Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research最新文献

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Challenges when Combining Expertise to Provide Integrated Care for Youth At-Risk and Their Family: A Qualitative Study.
IF 2 3区 医学
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-024-01430-x
Laura C M Veerman, Eva A Mulder, Robert R J M Vermeiren, Lieke van Domburgh, Anne van der Maas, Laura A Nooteboom
{"title":"Challenges when Combining Expertise to Provide Integrated Care for Youth At-Risk and Their Family: A Qualitative Study.","authors":"Laura C M Veerman, Eva A Mulder, Robert R J M Vermeiren, Lieke van Domburgh, Anne van der Maas, Laura A Nooteboom","doi":"10.1007/s10488-024-01430-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-024-01430-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The needs of youth at-risk and their families, facing multiple problems and serious mental health issues, exceed the expertise and possibilities of a single stakeholder (professional, organization, municipality). These youngsters require care in which the expertise of different professionals and organizations is integrated. However, combining various types of expertise to provide integrated care to youth at-risk is challenging. Therefore, this qualitative study aims to describe how stakeholders approach these challenges when combining different types of expertise to provide integrated care for youth at-risk. In total, 28 in-depth interviews were conducted with stakeholders working in various organizations or municipalities for youth at-risk in The Netherlands. Transcripts were analyzed through reflexive thematic analysis. Reflections from a youth representative were also incorporated. Results reveal challenges at four levels: youth and family, professional, organization, and system. At each level, challenges arise in addressing the exceptional needs and problems of youth at-risk, collaborating with multiple stakeholders, reluctance to apply or involve expertise, and finding sufficient resources to combine expertise. Professionals, organizations, and municipalities approach these challenges with a backward or forward approach: either they accept the situation, focus on their own expertise, leave responsibility to others; or they force their expertise on others, or seek collaboration to combine expertise. Overall, combining different types of expertise to provide integrated care to youth at-risk can be seen as an expertise in itself, and necessitates reflection, awareness, and careful consideration from all stakeholders.</p>","PeriodicalId":7195,"journal":{"name":"Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143021777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advancing Youth Peer Advocacy and Support Services: Responding to NASEM Consensus Report on Launching Lifelong Health by Improving Health Care for Children, Youth, and Families (2024). 推进青年同伴倡导和支持服务:响应NASEM关于通过改善儿童、青年和家庭的医疗保健来启动终身健康的共识报告(2024)。
IF 2 3区 医学
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-024-01428-5
Kimberly Hoagwood, Kelly Davis, Trace Terrell, Robert Lettieri, Kelly Kelleher
{"title":"Advancing Youth Peer Advocacy and Support Services: Responding to NASEM Consensus Report on Launching Lifelong Health by Improving Health Care for Children, Youth, and Families (2024).","authors":"Kimberly Hoagwood, Kelly Davis, Trace Terrell, Robert Lettieri, Kelly Kelleher","doi":"10.1007/s10488-024-01428-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-024-01428-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7195,"journal":{"name":"Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142919016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Use of Feedback in Mental Health Services: Expanding Horizons on Reach and Implementation 反馈在心理健康服务中的应用:扩大影响和实施范围。
IF 2 3区 医学
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Pub Date : 2024-11-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-024-01426-7
Elizabeth H. Connors, Pauline Janse, Kim de Jong, Len Bickman
{"title":"The Use of Feedback in Mental Health Services: Expanding Horizons on Reach and Implementation","authors":"Elizabeth H. Connors,&nbsp;Pauline Janse,&nbsp;Kim de Jong,&nbsp;Len Bickman","doi":"10.1007/s10488-024-01426-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10488-024-01426-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7195,"journal":{"name":"Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research","volume":"52 1","pages":"1 - 10"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142738028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bridging the Research-to-Practice Gap: The Individual Placement and Support Model. 缩小研究与实践之间的差距:个人安置与支持模式。
IF 2 3区 医学
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-024-01425-8
Franco Mascayano, Ana Carolina Florence, Robert Drake
{"title":"Bridging the Research-to-Practice Gap: The Individual Placement and Support Model.","authors":"Franco Mascayano, Ana Carolina Florence, Robert Drake","doi":"10.1007/s10488-024-01425-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-024-01425-8","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Research-to-Practice Gap often hinders the translation of effective healthcare interventions from clinical trials to routine care. Individual Placement and Support (IPS), an evidence-based practice designed to help individuals with mental health conditions achieve and maintain employment, has notably bridged this gap. Unlike many interventions that struggle with widespread implementation, IPS has successfully scaled to over 2,000 programs across all U.S. states and 30 other countries. This paper examines the strategies that have facilitated the rapid and extensive adoption of IPS, offering insights into best practices for integrating randomized controlled trial (RCT) findings into everyday clinical settings. Key factors contributing to the success of IPS include conducting RCTs in settings with real-world patients and clinicians, fostering collaboration through the International IPS Learning Community, developing comprehensive implementation materials and a dynamic fidelity scale, and engaging in regular, systematic meetings with stakeholders such as providers, advocates, and policymakers. These approaches have ensured that IPS remains adaptable, responsive to patient needs, and maintains fidelity to its core principles while promoting continuous improvement. The experience with IPS underscores the importance of integrating real-world evidence with clinical practice through ongoing collaboration among all stakeholders. The principles underpinning IPS-real-world application, stakeholder engagement, and adaptability-provide a model that could guide future efforts to close the research-to-practice gap across diverse healthcare settings and interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":7195,"journal":{"name":"Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142724461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Utilization of Mental Health Counseling Services Among Refugees and Asylum-Seekers in Malaysia. 马来西亚难民和寻求庇护者利用心理健康咨询服务的情况。
IF 2 3区 医学
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-024-01427-6
Mohamad Adam Brooks, Trena Mukherjee, Veena Pillai, Kaveh Khoshnood, Rayne Kim, Nabila El-Bassel
{"title":"Utilization of Mental Health Counseling Services Among Refugees and Asylum-Seekers in Malaysia.","authors":"Mohamad Adam Brooks, Trena Mukherjee, Veena Pillai, Kaveh Khoshnood, Rayne Kim, Nabila El-Bassel","doi":"10.1007/s10488-024-01427-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-024-01427-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper examines the frequency of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and factors associated with mental health counseling utilization among adult refugees and asylum-seekers in Malaysia. Participants (n = 286) were recruited using venue-based random sampling from three health clinics in 2018. Framed by Andersen's model of health care utilization, we used a multilevel logistic regression and hypothesized that predisposing factors (female, older age, not married, higher education, lived longer in Malaysia, registered refugee), greater enabling factors (easy access to healthcare, larger household income, not needing interpreter, health literacy, larger household), and greater need factors (higher PTSD symptoms) would be associated with counseling attendance. We found one-third (34.3%) of participants screened positive for PTSD and most (71.9%) never attended counseling services. Our hypothesis was partially supported. Older age was associated with counseling attendance [OR:1.03 (95% CI:1.00,1.06)]. Enabling factors associated with counseling attendance include easy access to a health facility [OR:9.82 (95% CI:3.15,30.59)] and not needing interpreter services [OR:4.43 (95% CI:1.34,14.63)]. Greater need factor/PC-PTSD score [OR:0.69 (95% CI:0.52,0.91)]; however, was associated with lower counseling attendance. Other predisposing/enabling/need factors did not show significant associations. Understanding factors associated to care can benefit health clinics address gaps in counseling utilization for refugees and asylum-seekers in Malaysia.</p>","PeriodicalId":7195,"journal":{"name":"Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142724386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Determinants of Effective Implementation of an Innovation Within Health Care: Qualitative Insights from Program Champions on Implementing One-at-a-Time Therapy Within Addictions and Mental Health Services in New Brunswick. 探索在医疗保健领域有效实施创新的决定因素:在新不伦瑞克省的成瘾与心理健康服务机构中实施 "一次性疗法 "的项目负责人的定性见解。
IF 2 3区 医学
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Pub Date : 2024-11-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-024-01423-w
Natalie R Keeler-Villa, Danie Beaulieu, Laura M Harris-Lane, Stéphane Bérubé, Katie Burke, AnnMarie Churchill, Peter Cornish, Bernard Goguen, Alexia Jaouich, Mylène Michaud, Anne Losier, Nicole Snow, Joshua A Rash
{"title":"Exploring Determinants of Effective Implementation of an Innovation Within Health Care: Qualitative Insights from Program Champions on Implementing One-at-a-Time Therapy Within Addictions and Mental Health Services in New Brunswick.","authors":"Natalie R Keeler-Villa, Danie Beaulieu, Laura M Harris-Lane, Stéphane Bérubé, Katie Burke, AnnMarie Churchill, Peter Cornish, Bernard Goguen, Alexia Jaouich, Mylène Michaud, Anne Losier, Nicole Snow, Joshua A Rash","doi":"10.1007/s10488-024-01423-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-024-01423-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Government of New Brunswick implemented One-at-a-Time (OAAT) therapy, a single-session approach to care, within Addiction and Mental Health (A&MH) services. We conducted interviews to understand determinants of implementation from program champions. Champions of the OAAT therapy implementation (N = 19; Child/Youth n = 8, Adult n = 11) working within A&MH services and school districts were recruited through the provincial implementation team. Transcripts were synthesized using thematic analysis. Determinants were organized as facilitators and barriers in accordance with the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR). Thematic analysis resulted in 18 themes and 5 recommendations. Facilitators within the inner setting included: (1) need for change and perceived benefits of OAAT therapy; (2) compatibility of OAAT therapy with previous practice and service processes; and (3) support received from champions and colleagues. Insufficient resources (e.g., staff and physical infrastructure), and a culture that favored long-term therapy were barriers. Navigating age of consent, and implementation around COVID-19 were barriers within the outer setting. Facilitators within the implementation process domain included: (1) interconnected teams across sites, regions and the province; (2) collaborative implementation planning; (3) flexibility to tailor implementation at sites; and (4) mentorship provided by champions. Insufficient standardization of the implementation and limited representation among affected parties (e.g., community partners) were barriers within the implementation process. This study elucidated determinants that influenced implementation of a new service delivery within an Eastern Canadian provincial health care system. Findings can serve as a heuristic for organizations looking to enact similar implementation initiatives.</p>","PeriodicalId":7195,"journal":{"name":"Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142695085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strategic Treatment and Assessment for Youth (STAY): A Theoretically-Driven, Culturally-Tailored MBC Approach 青少年战略治疗与评估(STAY):一种以理论为导向、适合不同文化背景的 MBC 方法。
IF 2 3区 医学
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-024-01419-6
Prerna G. Arora, Michael Awad, Kayla Parr, Elizabeth H. Connors
{"title":"Strategic Treatment and Assessment for Youth (STAY): A Theoretically-Driven, Culturally-Tailored MBC Approach","authors":"Prerna G. Arora,&nbsp;Michael Awad,&nbsp;Kayla Parr,&nbsp;Elizabeth H. Connors","doi":"10.1007/s10488-024-01419-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10488-024-01419-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Racial and ethnic minoritized (REM) youth are at greater risk for depression and suicide than their White peers. Despite this, REM youth are much more likely than their White peers to prematurely dropout of treatment. Culturally tailored and scalable engagement models to improve mental health treatment retention among REM youth with depressive symptoms and suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) are urgently needed. Strategic Treatment Assessment for Youth (STAY) is a theoretically-driven, culturally tailored measurement-based care (MBC) approach to treatment engagement for REM youth with depressive symptoms and suicide risk. Specifically, STAY uses MBC feedback processes to reduce perceptual barriers to treatment, thus improving treatment retention and ultimately, client outcomes among REM youth. In addition to standard MBC components, STAY includes a greater emphasis on providing a client-centered rationale for MBC which includes assessing and discussing treatment expectations, the use of individualized progress measures and alliance measures, and cultural competence training. The goal of this manuscript is to describe the STAY model based on initial theoretical development and preliminary clinician-informed refinements. Further, a case example of STAY is presented with a particular focus on the use of feedback processes. Finally, the current and future directions to empirically examine STAY as a treatment retention strategy with REM populations are provided.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7195,"journal":{"name":"Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research","volume":"52 1","pages":"261 - 276"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Model for Understanding Lived Expertise to Support Effective Recruitment of Peer Roles. 了解生活专长以支持有效招募同伴角色的模式。
IF 2 3区 医学
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-024-01424-9
Louise Byrne, Helena Roennfeldt
{"title":"A Model for Understanding Lived Expertise to Support Effective Recruitment of Peer Roles.","authors":"Louise Byrne, Helena Roennfeldt","doi":"10.1007/s10488-024-01424-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-024-01424-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Peer roles have increased within mental health and alcohol and other drug services. However, there is a lack of understanding about the 'lived experience' necessary for success in these roles and how to recruit effectively. This study explores participants' views on the essential knowledge and skills derived from lived experience to inform the design of peer roles and support effective recruitment. This qualitative study involved 132 participants employed across five multi-disciplinary organizations in the United States. Participants represent three cohorts: designated peer workers, management, and colleagues in other roles. Fourteen focus groups and eight individual interviews were conducted, with separate focus groups for peers, colleagues in non-designated roles, and management. Findings indicate essential aspects of lived experience comprise three domains: life-changing or life-shaping individual experiences (including intersectionality); common impacts of adverse experiences, identification as a peer, and understanding and application of the collective peer thinking and values; and ultimately, Lived Expertise, a unique, experientially developed knowledge base and set of skills that can benefit others. The study identifies Lived Expertise as a unique combination of individual and collectively derived experiential knowledge. Understanding what comprises Lived Expertise can guide the design of roles and improve recruitment strategies, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of roles and support for the peer workforce. This study offers a model for understanding Lived Expertise that can be readily applied in developing recruitment materials, including position descriptions.</p>","PeriodicalId":7195,"journal":{"name":"Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Life After EBPs: Characterizing Subsequent Engagement in Evidence-Based Psychotherapy After Completion of an Initial Trauma-Focused EBP in a National Sample of VA Patients. EBPs 之后的生活:在全国退伍军人协会患者样本中,对完成以创伤为重点的初始 EBP 后参与循证心理疗法的情况进行描述。
IF 2 3区 医学
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-024-01422-x
Peter P Grau, Dara Ganoczy, Sadie E Larsen, Stefanie T LoSavio, Rebecca K Sripada
{"title":"Life After EBPs: Characterizing Subsequent Engagement in Evidence-Based Psychotherapy After Completion of an Initial Trauma-Focused EBP in a National Sample of VA Patients.","authors":"Peter P Grau, Dara Ganoczy, Sadie E Larsen, Stefanie T LoSavio, Rebecca K Sripada","doi":"10.1007/s10488-024-01422-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-024-01422-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many Veterans who complete prolonged exposure (PE) or cognitive processing therapy (CPT) report residual symptoms, but it is unclear how to best address the mental health needs of these individuals. Examining patterns of mental health service utilization following completion of these two treatments may provide insight into how to best serve this group of individuals. In a large cohort of Veterans (N = 12,514) who sought treatment in the Veterans Health Administration during Fiscal Years 2015-2019, logistic regression models were used to assess the odds of initiating an additional course of trauma-focused (i.e., PE or CPT) or depression-focused psychotherapy in the year following completion of PE or CPT based on demographic, psychiatric, and treatment effectiveness-related variables. Approximately 9% of Veterans engaged in either trauma-(6%) or depression-(3%) related psychotherapy in the year following discharge from PE or CPT. Factors associated with increased odds of trauma-focused treatment initiation included having a sleep disorder diagnosis (OR = 1.23), a substance use disorder diagnosis (OR = 1.27), or experiencing military sexual trauma (OR = 1.64). Factors associated with increased odds of depression-focused treatment initiation included having a depression diagnosis (OR = 2.02). This study suggests that certain subgroups of Veterans who engage in PE or CPT (e.g., Veterans with comorbid sleep or substance use problems) are more likely to seek additional evidence-based treatment and may require augmentations to maximize clinical benefits, either during the initial course of treatment or subsequent to PTSD treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":7195,"journal":{"name":"Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Should We Use Clinician Self-Report to Tailor Implementation Strategies? Predicting Use of Youth CBT with Clinician Self-Report Versus Direct Observation. 我们是否应该使用临床医生的自我报告来调整实施策略?用临床医生的自我报告和直接观察来预测青少年 CBT 的使用。
IF 2 3区 医学
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Pub Date : 2024-11-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10488-024-01421-y
Simone H Schriger, Steven C Marcus, Emily M Becker-Haimes, Rinad S Beidas
{"title":"Should We Use Clinician Self-Report to Tailor Implementation Strategies? Predicting Use of Youth CBT with Clinician Self-Report Versus Direct Observation.","authors":"Simone H Schriger, Steven C Marcus, Emily M Becker-Haimes, Rinad S Beidas","doi":"10.1007/s10488-024-01421-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-024-01421-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Developing tailored implementation strategies to increase the use of evidence-based practice (EBP) requires accurate identification of predictors of their use. However, known difficulties with measuring EBP use complicates interpretation of the extant literature. In this proof-of-concept study, we examined whether the same predictors of use of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) are identified when CBT use is measured with clinician self-report compared to direct observation. We examined four candidate predictors of CBT use - clinician participation in an EBP training initiative, years of experience, caseload, and employment status - in a sample of 36 clinicians (64% female; 72% White and 28% Black) from 19 community mental health agencies treating youth in greater Philadelphia. CBT use was captured for 100 unique client sessions (M = 2.8 recorded sessions per clinician) through both clinician self-report and direct observation, using parallel measures. We used three-level (client, clinician, and agency) regression models with random intercepts to estimate the relationship between each predictor variable and CBT use in both measures and compared the magnitude and direction of each model across self-report and direct observation using z-tests. There was no alignment for any of the four candidate predictors between predictive relationships identified by self-report compared to those identified by direct observation. The findings in this study extend literature documenting limitations of using clinician self-report to capture clinician behavior and suggest that even the characteristics that predict higher self-reported CBT use do not align with (and often are discordant with) those that predict directly observed CBT use. This raises questions about the utility of relying on self-reported use to inform implementation strategy design.</p>","PeriodicalId":7195,"journal":{"name":"Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142563726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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