describe these phenomena by utilizing the proposed technique. The financial crime model is a nonlinear coupled system of ordinary differential equations. Using the Gegenbauer wavelets, the novel operational matrices of integration are created. A nonlinear system of ordinary differential equations are transformed into a system of algebraic equations using the characteristics of the Gegenbauer wavelet expansions and the operational matrix of integration, which speeds up processing. Then, this system of algebraic equations is solved using the Newton-iterative technique to find the unknown Gegenbauer coefficients that help to obtain the approximate solution for the system. A numerical illustration is presented to show the efficacy and precision of the approach. The numerical results obtained from the projected approach are compared with the existing methods, such as NDSolve and Runge Kutta methods. These results show that the projected scheme is simple, reliable, and resilient. The findings suggest that this approach can be a powerful tool for researchers and practitioners in the financial sector, aiding in developing crime prevention and intervention strategies. The study concludes with suggestions for future research directions.","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142849249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization of Separation Parameters for a Pneumatic Separation Device for Plastic Evidence at Explosion Sites 爆炸现场塑料物证气动分离装置分离参数优化
IF 3.3 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202400547
Yi Yuan, Tiansheng Wang, Zhicheng Shan, Lixue Yang, Hanwen Xie, Bin Cao, Ao Gao, Qiang Wang
{"title":"Optimization of Separation Parameters for a Pneumatic Separation Device for Plastic Evidence at Explosion Sites","authors":"Yi Yuan, Tiansheng Wang, Zhicheng Shan, Lixue Yang, Hanwen Xie, Bin Cao, Ao Gao, Qiang Wang","doi":"10.1002/adts.202400547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202400547","url":null,"abstract":"Extracting and recovering plastic evidence at explosion sites is important for police investigations. Pneumatic separation is an efficient recovery method that is simple and environmentally friendly. To improve the accuracy of material separation, it is necessary to fully understand the influence of internal flow fields and structural design when using a material evidence classification device at explosion sites. In this study, a combination of a simulation and experiments is used. The results from the simulation are used to design a pneumatic separation device that is applied to explosive separation experiments. The grade and recovery rate of the plastic materials are excellent, which confirms the suitability of the device to classify plastic evidence at explosion sites.","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142841363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hydration Pattern of Ionic Liquids in the Stabilization of Insulin Dimer: A Computational Perspective 离子液体在胰岛素二聚体稳定中的水化模式:计算视角
IF 3.3 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202400943
Gopal Hema, Nallasivam Giri Lakshman, Kandhan Palanisamy, Muthuramalingam Prakash
{"title":"Hydration Pattern of Ionic Liquids in the Stabilization of Insulin Dimer: A Computational Perspective","authors":"Gopal Hema, Nallasivam Giri Lakshman, Kandhan Palanisamy, Muthuramalingam Prakash","doi":"10.1002/adts.202400943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202400943","url":null,"abstract":"Choline [Cho]‐based ionic liquids (ILs) are biodegradable and soluble and have shown strong application in the protein stabilization and drug delivery. In this work, the stability of the insulin dimer is investigated in the presence of [Cho]‐based ILs containing three distinct anions (i.e., acetate [OAc], taurate [Tau], and geranate [Ger]). Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and density functional theory (DFT) calculations explore insulin's stability and structure in the presence of ILs. MD analyses reveal that the insulin dimer is stabilized by non‐covalent interactions, with hydrogen bonds and anions in ILs playing key roles. Among them, [Cho][OAc] ILs show significantly better stabilization than other anions.This is due to the hydration patterns of acetate anion, which can be compared to Hofmeister series and chemical agent effects (i.e., kosmotrope and chaotrope). Further, non‐covalent interactions index and electron density analyses from the atoms‐in‐molecules theory approach are carried out to quantify the strength of non‐covalent interaction in ILs with water clusters (Wn, n = 0–6). Analyses show the significance of water molecules in the stabilization of insulin dimer in the presence of [Cho]‐based ILs. The study elucidates the role of ILs formulation concerning insulin dimers to improve the transdermal and oral drug delivery systems.","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142841359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
3W‐MultiHier: A Three Way Multi‐Hierarchical Model Enabled Deep Learning for Brain Tumor Classification in MRI Scans 3W‐MultiHier:在MRI扫描中实现脑肿瘤分类的三向多层模型的深度学习
IF 3.3 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202400752
Asmita Dixit, Manish Kumar Thakur
{"title":"3W‐MultiHier: A Three Way Multi‐Hierarchical Model Enabled Deep Learning for Brain Tumor Classification in MRI Scans","authors":"Asmita Dixit, Manish Kumar Thakur","doi":"10.1002/adts.202400752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202400752","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate brain tumor detection and classification are vital for effective diagnosis and treatment planning in medical imaging. Despite advancements in deep learning, challenges such as multimodal complexity, small lesion segmentation, limited training data, and variability in tumor characteristics hinder precise tumor analysis in MRI scans. To address these issues, we propose the Three Way Multi‐Hierarchical Model (3W‐MultiHier) for tumor classification in MRI. 3W‐MultiHier employs a hybrid Capsule‐Transformer UNet (Capsule‐TransUNet) architecture, integrating capsule and transformer networks within the U‐Net framework. This enables the model to capture spatial hierarchies, long‐range dependencies, and global context, ensuring accurate tumor boundary segmentation. The model also incorporates Residual Network Version 2 ‐ Squeeze‐and‐Excitation Network (ResNetV2‐SENet), which excels at extracting complex features through deep hierarchical structures and feature recalibration. Additionally, the Vision Transformer ‐ Transfer Learning (ViT‐TL) pipeline enhances classification accuracy by leveraging fine‐grained hierarchical representations. Extensive evaluations on BraTS (2019, 2020, 2021) datasets demonstrate the superior performance of 3W‐MultiHier, achieving 99.8% accuracy with rapid training and low loss. These results highlight the model's efficiency in handling diverse datasets and its potential to improve clinical diagnostics by enabling precise, reliable brain tumor classification.","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142841362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Comprehensive Review of the Pseudo‐Two‐Dimensional (P2D) Model: Model Development, Solutions Methods, and Applications 伪二维(P2D)模型的综合综述:模型开发、解决方案、方法和应用
IF 3.3 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202401016
Arif Hussain, Zhiyu Mao, Mei Li, Moin Ahmed, Wenting Xu, Jing Zhang, Zhongwei Chen
{"title":"A Comprehensive Review of the Pseudo‐Two‐Dimensional (P2D) Model: Model Development, Solutions Methods, and Applications","authors":"Arif Hussain, Zhiyu Mao, Mei Li, Moin Ahmed, Wenting Xu, Jing Zhang, Zhongwei Chen","doi":"10.1002/adts.202401016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202401016","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, a paradigm shift toward the tremendous use of portable and mobile consumer products is observed and it consequently increases the battery demand. Currently, lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) are used in almost all kinds of devices, however, the increased usage of LIBs raises some safety concerns. For safe operation, it is necessary to investigate the all important chemical and physical features of LIBs. Several mathematical models are proposed such as equivalent circuit models (ECMs), physics‐based ECM and electrochemical models (EMs). Among them pseudo‐two‐dimensional (P2D) model is most famous and comprehensive physics‐based EM and used frequently to study the battery electrochemical phenomena. Hence, the focus of this review work is to summarize the reported literature on the P2D model governing laws, its simplified models, coupled models, solution techniques, parameter analysis, and its applications. The literature survey shows that the P2D and its simplified models are very helpful to analyze the important aspects of LIBs such as state of charge, state of health, recycling, battery manufacturing and design etc. Also, it can be seen that no single model can be fit to study every aspect of LIBs and design a comprehensive battery management system (BMS) but different models can be used to address the specific applications.","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142841364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Detection of E-coli Bacteria Utilizing High Performance Ag-BaTiO3 Heterostructure Based Plasmonic Sensor 利用基于 Ag-BaTiO3 异质结构的高性能等离子传感器检测大肠杆菌
IF 3.3 4区 工程技术
Advanced Theory and Simulations Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.1002/adts.202400931
Adarsh Chandra Mishra, Anuj K. Sharma, Pooja Lohia, D. K. Dwivedi
{"title":"Detection of E-coli Bacteria Utilizing High Performance Ag-BaTiO3 Heterostructure Based Plasmonic Sensor","authors":"Adarsh Chandra Mishra, Anuj K. Sharma, Pooja Lohia, D. K. Dwivedi","doi":"10.1002/adts.202400931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202400931","url":null,"abstract":"A systematic investigation of the performance of CaF<sub>2</sub>-Ag-BaTiO<sub>3</sub> heterostructure based SPR sensor has been performed. The article focuses on the point that a suitable dielectric layer and precise optimization process can lead to high performance. E-coli bacterial is considered as analyte medium. The sensor design is optimized by simultaneous varying the thickness of Ag (d<sub>M</sub>) and BaTiO<sub>3</sub> (d<sub>A</sub>) at wavelength (λ) = 1000 nm which provided an optimized figure of merit (FOM) of 4510 RIU<sup>−1</sup> at d<sub>M</sub> = 48.1 and d<sub>A</sub> = 3.2 nm. Further, FOM is again enhanced by simultaneous optimization of wavelength and thickness of BaTiO<sub>3</sub> which provided an FOM of 9108 RIU<sup>−1</sup> at λ = 992 and d<sub>A</sub> = 3.3 nm at fixed d<sub>M</sub> = 48.1 nm. This is designated as final optimum radiation damping (ORD) condition for the proposed sensor design. The power loss curve and normalized electric field are plotted at ORD condition leads to the FWHM of 0.0200° and sensitivity of 182.17 deg. RIU<sup>−1</sup> with power loss ratio of 2.59 and field enhancement factor of 1.06. The combined performance factor (CPF) at optimized parameters is 24276.79 µm<sup>4</sup>/RIU which enables the realization of sensor more practically.","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142832918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信