Acta medica Scandinavica最新文献_第9页

The primary preventive study in Uppsala. Fatal and non-fatal myocardial infarction during a 10-year follow-up of a middle-aged male population with treatment of high-risk individuals. 乌普萨拉的初级预防研究。致死性和非致死性心肌梗死在10年随访的中年男性人群与治疗高危个体。

Acta medica Scandinavica Pub Date : 1984-01-01

H Lithell, H Aberg, I Selinus, H Hedstrand

{"title":"The primary preventive study in Uppsala. Fatal and non-fatal myocardial infarction during a 10-year follow-up of a middle-aged male population with treatment of high-risk individuals.","authors":"H Lithell, H Aberg, I Selinus, H Hedstrand","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"A health survey of middle-aged men was carried out in 1970-73 in the municipality of Uppsala. Subjects with hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, reduced glucose tolerance, and smokers were invited to join various therapy groups. By 1980 this multifactorial intervention programme had thus been running for 10 years. This report describes the results of a follow-up undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of the programme. The annual rate of fatal myocardial infarction (MI) was lower among the participants (n = 2322) in the health examination as well as among participants and non-participants (n = 446) combined than among the male Swedish population of the same age (162 and 187 compared with 296 per 100 000 men, respectively). The annual rate of non-fatal MI among participants and non-participants combined was 295 per 100 000 men, which is lower than in other Swedish cities. In the hypertensive group (n = 126), six men had fatal and seven non-fatal MI. These 13 men had higher blood pressures (BPs) from the start than the other hypertensives. In addition, their BP reduction was smaller than in a control group randomly selected among the hypertensive subjects. In the hyperlipidaemic treatment group (n = 363) there were eight fatal and 10 non-fatal MIs. Nine of these events occurred in individuals who had dropped out from therapy. It is suggested that the low total mortality and the low rates of fatal and non-fatal MI in this middle-aged male population may be related to the multifactorial intervention programme, as the incidences were also low among the treated high-risk groups.","PeriodicalId":7011,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Scandinavica","volume":"215 5","pages":"403-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17794807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Survival in end-stage diabetic renal disease. A prospective study of 100 kidney transplant patients. 终末期糖尿病肾病患者的生存率。100例肾移植患者的前瞻性研究。

Acta medica Scandinavica Pub Date : 1984-01-01

O Larsson, P O Attman, M Aurell, B Frisk, H Brynger

{"title":"Survival in end-stage diabetic renal disease. A prospective study of 100 kidney transplant patients.","authors":"O Larsson, P O Attman, M Aurell, B Frisk, H Brynger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The results of renal transplantation in patients with diabetes mellitus were studied in 100 consecutive patients transplanted between Dec. 1972 and June 1982. The study period was divided into two parts, 1972-76 (era I, 21 patients, 18 with juvenile onset diabetes) and 1977-82 (era II, 79 patients, 72 with juvenile onset diabetes). A group of 168 non-diabetic patients, aged 20-54 years, receiving primary grafts during the same period served as controls to the 72 juvenile onset diabetics from era II. The three-year actuarial patient survival of transplanted diabetics improved from 48% during era I to 76% during era II and was then not significantly inferior to that of the non-diabetic controls. The three-year actuarial graft survival rate was significantly higher for recipients of kidneys from living related donors than for those who had received kidneys from cadaveric donors (CD) among both diabetic and non-diabetic patients. However, the three-year graft survival rate was significantly higher (56%) for non-diabetic than diabetic CD recipients (37%). The overall survival in diabetes mellitus was strongly influenced by the outcome of retransplantation during era II (12 patients). Thus, 69 patients were alive, 64 with a functioning graft, at the end of the observation period.","PeriodicalId":7011,"journal":{"name":"Acta medica Scandinavica","volume":"216 4","pages":"393-402"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1984-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17452524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Kockum study: twenty-two-year follow-up. Coronary heart disease in a population in the south of Sweden. Kockum研究:22年随访。瑞典南部人群的冠心病。

Acta medica Scandinavica Pub Date : 1984-01-01

B Persson, B W Johansson

引用次数: 0

Cardiac dysrhythmias in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Relation to serum potassium level and prior diuretic therapy. 急性心肌梗死患者的心律失常。血清钾水平与既往利尿剂治疗的关系。

Acta medica Scandinavica Pub Date : 1984-01-01

T Dyckner, C Helmers, P O Wester

引用次数: 0

Acta Medica Scandinavia Award 1984. Hans Orskov. 1984年斯堪的纳维亚医学奖。汉斯·奥尔斯科夫。

Acta medica Scandinavica Pub Date : 1984-01-01

引用次数: 0