Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine最新文献_第9页

Design of a Near Field Communication-Enabled Points Collection Application System 近场通信点采集应用系统的设计

Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1166/asem.2020.2624

Jui-Pin Yang

{"title":"Design of a Near Field Communication-Enabled Points Collection Application System","authors":"Jui-Pin Yang","doi":"10.1166/asem.2020.2624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/asem.2020.2624","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, users collect points by stickers after they purchase products. However, to issue stickers and to exchange points are inconvenient to store staffs and users. In addition, the traditional way for points collection increases the business cost because of additional cards and stickers.\u0000 In this paper, we propose a novel, practical and integrated application system to resolve above issues namely NFC-enabled Point Collection Application System (NPCAS). NPCAS mainly consists of three subsystems including user-side APP, store-side APP and backend management system. The user-side\u0000 APP let users to quickly complete points management, for instance, they can accumulate points by communicating with the store-side APP through Near Field Communication (NFC) technique. The store-side APP calculates the points of each transaction and updates them to the backend management system.\u0000 Then, the users can inquire their current points, exchange details, exchangeable commodities and so on. Android operating system is the mainstream on smart phones so that the Android-based APPs attract a lot of attention. Accordingly, we develop both APPs based on Java, XML, Android Software\u0000 Development Kit (SDK) and Android Studio. The backend management system is built by Apache server, PHP module, PHP files and MySQL database. The format that we used on information exchange between backend management system and both APPs is JavaScript Object Notation (JSON). In a word, NPCAS\u0000 greatly simplifies the procedures of points collection and management.","PeriodicalId":7213,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine","volume":"48 1","pages":"875-880"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88198404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Additive Manufacturing Sustainability in Industries 增材制造在工业中的可持续性

Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1166/asem.2020.2647

D. Prajapati, Ravinder Kumar

{"title":"Additive Manufacturing Sustainability in Industries","authors":"D. Prajapati, Ravinder Kumar","doi":"10.1166/asem.2020.2647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/asem.2020.2647","url":null,"abstract":"Additive manufacturing (AM) is an advanced technique to fabricate a three-dimensional object while utilizing materials with minimal wastage to produce complex shape geometries. This technique has escalated practically as well as academically, resulting in a wide range of utility in\u0000 the current global scenario to ease the manufacturing of complex and intricate objects with the use of various materials, depending upon the properties and availability of the same. Every industries wants to achieve the sustainability, easily can be possible through this manufacturing process.\u0000 Due to the scope for a large number of design, material and processing combinations, a detailed outlook to how additive manufacturing can be optimized for a highly sustainable and standardized manufacturing practice needs to be assessed and understood. This paper discusses the core knowledge\u0000 available regarding this manufacturing process and highlights the different processes related to this technique through review of various research papers. And also discuss the sustainability of important additive manufacturing process. Along with the fundamental analysis of this process, the\u0000 paper also discusses the various attributes of the process and the growth with respect to the latest trends and techniques currently used in industries.","PeriodicalId":7213,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine","volume":"44 1","pages":"894-899"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86786767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Highly Portable and Sensitive Filter-Based Antibody-or DNA Aptamer-Enzyme-Linked Fluorescence Detection of Potential Bacterial Pathogens Proximal to Agricultural Fields 高度便携和敏感的基于过滤器的抗体或DNA适配体-酶联荧光检测近地农田潜在细菌病原体

Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1166/asem.2020.2627

J. Bruno

引用次数: 0

Scalable Storage Management Architecture for Common Information Model/Web-Based Enterprise Management Environments 通用信息模型/基于web的企业管理环境的可伸缩存储管理体系结构

Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1166/asem.2020.2625

Jui-Pin Yang

引用次数: 0

Exact Solutions for Time-Fractional Ramani and Jimbo—Miwa Equations by Direct Algebraic Method 时间分数阶Ramani方程和Jimbo-Miwa方程的直接代数精确解

Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1166/asem.2020.2663

S. Duran

引用次数: 10

Effect of Rapid Thermal Annealing on Thermal Evaporated CdSe Thin Film for Solar Cell Application 快速热退火对太阳能电池用热蒸发CdSe薄膜的影响

Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1166/asem.2020.2618

H. Kumar, Mangej Singh

{"title":"Effect of Rapid Thermal Annealing on Thermal Evaporated CdSe Thin Film for Solar Cell Application","authors":"H. Kumar, Mangej Singh","doi":"10.1166/asem.2020.2618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/asem.2020.2618","url":null,"abstract":"Cadmium Selenide (CdSe) thin films have been deposited on a cleaned glass substrate by thermal vacuum evaporation method under the pressure of 10-5 torr. These CdSe thin films were also kept into a quart glass tube for rapid thermal annealing at 60 and 120 second using a\u0000 500 W halogen lamp for crystalline the structure. These thin films were characterized for structural, optical and thermo-electrical properties. The optical studies have been done using UV-VIS-NIR, shows that the transition of the deposited film is found to be a direct band gap of 1.74, 1.70\u0000 and 1.67 eV for asdeposited, 60 sec and 120 sec annealed thin films respectively. It was also found that absorbance has increased and transmission decreased with increasing annealing time, the change in the extinction coefficient with energy (hν) has been also measured. The Thermoelectric\u0000 power (TEP) studies confirm the n-type nature of CdSe thin films but as well as annealing time increased the hole concentration increased resultant n-nature of CdSe thin film changing toward p-type nature, the Seebeck coefficient for different annealing time at as-deposited\u0000 (RT), 60 seconds and 120 seconds have observed 549, 949 and 1031 μV/K respectively. The SEM result shows that with increasing annealing time the grain size and roughness of surface are increased. X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies indicate that the film is like a cubic crystal structure with\u0000 average crystalline size (D) was measured using Scherrer formula and it is 16.44 nm.","PeriodicalId":7213,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine","volume":"26 1","pages":"924-929"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83228666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experimental and Theoretical Validations on Ternary Mixtures-II 三元混合物的实验和理论验证——ⅱ

Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1166/asem.2020.2629

L. Palaniappan, S. Nithiyanantham

引用次数: 0

Inter-Area Oscillations Stabilization by Type-2 Fuzzy Based Novel Resistor Brake Model 基于2型模糊的新型电阻制动模型的区域间振荡稳定

Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1166/asem.2020.2630

M. Fayez, M. Mandor, M. El-Hadidy, F. Bendary

引用次数: 0

Industry 4.0 A Smart Factory: An Overview 工业4.0智能工厂:概述

Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1166/asem.2020.2648

A. Sharma, V. Dwivedi, Deepak Kumar Sharma

引用次数: 0

Potential Use of Antifreeze DNA Aptamers for the Cryopreservation of Human Erythrocytes 抗冻DNA适体在人红细胞冷冻保存中的潜在应用

Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1166/asem.2020.2628

J. Bruno

{"title":"Potential Use of Antifreeze DNA Aptamers for the Cryopreservation of Human Erythrocytes","authors":"J. Bruno","doi":"10.1166/asem.2020.2628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1166/asem.2020.2628","url":null,"abstract":"This article summarizes proof of concept experiments which clearly demonstrated the ability of DNA aptamers selected against a molecular mimic of early ice crystal nuclei to protect the integrity of human erythrocytes following a slow freeze-thaw cycle. Following 10 cycles of selection\u0000 and DNA amplification of rare candidate DNA aptamers against a copper-organic ligand complex which holds water molecules in a conformation resembling early ice crystal nuclei, the aptamers were tested for their ability to preserve erythrocyte morphology by phase-contrast microscopy versus\u0000 controls without aptamers and with the original randomized aptamer DNA library template following slow freezing and storage overnight at -20 °C with slow thawing at 25 °C. Those experiments revealed that a minimum of 32 μg/ml of the final selected aptamer pool of DNA molecules was\u0000 required to completely protect nearly 100% of the erythrocytes. By contrast, the treatment groups without the aptamers or with the randomized aptamer template DNA at 32 μg/ml produced only fragmented erythrocytes and cellular debris (no intact cells), thus indicating that specifically selected\u0000 DNA conformations were required to bind and limit the size of forming ice crystals to cryoprotect the erythrocytes.","PeriodicalId":7213,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine","volume":"540 1","pages":"870-874"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77911955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0