发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Acta Medica Transilvanica最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
How Much Procalcitonin we use in Differentiation of Bacterial Pneumonia in Children? 儿童细菌性肺炎辨证使用降钙素原多少?
Acta Medica Transilvanica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/amtsb-2021-0026
A. Horga
{"title":"How Much Procalcitonin we use in Differentiation of Bacterial Pneumonia in Children?","authors":"A. Horga","doi":"10.2478/amtsb-2021-0026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2021-0026","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Procalcitonin is a new generation marker used to differentiate bacterial from viral pneumonia. Although it is not a test routinely used in practice, it can be included in diagnosis and treatment algorithm of pneumonia in children. Studies have shown the effectiveness of procalcitonin in determining of duration of antibiotherapy and hospitalization, too. The test is superior to the other laboratory parameters, compared to reactive C protein, inclusively. Depending on the result of the pulmonary x-ray (bacterial pneumonia) admitted patients were included in: study group – patients with increased values of procalcitonin, and control group – patients with normal values ones. The study proposed a comparative analysis; the correlation index was used to demonstrate how laboratory parameters can interact, and the evolutionary trend of studied parameters was analysed. The results are consistent with the literature data, validating the superiority of procalcitonin in establishing the etiologic diagnosis and the treatment evaluation in bacterial pneumonia in children.","PeriodicalId":7091,"journal":{"name":"Acta Medica Transilvanica","volume":"26 1","pages":"20 - 22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44996598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Side Effects of Long - Term Glucocorticoid Therapy: Case Report 长期糖皮质激素治疗的副作用:病例报告
Acta Medica Transilvanica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/amtsb-2021-0027
Ioana-Codruța Lebădă, Elena Teodora Măerean, Roxana-Florina Ință
{"title":"Side Effects of Long - Term Glucocorticoid Therapy: Case Report","authors":"Ioana-Codruța Lebădă, Elena Teodora Măerean, Roxana-Florina Ință","doi":"10.2478/amtsb-2021-0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2021-0027","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Glucocorticoids are one of the most common classes of drugs used to treat a diverse variety of inflammatory and autoimmune disorders. Despite their effects, long-term therapy exposes patients to multiple side effects, such as weight gain, high blood pressure, adrenal insufficiency, osteoporosis and a high risk of infections. We present the case of a 61-year-old female with osteoporosis secondary to glucocorticoid therapy, adrenal insufficiency, new-onset diabetes mellitus and mixed dyslipidemia, manifestations that occurred as a result of self-administration of Medrol for one year. The patient presented to the hospital for thoracic back pain, being sent to the endocrinologist due to radiological changes suggestive of vertebral compressions.","PeriodicalId":7091,"journal":{"name":"Acta Medica Transilvanica","volume":"26 1","pages":"23 - 25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48094210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Access to Tertiary Mental Health Care Services During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Romania 在罗马尼亚Covid-19大流行期间获得三级精神卫生保健服务
Acta Medica Transilvanica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/amtsb-2021-0024
A. Cucu, C. Dima, D. Georgescu, E. Bratu
{"title":"Access to Tertiary Mental Health Care Services During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Romania","authors":"A. Cucu, C. Dima, D. Georgescu, E. Bratu","doi":"10.2478/amtsb-2021-0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2021-0024","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The entire environment to provide mental health care was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, including tertiary health care services. This nationwide population-based observational descriptive study aims to explore the access to tertiary mental health care services in Romania, during the year 2020 compared with the last two years before. The analysis of national patterns of hospital admission due to mental health diseases and for the main causes of morbidity has shown disruption of regular services delivery morbidity during Covid-19 pandemic year, the rate of admission for continuous hospitalization registered in Romania due to mental and behavioural disorders in the year 2020 decreased to approximately 55% of the value of the registered rate for 2019 or 2018. During 2020, a change in hospital admission patterns for other diseases, such as cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive diseases, and neoplasms has been observed in Romania.","PeriodicalId":7091,"journal":{"name":"Acta Medica Transilvanica","volume":"26 1","pages":"14 - 16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43651136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Practical Aspects Regarding Magnetic Retained Overdenture 磁性固位覆盖义齿的实用问题
Acta Medica Transilvanica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/amtsb-2021-0037
R. Costea, V. Perieanu, Claudia-Camelia Burcea, M. Burlibașa, M. Chirilă, N. Marcov, G. Tanase, N. Măru, A. Farcașiu, Ș. Milicescu, M. Perieanu, M. David, C. Ionescu, E. Marcov, L. Moraru
{"title":"Practical Aspects Regarding Magnetic Retained Overdenture","authors":"R. Costea, V. Perieanu, Claudia-Camelia Burcea, M. Burlibașa, M. Chirilă, N. Marcov, G. Tanase, N. Măru, A. Farcașiu, Ș. Milicescu, M. Perieanu, M. David, C. Ionescu, E. Marcov, L. Moraru","doi":"10.2478/amtsb-2021-0037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2021-0037","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Overdenture is a type of treatment suitable for subtotal and complete edentulous patients and is characterized by making a total prosthesis, with the mucosal face embedding remaining teeth (remaining roots) or dental implants. In this material we will try to present some practical aspects, regarding retained overdenture with magnetic systems fixed in the remaining roots at the level of the dental arches.","PeriodicalId":7091,"journal":{"name":"Acta Medica Transilvanica","volume":"26 1","pages":"62 - 66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42688002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Job Satisfaction Levels of Midwives and Factors Affecting Those Levels 助产士的工作满意度及其影响因素
Acta Medica Transilvanica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/amtsb-2021-0023
A. Şahan
{"title":"Job Satisfaction Levels of Midwives and Factors Affecting Those Levels","authors":"A. Şahan","doi":"10.2478/amtsb-2021-0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2021-0023","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study aims to determine the job satisfaction level of midwives, and the factors that have an effect on those levels. This cross-sectional analytic study was carried out in a total of 21 health institutions including 17 primary health care and 4 secondary health care institutions in a city center. 428 midwives were included in the study. To determine the job satisfaction of midwives, the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ) was used. According to the scores obtained from MSQ, quartiles in ¼ were created. In statistical analysis, the difference between the mean scores among groups was analysed with independent samples t-test. P values less than 0.05 were considered significant. The results demonstrated that the majority of midwives had a moderate level of job satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":7091,"journal":{"name":"Acta Medica Transilvanica","volume":"26 1","pages":"11 - 13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45185555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Applicability of Functional Analysis in Fixed Prosthetics 功能分析在固定义肢中的适用性
Acta Medica Transilvanica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/amtsb-2021-0038
C. Tătaru
{"title":"The Applicability of Functional Analysis in Fixed Prosthetics","authors":"C. Tătaru","doi":"10.2478/amtsb-2021-0038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2021-0038","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Prost hetics is a field that requires a very good synergy between the dentist and the dental technician in order to create a prothetic treatment that is precise, functional and has also a good aesthetic. A good communication between the two parties is very important because, in most cases, dental technicians are located remotely and often do not see the patient. Functional analysis is an important requirement for diagnosing many different syndromes, which are usually associated with incorrect loading of the temporomandibular joint or dysfunctions. Fixed prosthesis focused on permanently attached (fixed) dentures. Such dental restorations, also called indirect restorations, include crowns, bridges (fixed prostheses), inlays, onlays and veneers. Fixed prosthesis can be used to restore one or more individual teeth, covering areas where the teeth have been lost. In general, the main advantages of fixed prosthetics compared to direct restorations are the superior strength when used in large restorations and the ability to build a tooth that has also a good aesthetic shape. As with any dental restoration, the principles used to determine Proper restoration involves taking into account the materials to be used, the extent of the tooth damage, the orientation and location of the teeth and the condition of the adjacent teeth.","PeriodicalId":7091,"journal":{"name":"Acta Medica Transilvanica","volume":" ","pages":"67 - 69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46531760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Motivation and Preferences of Human Resources in the Medical Field – Premises for Further Policies in the Medical Sector in Romania 医疗领域人力资源的动机和偏好——罗马尼亚医疗部门进一步政策的前提
Acta Medica Transilvanica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/amtsb-2021-0021
M. Georgescu, F. Furtunescu, Otilia Frumusachi, Lavinia Lopatica, D. Mincă
{"title":"Motivation and Preferences of Human Resources in the Medical Field – Premises for Further Policies in the Medical Sector in Romania","authors":"M. Georgescu, F. Furtunescu, Otilia Frumusachi, Lavinia Lopatica, D. Mincă","doi":"10.2478/amtsb-2021-0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2021-0021","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The health professionals might be driven by different reasons in choosing their future medical specialty like passion, personal interest, balance with the family life, financial expectation, prestige etc. Our study aimed to explore the dominant preferences of the medical students in choosing their medical specialty in relation to their personal profile. We analysed the options of 3424 students from three cohorts the biggest public medical university of Romania. We found that most of the medical student are very career oriented, with low interest in having a family or children during their student life, most are income-dependent by others, and driven by passion/interest in choosing their future specialty, but with low interest for family medicine. Our data could be relevant for the policy makers for tailoring the long-term human resources polices adapted to the students’ values, with the aim to assure an equitable coverage with medical services all over the country.","PeriodicalId":7091,"journal":{"name":"Acta Medica Transilvanica","volume":"26 1","pages":"1 - 4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47605685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Minimal Individual Haemostasis (Mih) - Feasibility in Conventional and Distal Trans-Radial Approach 最小个体止血（Mih）-常规和远端经桡动脉入路的可行性
Acta Medica Transilvanica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/amtsb-2021-0029
M. Mokbel, N. Florescu, C. Sinescu
{"title":"Minimal Individual Haemostasis (Mih) - Feasibility in Conventional and Distal Trans-Radial Approach","authors":"M. Mokbel, N. Florescu, C. Sinescu","doi":"10.2478/amtsb-2021-0029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2021-0029","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract There is a growing use of trans-radial catheterisation for angiography and percutaneous interventions. The advantages of trans-radial over traditional femoral access include a decrease in the incidence of access site bleeding complications and improved patient comfort and recovery. Ensuring short haemostasis, which controls arterial bleeding after transracial interventions, but at the same time maintains radial arterial flow, appears to be the most important factor in reducing peri-procedural complications, especially radial artery occlusion (RAO). We evaluated the technical feasibility of our gradual deflation haemostasis method in a population of patients treated by both conventional and distal trans-radial approach, within 1 month period. A feasibility assessment was performed for 101 patients to assess whether our hemostasis technique could be performed safely. We concluded that our technique is feasible after trans-radial approach, in both categories of access, conventional or distal. The rate of peri-procedural complications was low and related to the type of approach used, with more positive results on the distal trans-radial approach.","PeriodicalId":7091,"journal":{"name":"Acta Medica Transilvanica","volume":"26 1","pages":"30 - 32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47922996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Dental Maturity Using the Demirjian’s Method in Romanian Children 用Demirjian法评价罗马尼亚儿童牙齿成熟度
Acta Medica Transilvanica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/amtsb-2021-0034
E. Bud, Anamaria Bud, C. Bică, O. Stoica, A. Oltean, A. Vlasa, M. Pacurar, D. Eşian
{"title":"Evaluation of Dental Maturity Using the Demirjian’s Method in Romanian Children","authors":"E. Bud, Anamaria Bud, C. Bică, O. Stoica, A. Oltean, A. Vlasa, M. Pacurar, D. Eşian","doi":"10.2478/amtsb-2021-0034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2021-0034","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Demirjian’s method is the most frequently used method of dental maturity estimation. The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of the method in a sample of Romanian children. The study was conducted on X-rays of 126 children with ages ranging from 5 to 15 years old. Dental age was determined and t-tests were used to assess the difference between dental age and chronological age within each age category. The boys in our study have advanced dental age in all age groups, while the girls have only in the age categories 7 to 8 years, 9 to 10 years and 11 to 12 years. The results of our study show that the method is appropriate for Romanian children and that these standards are applicable only in certain age groups. Further research is required on a larger sample.","PeriodicalId":7091,"journal":{"name":"Acta Medica Transilvanica","volume":" ","pages":"48 - 51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43594405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Rare Case of Sigmoid Colon Adenocarcinoma Invading the Vermiform Appendix 乙状结肠腺癌侵犯葡萄状阑尾的罕见病例
Acta Medica Transilvanica Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/amtsb-2021-0033
C. Tănăsescu, Mihai Faur, Ioan Bombea, A. Moisin
{"title":"Rare Case of Sigmoid Colon Adenocarcinoma Invading the Vermiform Appendix","authors":"C. Tănăsescu, Mihai Faur, Ioan Bombea, A. Moisin","doi":"10.2478/amtsb-2021-0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/amtsb-2021-0033","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks third in the top of the most common neoplasms in both women and men, with a high mortality rate. In the etiopathogenesis of colorectal cancer, genetic and environmental factors play an important role. In recent years, there has been a decrease in the incidence of new cases and mortality among patients over the age of 50. This can be explained by the application of modern multimodal treatment methods as well as by increasing the use of screening methods. Particular attention should be paid to inherited syndromes such as Lynch syndrome and Familial Adenomatous Polyposis, which together account for 5% of all colorectal cancers. It was found that an accumulation of genetic mutations over a period of 10 to 15 years, leads to changes in the normal colonic epithelium, with the eventual appearance of invasive carcinoma.(1,2)","PeriodicalId":7091,"journal":{"name":"Acta Medica Transilvanica","volume":" ","pages":"45 - 47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45210541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信