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A Rare Infection Post Hyaluronic Acid Injection in the Trochanter: Case Report and Literature Review. 转子注射透明质酸后的罕见感染:病例报告和文献综述。
Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-06-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojae052
Mohamed Badie Ahmed, Fatima Saoud Al-Mohannadi, Amina Bensaoua, Mansour Binfayed, Abeer Alsherawi
{"title":"A Rare Infection Post Hyaluronic Acid Injection in the Trochanter: Case Report and Literature Review.","authors":"Mohamed Badie Ahmed, Fatima Saoud Al-Mohannadi, Amina Bensaoua, Mansour Binfayed, Abeer Alsherawi","doi":"10.1093/asjof/ojae052","DOIUrl":"10.1093/asjof/ojae052","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Filler injection has become a commonplace aesthetic procedure. Although the incidence of infection following filler injections is typically low, ranging between 0.04% and 0.2%, the potential consequences can be serious. In this manuscript, we present the case of a 29-year-old female patient who presented to our emergency department after receiving a hyaluronic acid filler injection in the trochanteric area at a private center. She developed signs and symptoms shortly after the procedure, including bilateral hip pain and a fever that persisted for 3 days. Despite initial antibiotic and pain medication treatment, the patient's condition continued to worsen. Incision and drainage were performed, and pus culture revealed profuse Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL)-producing <i>Serratia marcescens</i>. The patient experienced clinical improvement following the incision and drainage procedure and initiation of antibiotics sensitive to the pathogen. Although rare, <i>S. marcescens</i> infection following filler injections has been reported in 2 previous cases. Therefore, early recognition of infection signs and symptoms is crucial to mitigate the severity of consequences and improve outcomes. Aggressive surgical and medical interventions, such as incision and drainage, debridement, and appropriate antibiotic therapy, may be necessary to achieve a successful outcome.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 5: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":72118,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","volume":"6 ","pages":"ojae052"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11299945/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Nasal Fat Preservation in Upper Lid Surgery and Assessment With the Face-Q Questionnaire: Innovations in Upper Blepharoplasty. 保留鼻腔脂肪在上睑手术中的作用及 Face-Q 问卷评估:上睑成形术的创新。
Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-06-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojae051
Ezio Maria Nicodemi, Federico Taraschi
{"title":"The Role of Nasal Fat Preservation in Upper Lid Surgery and Assessment With the Face-Q Questionnaire: Innovations in Upper Blepharoplasty.","authors":"Ezio Maria Nicodemi, Federico Taraschi","doi":"10.1093/asjof/ojae051","DOIUrl":"10.1093/asjof/ojae051","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Upper blepharoplasty is a common procedure in aesthetic plastic surgery. Numerous techniques focus on removing excessive tissues, including skin, muscle, and fat. However, aging insights suggest tissues mainly undergo depletion rather than increase. Removing significant eyelid fat tissue can boost aesthetics but might result in a gaunt appearance with a recessed superior sulcus. Adjusting this can be achieved by moving a prominent nasal fat pad to the eyelid's center.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>We introduce a new surgical method combining the removal of excess skin, minimal resection of the orbicularis muscle, and redistribution of the orbital bags while preserving nasal fat. This method involves minimal detachment, with the medial bag anchored centrally.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted a retrospective study on 11 patients eligible for this surgical technique between 2019 and 2023 who underwent preservation upper blepharoplasty. The Face-Q Upper Lid questionnaire was administered both before and 6 months postoperation, with the Face-Q Outcome assessed 6 months after the surgical procedure.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All participants were females aged between 43 and 68 years. Fat necrosis was absent in all cases. The volume augmentation remained consistent over an average follow-up of 1 year. We recorded zero complications. There was an increase of 25 points in the Face-Q Upper Eyelids score between the preoperative and postoperative stages. The average score for Face-Q Outcome stood at 81.7.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our preservation blepharoplasty approach reliably achieves upper lateral eyelid fullness, offering a naturally rejuvenated appearance.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 5: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":72118,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","volume":"6 ","pages":"ojae051"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11483490/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Augmentation-Mastopexy With 4-Layer Autologous Fat Grafting and Evaluation of Viability With MRI. 使用四层自体脂肪移植进行隆胸-乳房整形术,并通过核磁共振成像评估其可行性。
Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojae046
Hüseyin Kandulu
{"title":"Augmentation-Mastopexy With 4-Layer Autologous Fat Grafting and Evaluation of Viability With MRI.","authors":"Hüseyin Kandulu","doi":"10.1093/asjof/ojae046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/asjof/ojae046","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Autologous fat (AF) grafting is widely used in plastic surgery and is generally considered a safe and effective procedure. A combined approach utilizing vibration amplification of sound energy at resonance (VASER) to prepare AF grafts with a 4-layer fat grafting technique was explored in this study.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To offer a customized solution that accommodates individual anatomical differences.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This retrospective, cross-sectional case series involved 40 breasts from 20 female patients who underwent primary augmentation-mastopexy. After removing excess breast tissue and exposing the pedicle, lateral pillars, and pectoral muscle, the 4-layer fat grafting was performed as follows: 150 mL of AF under the pectoral muscle directed toward the medial and central zones; 100 mL into the pectoral muscle toward these zones; 50 mL under the pectoral fascia, moving retrograde from cephalic to caudal portions at a 30° to 45° cannula angle. After closing the epithelial and subepithelial incisions, an additional 100 to 150 mL of AF was injected under the subcutaneous layer around the breast, depending on each patient's contour and breast shape. Patients were monitored for 2 years with MRI scans to assess breast volume, anatomy, and fat graft survival.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average follow-up was 26 ± 2.81 months. MRI evaluations indicated an efficient survival rate of the fat grafts. None of the patients experienced minor or major complications.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The 4-layer AF grafting technique appears to be a safe and effective procedure for customized breast sculpting in augmentation-mastopexy surgery, with a high rate of fat graft sustainability and survival.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 4: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":72118,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","volume":"6 ","pages":"ojae046"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11483719/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142482176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Labial Length and Patient Symptomatology: Is There a Correlation? 阴唇长度与患者症状:两者有关联吗?
Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-06-11 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojae039
Deepa Bhat, Ruth Tevlin, Kelsey Lipman, Francisco Canales, Heather Furnas
{"title":"Labial Length and Patient Symptomatology: Is There a Correlation?","authors":"Deepa Bhat, Ruth Tevlin, Kelsey Lipman, Francisco Canales, Heather Furnas","doi":"10.1093/asjof/ojae039","DOIUrl":"10.1093/asjof/ojae039","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Labia minora length is used in classification systems and to determine labiaplasty candidacy, with shorter labia leading to nonsurgical recommendations.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of the study was to investigate the correlation between labia length and symptomatology.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients undergoing labiaplasty from January 2017 to May 2023 underwent chart review. Data collected included age, exposed, and total labia length. Patients completed a preoperative survey with possible scores from 0 to 13 to gauge complaints and symptoms.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Out of 50 charts with complete data, the average age was 34. Exposed labia lengths were 10.1 mm (right) and 11.4 mm (left); total lengths from sulcus to edge measured 32.0 mm (right) and 33.4 mm (left). Survey scores averaged 6.5 (range, 2-11) median of 7. The correlation between exposed labia length and symptoms yielded Pearson correlation coefficient values (<i>R</i>) of 0.25 for both right and left sides, with coefficient of determination (<i>r</i> <sup>2</sup>) values at 0.06. For total labia length, <i>R</i> values were 0.08 (right) and 0.06 (left), and <i>r</i> <sup>2</sup> values were 0.007 (right) and 0.003 (left).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The correlation between a patient's exposed and total labia length and reported symptomatology is weak. Patients with longer labia can experience few symptoms, just as those with shorter labia can have a high degree of symptomatology. Rather than use labia length as a primary factor determining labiaplasty candidacy, the focus should be on patient-reported symptoms.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 2: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":72118,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","volume":"6 ","pages":"ojae039"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11164564/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141307453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Publication Trends in Aesthetic Breast Surgery: A Bibliometric Analysis. 乳房美容手术的出版趋势:文献计量分析。
Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-06-10 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojae045
Roshan Singh Rupra, Kian Daneshi, Dinithi Liyanage, Alessandra Ceccaroni, Antonioenrico Gentile, Ankur Khajuria
{"title":"Publication Trends in Aesthetic Breast Surgery: A Bibliometric Analysis.","authors":"Roshan Singh Rupra, Kian Daneshi, Dinithi Liyanage, Alessandra Ceccaroni, Antonioenrico Gentile, Ankur Khajuria","doi":"10.1093/asjof/ojae045","DOIUrl":"10.1093/asjof/ojae045","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Aesthetic breast surgery (ABS) encompasses breast augmentation, breast reduction, mastopexy, and mastopexy augmentation. This topic has seldom been assessed as a bibliometric study. This analysis aims to address this gap and identify trends in ABS literature to guide future research areas. Bibliometrics, the quantitative analysis of publications, particularly scholarly literature, offers valuable insights into research trends and impact.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This analysis aims to address this gap and identify trends in ABS literature to guide future research areas.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The 100 most-cited publications in ABS were identified on Web of Science (Clarivate Analytics, Philadelphia, PA), across all available journal years (from 1953 to 2024). Study details, including the citation count, main content focus, and outcome measures, were extracted and tabulated from each publication. The Oxford Centre for Evidence Based Medicine and levels of evidence (LOE) of each study were assessed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The 100 most-cited publications in ABS were cited by a total of 11,522 publications. Citations per publication ranged from 46 to 1211 (mean 115.2 ± 135.7), with the highest-cited study being the Pusic BREAST-Q paper (<i>n</i> = 1211). A majority of publications were LOE 4 (<i>n</i> = 30), representative of the large number of case series. The number of publications for LOE 5, 3, 2, and 1 was 12, 28, 21, and 9, respectively. The main content focus was \"outcomes\" in 52 publications, followed by \"nonoperative management\" (<i>n</i> = 12) and \"surgical technique\" (<i>n</i> = 12). Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) were used in 29 publications, and 53 publications reported aesthetic outcome measures.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This analysis highlights that research methodologies in ABS studies should be improved. This necessary improvement would be facilitated by vigorous, high-quality research, and the implementation of validated ABS-specific PROMs enhancing patient satisfaction, particularly in aesthetic procedures, such as BREAST-Q.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 4: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":72118,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","volume":"6 ","pages":"ojae045"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11249954/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141629365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stackable Medical-Grade Skincare for the Cosmetic Medicine Patient: A Long-Term Pilot Assessment. 针对美容医学患者的可叠加医疗级护肤品:长期试点评估
Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-06-05 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojae037
Sydney Pryor, Alec Semersky, Tiffany Sabev, Julius Few
{"title":"Stackable Medical-Grade Skincare for the Cosmetic Medicine Patient: A Long-Term Pilot Assessment.","authors":"Sydney Pryor, Alec Semersky, Tiffany Sabev, Julius Few","doi":"10.1093/asjof/ojae037","DOIUrl":"10.1093/asjof/ojae037","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Multiple intrinsic and extrinsic factors influence aging and lead to visible changes in the skin, including dryness, fine lines and wrinkles, loss of elasticity, surface roughness, uneven pigmentation, and loss of luminosity. Although it is well established that a single combination of topicals can address multiple signs of skin aging, it is common for patients' at-home skin treatment routines to include multiple different topicals with different active ingredients. The layering of active ingredients can cause skin irritation, and lead to noncompliance with a consistent routine. Further, multiple active ingredients may exacerbate irritation from in-office aesthetic treatments.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To assess the long-term efficacy, safety, tolerability, and patient adherence to a Stackable Treatment topical routine consisting of 4 complementary topical formulations.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study examined a daily topical routine (Stackable Treatment routine) consisting of 4 topical formulas with different active ingredients, and evaluated the routine's safety, tolerability, and efficacy in a composite of in-office treatment patients who applied the routine for a minimum of 1 year.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the 14 patients, 0 experienced adverse reactions. Improvements to multiple skin parameters were observed, including improvements to skin hydration, surface texture, pigmentation, vasculature, and the appearance of scars. The majority of patients continue to use the Stackable Treatment routine after the study's conclusion.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The combination of low incidence of irritation, high patient satisfaction, and overall efficacy of the routine indicates the Stackable Treatment routine may be well suited as a foundational skin care regimen that can complement in-office aesthetic treatments.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 4: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":72118,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","volume":"6 ","pages":"ojae037"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11150041/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141263306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Radiofrequency and Electrical Muscle Stimulation: A Synergistic Treatment That Achieves Lipolysis and Circumferential Waist Reduction in Noninvasive Body Contouring. 射频和肌肉电刺激:在无创塑身中实现脂肪分解和腰围缩小的协同治疗。
Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-05-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojae042
Neil M Vranis, Ashkan Ghavami, Rodney J Rohrich, Spero Theodorou
{"title":"Radiofrequency and Electrical Muscle Stimulation: A Synergistic Treatment That Achieves Lipolysis and Circumferential Waist Reduction in Noninvasive Body Contouring.","authors":"Neil M Vranis, Ashkan Ghavami, Rodney J Rohrich, Spero Theodorou","doi":"10.1093/asjof/ojae042","DOIUrl":"10.1093/asjof/ojae042","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Surgeons and providers in aesthetic medicine seek noninvasive devices that can be utilized for safe, efficient, and effective body contouring. Patient demand has propelled the development of novel devices that can simultaneously improve skin laxity, adipolysis along with stimulation of muscle hypertrophy.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To determine the efficacy of body contouring after 3 treatments using the noninvasive Transform (InMode, Lake Forest, CA) device.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A prospective, multicenter study was performed. Outcomes evaluated include: standardized caliper and ultrasound measurements of abdominal skin/soft-tissue thickness, waist circumference, histologic evaluation, patient comfort, and satisfaction assessments.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Forty-four patients were successfully enrolled in the study and completed the series of 3 treatments which involved combined electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) and noninvasive bipolar radiofrequency (RF). Abdominal ultrasound measurements reveal a decrease in soft-tissue thickness (average 3.1 mm; <i>P</i> = .001), there was a significant decrease in caliper measurements of periumbilical skin thickness (<i>P</i> < .003), and the average reduction of abdominal circumference was 1.9 cm (<i>P</i> < .0001) 3 months after the treatment series. Histology confirmed subcutaneous adipolysis without damaging the dermal layer. Patients reported a high degree of satisfaction with the overall result (<i>P</i> = .003) and that each of the 3 treatments were progressively more comfortable (<i>P</i> < .005).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study demonstrates that a series of simultaneous noninvasive RF with EMS treatments to the abdomen decreases subcutaneous soft-tissue thickness of the treated area. These comfortable treatments ultimately result in a high degree of patient satisfaction at 3 months.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 4: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":72118,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","volume":"6 ","pages":"ojae042"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11333964/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142010026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Minimally Invasive Beaded Electrosurgical Dissectors, Basic Science, and Pilot Studies. 微创珠状电外科分离器、基础科学和试点研究。
Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-05-06 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojae034
Taiyo C Weber, Mark Jewell, Carl I Schulman, Jefferson Morgan, Alison M Lee, Alicia K Olivier, Elizabeth A Swanson
{"title":"Minimally Invasive Beaded Electrosurgical Dissectors, Basic Science, and Pilot Studies.","authors":"Taiyo C Weber, Mark Jewell, Carl I Schulman, Jefferson Morgan, Alison M Lee, Alicia K Olivier, Elizabeth A Swanson","doi":"10.1093/asjof/ojae034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/asjof/ojae034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Minimally invasive beaded electrosurgical dissectors (\"BEED devices\") provide simultaneous sharp dissection, blunt dissection, and electrosurgical coagulation while performing 100 cm<sup>2</sup> porcine tissue plane dissections in 0.8 to 3 min with minimal bleeding and no perforations.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of the study was to report the basic science and potential clinical applications and to video document the speed and quality of planar dissections in in vivo and ex vivo porcine models with thermal damage quantified by thermal and histopathologic measurements. Additionally, in vivo porcine specimens were followed for 90 days to show whether adverse events occurred on a gross or macroscopic basis, as evidenced by photography, videography, physical examination, and dual ultrasonography.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Ex vivo porcine models were subjected to 20, 30, and 50 W in single-stroke passages with BEED dissectors (granted FDA 510(k) clearance (K233002)) with multichannel thermocouple, 3 s delay recordation combined with matching hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) histopathology. In vivo porcine models were subjected to eight 10 × 10 cm dissections in each of 2 subjects at 20, 30, and 50 W and evaluated periodically until 90 days, wherein histopathology for H&E, collagen, and elastin was taken plus standard and Doppler ultrasounds prior to euthanasia.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Five to 8 mm width dissectors were passed at 1 to 2 cm/s in ex vivo models (1-10 cm/s in vivo models) with an average temperature rise of 5°C at 50 W. Clinically evidenced seromas occurred in the undressed, unprotected wounds, and resolved well prior to 90 days, as documented by ultrasounds and histopathology.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In vivo and ex vivo models demonstrated thermal values that were below levels known to damage subcutaneous adipose tissue or skin. Tissue histopathology confirmed healing parameters while Doppler ultrasound demonstrated normal blood flow in posttreatment tissues.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 4: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":72118,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","volume":"6 ","pages":"ojae034"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11210070/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141473177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Endoscopic Primary Breast Augmentation With Loco-Regional Anesthesia: Preliminary Experience of 200 Consecutive Patients. 采用局部区域麻醉的内窥镜初次隆胸术:连续 200 例患者的初步经验。
Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-04-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojae033
Araco Antonino
{"title":"Endoscopic Primary Breast Augmentation With Loco-Regional Anesthesia: Preliminary Experience of 200 Consecutive Patients.","authors":"Araco Antonino","doi":"10.1093/asjof/ojae033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/asjof/ojae033","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Breast augmentation with implants recorded over 1.6 billion procedures globally in 2022. To reduce surgical trauma and complications and facilitate a fast recovery, we employ an ultrasound-guided local-regional anesthesia technique, the creation of a partial submuscular implant pocket by direct endoscopic visualization and minimal skin access on the mammary fold.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim in this study is to evaluate whether breast augmentation performed in endoscopy under local-regional anesthesia reduces postoperative recovery time, reduces complications, and increases patient satisfaction.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients provided their consent through a signed form. We set strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. We prospectively evaluated postoperative pain and recovery times, the rate of complications, and patient satisfaction at 12 months postsurgery.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Between January 2021 and September 2022, 200 patients met the inclusion criteria. The average operation time was 54.2 min. Patients were discharged from the hospital within 2 to 3 h. Eighty-nine percent of patients expressed great satisfaction with the result. None of the patients experienced postsurgical complications.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In our initial study, we showed that endoscopic breast augmentation conducted under localized anesthesia is safe. It allows for quick recovery postsurgery and swift resumption of everyday activities. The overall complication risk is less than what has been reported in scientific studies for the classic dual-plane technique. Moreover, this approach yields excellent patient satisfaction. Additional prospective and randomized studies will be required to enhance the scientific validity of this technique. Moreover, a larger patient cohort will be essential to stratify the risks associated with varying prosthetic volumes.</p><p><strong>Level of evidence 4: </strong></p>","PeriodicalId":72118,"journal":{"name":"Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum","volume":"6 ","pages":"ojae033"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11210060/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141473176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cellulite and the Aesthetic Management of the Buttocks and Thighs: 6 Cases Illustrating Targeted Verifiable Subcision as Part of a Multimodal Approach to Lower Body Rejuvenation. 脂肪团与臀部和大腿的美学管理:6个病例展示了作为下半身年轻化多模式方法一部分的目标可验证的亚切法。
Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum Pub Date : 2024-04-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/asjof/ojae031
Laurie A Casas, M Bradley Calobrace, Johnny Franco, Jennifer Harrington, Kristi Hustak, Sachin M Shridharani
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