建筑工程技术与设计最新文献_第2页

Challenges for applying artificial intelligence in the field of urban design and planning; case of Egypt 人工智能在城市设计与规划领域应用面临的挑战埃及案例

建筑工程技术与设计 Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906351

Walaa S. E. Ismaeel

引用次数: 0

Meeting architectural and engineering requirements provided by COVID-19 满足COVID-19的建筑和工程要求

建筑工程技术与设计 Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906396

Khalil Idrissi Gartoumi, M. Aboussaleh, S. Zaki

{"title":"Meeting architectural and engineering requirements provided by COVID-19","authors":"Khalil Idrissi Gartoumi, M. Aboussaleh, S. Zaki","doi":"10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906396","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 is registering as the most severe global health crisis in many years. Its effect has spread, attacking all economic sectors. The construction industry has also experienced a radical change in the working atmosphere and the appearance of obligations. These have become challenges in the wake of this crisis and add to the many challenges this field faces. Architecture and Engineering (AE) is a critical phase in the construction lifecycle that needs to be revisited in the post-COVID-19 era. In this context, this study aims to explore and develop a framework for adapting AE projects under the requirements brought about by this pandemic. A literature review and search of recently published documents is conducted in two phases; the first phase focuses on the state of play of AE before the pandemic, and the second phase explores the requirements brought about by the pandemic. The results revealed two challenges facing AE in addressing the obligations brought about by the pandemic. An internal organisational level and an external level concern the delivered projects. A framework of two leading solutions is proposed: Promoting technology and integrating collaborative practices. The results will help researchers and practitioners understand the issues to standardise this experience of COVID-19 and acquire the vital skills to be resilient in the future.","PeriodicalId":70295,"journal":{"name":"建筑工程技术与设计","volume":"105 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88304432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Reviewing Sustainable building renovation considering indoor environmental quality 考虑室内环境质量的可持续建筑改造综述

建筑工程技术与设计 Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906366

Walaa S. E. Ismaeel

{"title":"Reviewing Sustainable building renovation considering indoor environmental quality","authors":"Walaa S. E. Ismaeel","doi":"10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906366","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reviews the state of the art for sustainable building renovation (SBR) shedding light on indoor air quality (IAQ). Data analysis investigates the trends in the number of published papers, citation numbers and countries to explore the hotspots and frontier topics. The findings showed that it is a current necessity to address this research gap in the Arab countries compared to other countries with good track record therein. It was found that that the definition of an SBR varies according to different contexts, building type and condition as well as the aims and scope of the renovation undertaken. This has received increasing worldwide attention from many research institutions and different proposed approaches, nevertheless, the majority of published papers point to more concern for energy efficiency at the expense of other sustainable parameters. This is particularly important to consider in public buildings with special concerns for educational facilities following the COVID outbreak. Nevertheless, renovation activities may greatly impact occupants’ health in the long and short terms due to excessive pollutants’ release. Eventually, this shall enable better exchange of knowledge and lessons learnt.","PeriodicalId":70295,"journal":{"name":"建筑工程技术与设计","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88461601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Environmental thinking in higher education: Towards a systemic integration 高等教育中的环境思维:走向系统整合

建筑工程技术与设计 Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906388

O. Blibech, A. Al-Ayash

{"title":"Environmental thinking in higher education: Towards a systemic integration","authors":"O. Blibech, A. Al-Ayash","doi":"10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906388","url":null,"abstract":"This research considers emerging approaches of environmental thinking in Higher Education, perceived as a need, but also as a “trend” that leads to versatile orientations impacting both educational goals and curriculum design. As Knowledge is the core of higher education, environmental thinking seems like a complex parameter when considering sustainability-based education interconnections with an inherent knowledge-based economy. Thus, exploring the principles and “models” of environmental thinking and corresponding pedagogical approaches, conceived for an intended “education for sustainability”, should be focused on the divergent intricacies related to needed implementations of linear thinking, cyclical thinking, ecological thinking, and their interrelation with the concept of sustainability and its utility and extensions in designing pedagogical contents. Moreover, observing the constraints related to the actual use of environmental thinking could lead to understanding the various facets of required interdisciplinarity when “modeling” such contents, intended to be “sustainability-centered” and every so often “environment-oriented”, considering desired breadth, assimilations, and reflections on and with other relevant contents. Therefore, systemic integration of environmental thinking as the focused approach of this research envisions the understanding of correlated processes, opportunities, and limitations. The observations of designed pedagogical “situations” and their outcomes paired with generated learning experiences within the interior design engineering programme represent the major conceptual and methodological outline. The deployed quantitative and qualitative methods allied to reflective observations investigate various aspects, indicators, processes, flows, and experiential approaches aiding to modelize a potential viable systemic integration.","PeriodicalId":70295,"journal":{"name":"建筑工程技术与设计","volume":"26 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79666357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigation of Segmental SPAFRUnder Static Lateral Load Using Stress Mapping Pre-scale Film Techniques 静态横向荷载作用下分段spafr的应力映射预尺度膜技术研究

建筑工程技术与设计 Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906336

Yasser I. O. Yahia

{"title":"Investigation of Segmental SPAFRUnder Static Lateral Load Using Stress Mapping Pre-scale Film Techniques","authors":"Yasser I. O. Yahia","doi":"10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906336","url":null,"abstract":"By constructing a regular grid of vertical elements, ground improvement is accomplished. Since these vertical parts are stiffer than the surrounding soil, they are only engaged in a small percentage of the forces generated at the ground surface. In this study, an original technique for rigid inclusion is proposed by using pre-tensioned with anchor rope. An advanced investigation is needed to identify the performance of segment vertical members with adjustable flexural rigidity. Concrete blocks with rubber pads attached by a rope pass over the center of each concrete unit to create a fixed pile with adjustable flexural rigidity. To calculate stress distribution segments (PF)s (PF) s were placed at different positions along with the SPAFRThe fixed SPAFRis placed on factory-made springs with S1 and S3 (S=4 N/mm). To simulate cohesion-less soil at various bulk densities, spring constants are used. Variable tension forces are subjected to the rope to accomplish anticipated flexural rigidity for the pile model. The load-deflection behavior was documented as well as the representative flexural rigidity values achieved by conducting a static load three-point test. Equivalent spring forces are calculated using the value of measure deflections. Therefore, the boundary conditions with the spring reaction forces are integrated to get the shear forces. With the additional integration, moments are calculated. The outcomes are likened by using the non-dimensional method (NDM). The moment values along with the fixed pile are calculated using measured stress. The size of the moment found from the back-calculation of pre-scale stress charts is the double value of that gained from the load-deflection quantities. The beam curvature is underestimated, because of the minor value of deflection measurement.","PeriodicalId":70295,"journal":{"name":"建筑工程技术与设计","volume":"26 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85287269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

hVR Educational Teaching Tools for Viewing 3D View in Interior Design Education at Higher Institution 高等院校室内设计教育中观看3D视图的hVR教育教学工具

建筑工程技术与设计 Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906400

Noor Hafizah Mahamarowi, Ahmad Fazeel, Nur Huda Mat Yusoff, Safinaz Mustapha

引用次数: 2

The Impact Of COVID-19 On The Standards Of Interior Design For Restaurants COVID-19对餐厅室内设计标准的影响

建筑工程技术与设计 Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906392

Ashraf Nadheer Abdulhadi Ali, Ammara Saddiq

{"title":"The Impact Of COVID-19 On The Standards Of Interior Design For Restaurants","authors":"Ashraf Nadheer Abdulhadi Ali, Ammara Saddiq","doi":"10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ETSAIDE53569.2022.9906392","url":null,"abstract":"The effects of Covid-19 virus varied in different areas of social and economic life. Which added to its negative impact on the overall details of daily life .. Perhaps the most affected places are restaurants, as they haven for all social occasions or to entertain and spend time with family and friends .. From here the importance of the current research in measuring the impact of the Corona pandemic on the design standards of the internal space of the restaurant. As the goal was to reveal the change in the design standards of furniture, movement paths, and all support service spaces. As well as measuring the economic impact of this change in the standards of interior design for restaurants. A group of selective samples was taken for restaurants located in Bahrain and through a survey of opinions, which were divided into two parts, the first for the owners and workers in restaurants and the second for visitors and beneficiaries of the services provided by restaurants. Where the research will come out with a set of results that show the extent of the change in the design standards of the interior spaces of restaurants, especially with human factor, sustainability, furniture measurements, the type of materials, the ratio of the number of people to the sitting areas and the social impact of these changes. IN conclusion, there will be recommendations and proposals that will be announced with the aim of using them as a supporting organizational method or as an alternative to the basic standards in the interior design of restaurants.","PeriodicalId":70295,"journal":{"name":"建筑工程技术与设计","volume":"116 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86717684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0