Advanced Materials & Technologies最新文献

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Design of Modular, 3D‐Printed Millifluidic Mixers to Enable Sequential NanoPrecipitation (SNaP) for the Tunable Synthesis of Drug‐Loaded Nanoparticles and Microparticles 设计模块化三维打印毫流体混合器,实现顺序纳米沉淀(SNaP),以可调方式合成载药纳米颗粒和微颗粒
Advanced Materials & Technologies Pub Date : 2024-08-04 DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400583
Thomas Y. Belinky, Nouha El Amri, Parker K. Lewis, Allie Karakosta LeMay, Rachel E. Pollard, Nathalie M. Pinkerton
{"title":"Design of Modular, 3D‐Printed Millifluidic Mixers to Enable Sequential NanoPrecipitation (SNaP) for the Tunable Synthesis of Drug‐Loaded Nanoparticles and Microparticles","authors":"Thomas Y. Belinky, Nouha El Amri, Parker K. Lewis, Allie Karakosta LeMay, Rachel E. Pollard, Nathalie M. Pinkerton","doi":"10.1002/admt.202400583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400583","url":null,"abstract":"Sequential NanoPrecipitation (SNaP) is a nascent controlled precipitation process for the tunable formation of polymeric particles for drug delivery and bioimaging. While SNaP utilizes the same self‐assembly principles as one‐step Flash NanoPrecipitation, SNaP is a two‐step assembly process in which the particle core formation is initiated during a first mixing step followed by particle stabilization in a second mixing step. Current SNaP experimental set‐ups use commercial millifluidic mixers connected in series, which have several limitations, including the inability to access short inter‐mixer delay times (Td). A robust, 3D‐printed, modular mixer design that enables access to short Td's (〈 25 ms) not previously accessible is reported. For the first time, it is demonstrated that decoupling the assembly steps improves control over particle size, expanding the attainable size range to include both nanoparticles and microparticles. It is empirically proven that inter‐mixer Td is a key parameter for particle size control and that particle size scales with Td in agreement with Smoluchowski's model of diffusion‐limited growth. The formation of particles ranging in size from 160 nm to 1.2 µm is shown. Finally, the applicability of the new mixers is established by encapsulating fluorophores and therapeutics into particles for the first time via SNaP.","PeriodicalId":7200,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials & Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141937523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and Simulation of Bionic Quadruped Obstacle-Overcoming Robot 仿生四足越障机器人的设计与仿真
Advanced Materials & Technologies Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400992
Chenyang Zhang, Jieliang Zhao, Tianyu Zhang, Qun Niu, Yongxia Gu, Shaoze Yan, Wenzhong Wang
{"title":"Design and Simulation of Bionic Quadruped Obstacle-Overcoming Robot","authors":"Chenyang Zhang, Jieliang Zhao, Tianyu Zhang, Qun Niu, Yongxia Gu, Shaoze Yan, Wenzhong Wang","doi":"10.1002/admt.202400992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400992","url":null,"abstract":"Advances in bionic technology have enabled quadruped robots to be more flexible. Numerous quadruped robots in various forms specialize in walking and trotting, whereas very few robots achieve high-performance obstacle-overcoming. A bionic quadruped standing long jump obstacle-overcoming robot is presented. By using two synchronous belts and energy storage, this robot is capable of high-performance jumping. A flexible spine for the bionic quadruped obstacle-overcoming robot is also presented to achieve energy storage and shock absorption during obstacle-overcoming. Furthermore, the control framework by establishing the dynamic models of the single limb is proposed. To validate the feasibility and accuracy of the design theory and robot scheme, simulations are conducted. The results of these simulations clearly illustrate the robot's ability to successfully overcome obstacles of varying heights, thereby affirming the correctness of its limb dynamics models. In comparison to traditional quadruped robots, the bionic quadruped obstacle-overcoming robot proves its efficacy in navigating challenging terrains.","PeriodicalId":7200,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials & Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141881304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advances in Photonic Crystal Research for Structural Color 用于结构色彩的光子晶体研究进展
Advanced Materials & Technologies Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400865
Hao Chen, Jingjiang Wei, Fei Pan, Tianyu Yuan, Yuanlai Fang, Qingyuan Wang
{"title":"Advances in Photonic Crystal Research for Structural Color","authors":"Hao Chen, Jingjiang Wei, Fei Pan, Tianyu Yuan, Yuanlai Fang, Qingyuan Wang","doi":"10.1002/admt.202400865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400865","url":null,"abstract":"Structural color is a remarkable physical phenomenon that exists widely in nature. Unlike traditional color rendering methods, they are realized mainly through micro/nanostructures that interfere, diffract, scatter light, and exhibit long‐life and environmental‐friendly color effects. In nature, a few organisms use their color‐changing system to transmit information, such as courtship, warning, or disguise. Meanwhile, some natural inorganic minerals can also exhibit structural colors. Learning from nature, scientists have achieved large‐scale structural color design and manufacturing technology for artificial photonic crystals. Photonic crystals have a unique microstructure that forms a band gap under the action of the periodic potential field, consequently causing Bragg scattering due to the periodic arrangement of different refractive index media within them. Because of the apparent photonic band gap and the ability to form local photons at crystal defects, photonic crystals have been extensively studied in recent years and have broad application prospects in photonic fibers, optical computers, chips, and other fields. In this review, the research, properties, and applications of photonic crystals in recent years are presented, as well as insight into the future developments of photonic crystals.","PeriodicalId":7200,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials & Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141937522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Triboelectric Nanogenerators with Machine Learning for Internet of Things 面向物联网的带机器学习功能的三电纳米发电机
Advanced Materials & Technologies Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400554
Jiayi Yang, Keke Hong, Yijun Hao, Xiaopeng Zhu, Yong Qin, Wei Su, Hongke Zhang, Chuguo Zhang, Zhong Lin Wang, Xiuhan Li
{"title":"Triboelectric Nanogenerators with Machine Learning for Internet of Things","authors":"Jiayi Yang, Keke Hong, Yijun Hao, Xiaopeng Zhu, Yong Qin, Wei Su, Hongke Zhang, Chuguo Zhang, Zhong Lin Wang, Xiuhan Li","doi":"10.1002/admt.202400554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400554","url":null,"abstract":"The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) indicates that humankind has entered a new intelligent era of the “Internet of Everything”. Thanks to the characteristics of low-cost, diverse structure, and high energy conversion efficiency, the self-powered sensing systems, which are based on the Triboelectric Nanogenerator (TENG), demonstrate great potential in the field of IoT. In order to solve the challenges of TENG in sensing signal processing, such as signal noise and nonlinear relations, Machine Learning (ML), which is an efficient and mature data processing tool, is widely applied for efficiently processing the large and complex output signal data generated by TENG intelligent sensing system. This review summarizes and analyzes the adaptation of different algorithms in TENG and their advantages and disadvantages at the beginning, which provides a reference for the selection of algorithms for TENG. More importantly, the application of TENG is introduced in multiple scenarios, including health monitoring, fault detection, and human-computer interaction. Finally, the limitations and development trend of the integration of TENG and ML are proposed by classification to promote the future development of the intelligent IoT era.","PeriodicalId":7200,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials & Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141881301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accurate and Robust Wide-Range Luminescent Microthermometer Based on ALD-Encapsulated Ga2O3:Cr DBR Microcavities 基于 ALD 封装 Ga2O3:Cr DBR 微腔的精确、稳健的宽量程发光微温计
Advanced Materials & Technologies Pub Date : 2024-08-03 DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400881
Manuel Alonso-Orts, Ruben J. T. Neelissen, Daniel Carrasco, Marco Schowalter, Andreas Rosenauer, Emilio Nogales, Bianchi Méndez, Martin Eickhoff
{"title":"Accurate and Robust Wide-Range Luminescent Microthermometer Based on ALD-Encapsulated Ga2O3:Cr DBR Microcavities","authors":"Manuel Alonso-Orts, Ruben J. T. Neelissen, Daniel Carrasco, Marco Schowalter, Andreas Rosenauer, Emilio Nogales, Bianchi Méndez, Martin Eickhoff","doi":"10.1002/admt.202400881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400881","url":null,"abstract":"The high spatial resolution and contactless optical readout capabilities of luminescence thermometry offer significant advantages in numerous fields, including biomedicine, space exploration and optoelectronics. In addition, robust, reproducible, and accurate temperature measurements are essential in these areas. The ultra-wide band gap semiconductor material Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is a suitable host for optical sensing in harsh environments due to its high stability. In this work, the thermometric operation of Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:Cr-based microcavities are evaluated. They are designed as follows: Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:Cr microwires are encapsulated in multilayers fabricated by atomic layer deposition (ALD), which act as both Bragg reflectors and protective layers for the thermometric sensor. Prior to the ALD encapsulation step, focused ion beam carved trenches at the microwire ends are necessary to accommodate the multilayer coating. The structural and optical properties of the devices are assessed experimentally, analytically and by simulations. The developed microthermometers can be easily calibrated using a cubic polynomial for the temperature-dependent resonant peak position shift. A better than 0.5 °C temperature resolution and accuracy for temperatures above −80 °C is demonstrated. Additionally, the devices show robustness against excitation laser densities of at least 34 W mm<sup>−2</sup>, can operate at temperatures up to 600 °C and remain functional in liquids.","PeriodicalId":7200,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials & Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141881302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing the Durability and Mechanical Performance of Superhydrophilic Coatings through Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Nanoparticles 通过有机-无机混合纳米粒子提高超亲水涂层的耐久性和机械性能
Advanced Materials & Technologies Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400383
Joseph Jang, Hyuk Jun Kwon, Ki-Seob Hwang, Jun-Young Lee
{"title":"Enhancing the Durability and Mechanical Performance of Superhydrophilic Coatings through Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Nanoparticles","authors":"Joseph Jang, Hyuk Jun Kwon, Ki-Seob Hwang, Jun-Young Lee","doi":"10.1002/admt.202400383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400383","url":null,"abstract":"Superhydrophilic coatings are prominent in various industries, including automotive, and consumer electronics. However, challenges persist in terms of mechanical performance and durability. This study focuses on the development of organic–inorganic hybrid nanoparticles for superhydrophilic coatings that exhibit exceptional thermomechanical stability and long-term durability. Employing green chemistry, polyethylene glycols (PEGs) are grafted onto silica nanoparticles, controlling the PEG molecular weight from 200 to 1000 to systematically investigate its impact on coating characteristics. Additionally, the intriguing phenomenon of phase separation facilitated by a polyurethane binder and its effects on both morphology and hydrophilicity is investigated. All hybrid coatings consistently exhibit remarkable superhydrophilicity, with contact angles consistently below 10°, the lowest being 1.4°. Longer PEG chains played a pivotal role in enhancing the thermal stability of the grafted PEG shell within the hybrid nanoparticles, achieving a maximum enhancement in decomposition temperature of 150 °C. Furthermore, the PEG shell substantially improves strain durability, with SiO<sub>2</sub>-PEG 1000–50% exhibiting outstanding transmittance retention of 100% without any cracks even under a 100% tensile strain. SiO<sub>2</sub>-PEG 200 emerged as the champion in maintaining superhydrophilicity throughout a 20-day long-term durability assessment. Moreover, the research has unveiled the intricate degradation mechanism responsible for the decline in hydrophilicity in these hybrid coatings.","PeriodicalId":7200,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials & Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141868459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Photodetector Array Based on Perovskite Thin Film Enhanced by Thioacetamide for Imaging and Integrated In-Sensor Encryption 基于硫代乙酰胺增强的过氧化物薄膜的光电探测器阵列,用于成像和集成传感器内加密
Advanced Materials & Technologies Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400841
Zhenhui He, Zhanwei Liu, Xuehu Luo, Yanting Chen, Yuhao Ruan, Dengyun Lei, Shuting Cai, Guijun Li, Hoi-Sing Kwok, Jianfeng Zhang, Yuan Liu
{"title":"Photodetector Array Based on Perovskite Thin Film Enhanced by Thioacetamide for Imaging and Integrated In-Sensor Encryption","authors":"Zhenhui He, Zhanwei Liu, Xuehu Luo, Yanting Chen, Yuhao Ruan, Dengyun Lei, Shuting Cai, Guijun Li, Hoi-Sing Kwok, Jianfeng Zhang, Yuan Liu","doi":"10.1002/admt.202400841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400841","url":null,"abstract":"With the growing number of sensor nodes at edge devices, it is critical to guarantee the security of private data transmitted over the Internet of Things (IoT), especially in image and video applications. Traditional software-based encryption schemes are vulnerable to advanced attacks based on machine learning or quantum computing, leading to the exploration of hardware-based solutions. This study proposes a novel in-sensor encryption technique using a perovskite photodetectors (PDs) array to integrate image acquisition and encryption functions within a single hardware platform. The technique exploits the inherent physical disorder and randomness of perovskite PDs to provide an optimal source of entropy for the generation of cryptographic keys. The MAPbI<sub>3</sub> perovskite PDs array is fabricated by a convenient method and passivated by thioacetamide (TAA) to improve the performance in photoresponsivity, response time, spectra response, and stability, enabling sensitive imaging and reliable key generation. The improved perovskite PDs array exhibits remarkable optoelectronic properties and stability, highlighting its potential for in-sensor encryption and the creation of trustworthy hardware security systems for imaging terminals.","PeriodicalId":7200,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials & Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141868458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fabrication of Multi-Material Functional Circuits Using Microfluidic Directed Materials Patterning 利用微流体定向材料图案化制造多材料功能电路
Advanced Materials & Technologies Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400307
Jessica R. Wagner, Matthew R. Jamison, Stephen A. Morin
{"title":"Fabrication of Multi-Material Functional Circuits Using Microfluidic Directed Materials Patterning","authors":"Jessica R. Wagner, Matthew R. Jamison, Stephen A. Morin","doi":"10.1002/admt.202400307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400307","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional circuit board fabrication schemes are not directly applicable to the production of flexible, multi-material circuits. This article reports a technique, microfluidic directed material patterning, which combines soft microfluidic stamps and low-temperature solution-phase deposition to generate multi-material circuits on flexible, non-planar polymeric supports. Specifically, metallic and semiconductive traces are combined on commodity plastic films to yield functional photosensitive circuits that can be used in the spectrophotometric detection and concentration measurement of microdroplets on 3D “e-plates.” The photoresistive material cadmium sulfide is used in these circuits because it is suitable for visible light detection and it can be deposited directly from aqueous solutions following established bath deposition procedures. This method can produce colorimetric devices capable of quantifying micromolar concentrations of Allura Red in microdroplets of Kool-Aid. This technique presents the opportunity for producing single-use or low-use disposable/recyclable devices for flexible 3D sensors and detectors following a convenient, low-waste fabrication scheme. The general capabilities of this approach, in terms of substrate geometry and device layout (e.g., the number, area, and pattern of photoresistive elements), can be applied to the design and manufacture of more intricate, multiplexed devices supportive of advanced and/or specialized functions that go beyond those reported in this initial demonstration.","PeriodicalId":7200,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials & Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141868463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Organic Electrochemical Transistors with Microporous Structures via Phase-Separation for Enhancing Long-Term Plasticity in Artificial Synapses 通过相分离技术实现具有微孔结构的有机电化学晶体管,增强人工突触的长期可塑性
Advanced Materials & Technologies Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400478
Hui Su Yang, Woojo Kim, Hocheon Yoo, Eun Kwang Lee
{"title":"Organic Electrochemical Transistors with Microporous Structures via Phase-Separation for Enhancing Long-Term Plasticity in Artificial Synapses","authors":"Hui Su Yang, Woojo Kim, Hocheon Yoo, Eun Kwang Lee","doi":"10.1002/admt.202400478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400478","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial synapses, inspired by the intricate design of biological synapses, utilize electrical, chemical, and mechanical signals to transmit and retain information. Recent advances have involved research on artificial synapses based on organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs), emphasizing low power consumption and rapid response times. A notable challenge arises when the gate voltage is removed, causing doped ions to return quickly to the electrolyte. A simple yet efficient approach is used to solve this problem: forming a microporous active layer using a phase separation method. This technique can maximize the contact area between the electrolyte and the active layer, enhancing ion doping/de-doping in OECTs. Improvements in the product of hole mobility and volumetric capacitance is achieved. The electrostatic coupling effect and electrochemical doping in synaptic OECTs occur better than in the pristine active layer, yielding enhanced performance with higher short-term and long-term synaptic plasticity, compared to pristine OECTs. Moreover, improved ambipolar characteristics is shown by <i>n</i>-dopant injection. This paper reports a way to improve performance by simply modifying the surface shape of the active layer using the phase separation, contributing to advancements in artificial synapses for neural networks.","PeriodicalId":7200,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials & Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141868465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Facile Lithographic Fabrication of Closed-Loop Reentrant Micromesh via Shape Memory Effect-Induced Suspension for Robust Liquid-Repellency 通过形状记忆效应诱导的悬浮液轻松平版印刷制造闭环回流微孔网,实现稳健的液体回弹性
Advanced Materials & Technologies Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1002/admt.202400679
Gain Lee, Bong Su Kang, Minsu Kim, Moon Kyu Kwak
{"title":"Facile Lithographic Fabrication of Closed-Loop Reentrant Micromesh via Shape Memory Effect-Induced Suspension for Robust Liquid-Repellency","authors":"Gain Lee, Bong Su Kang, Minsu Kim, Moon Kyu Kwak","doi":"10.1002/admt.202400679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admt.202400679","url":null,"abstract":"Imprint lithography is one of the most used techniques for fabricating microstructures, owing to its high efficiency in both costs and time. However, imprinting has limited feasibility in realizing complex microstructures due to difficulties arising from the inherent limitations in the demolding process. Herein, a facile method is demonstrated for fabricating closed-loop reentrant topographies with microscale meshes through a combination of imprint lithography and shape memory polymer (SMP). The mesh structure imprinted onto the pre-pressed SMP pillar array can be elevated by utilizing the form-switchable property of SMP to fabricate suspended micromesh. Suspended micromesh is fully supported by restored SMP micropillar array, exhibiting a closed-loop shape that cannot be achieved with conventional imprint lithographic methods. Also, by the nature of reentrant geometry, liquid-repellency can be realized even for liquids with a lower surface tension than water, offering numerous applications in self-cleaning, droplet manipulation, and antifouling. Various liquid-repellent performances of the fabricated suspended micromesh are investigated and compared to the theoretical expectations for a non-wetting structure, confirming the successful establishment of reentrant topography in the fabricated structures. The proposed lithographic technique can be broadly utilized not only for liquid-repellent surfaces but also for the fabrication of various functional structures.","PeriodicalId":7200,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials & Technologies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141868409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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