Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca最新文献

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[On-Table Reconstruction of Radial Head Fractures]. [桌上重建桡骨头骨折]。
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.55095/achot2025/035
Radim Herůfek, Tomáš Pavlacký, Martin Kelbl, Jan Trávník
{"title":"[On-Table Reconstruction of Radial Head Fractures].","authors":"Radim Herůfek, Tomáš Pavlacký, Martin Kelbl, Jan Trávník","doi":"10.55095/achot2025/035","DOIUrl":"10.55095/achot2025/035","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of the study: </strong>Fractures of the proximal radius constitute a significant proportion of elbow joint injuries, representing approximately one-third of all such fractures and 75% of proximal forearm fractures. In adults, they account roughly for 4% of all fractures. Treatment of these fractures varies depending on their severity. No uniform guidelines have been published to date for the treatment of severely comminuted fractures.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study included 16 patients who underwent on-table reconstruction, with a mean age of 49 years. Half of the cases involved Mason type III fractures, while the other half involved Mason type IV fractures. The 2.0mm (1.5mm) LCP system was used for osteosynthesis. Dislocated fragments were treated using the on-table method, i.e., reconstruction on the instrument table. The patients were followed up for 54 months on average. The results were evaluated using the Mayo Elbow Performance Index (MEPI), and X-ray images were assessed (healing, degenerative changes).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>According to MEPI, in 6 patients excellent results were achieved, in 5 patients good results were observed, and in 5 patients fair results were reported. No patient showed poor results. The range of motion in the operated elbow was 125-140° for flexion, 0-45° for extension, and the rotation (supination and pronation) was 45-90°. Complications included partial aseptic necrosis in three cases, non-union and implant failure in two cases. No neurological, vascular, or infectious complications were observed. Revision surgery was performed in 10 patients, with the most common reason being simple removal of the material (7 cases). Moreover, in one case the implantation of a cervicocapital endoprosthesis for non-union was performed.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Humeroradial joint reconstruction is particularly important in unstable fractures. In the past, when open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) were impossible, radial head excision according to Mason was used. This procedure, however, often resulted in subluxation, arthrosis, and persistent pain. The \"on-table\" reconstruction method for comminuted fractures of the radial head was first described by Businger and is considered a promising alternative with a low risk of head necrosis, which is also confirmed by other published studies. Even though the radial head replacement in comminuted fractures provides excellent short-term outcomes, complications such as humeral erosion, limited range of motion and pain, or the development of degenerative changes in the joint occur in the medium to long term.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The on-table method has proven to be an effective treatment for comminuted fractures of the radial head with good functional outcomes. Considering the risks associated with radial head replacement, preservation surgery should be opted for if the nature of the fracture allows it. Furth","PeriodicalId":6980,"journal":{"name":"Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca","volume":"92 5","pages":"272-281"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145931763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Calcifying Aponeurotic Fibroma, a Rare Benign Entity to Consider: a Systematic Review of Literature]. 【钙化性腱膜纤维瘤,一种罕见的良性实体:系统文献回顾】。
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.55095/achot2025/031
Simone Otera, Martina Bizzarri, Angelina Pernazza, Giovanni Zoccali, Carmine Zoccali
{"title":"[Calcifying Aponeurotic Fibroma, a Rare Benign Entity to Consider: a Systematic Review of Literature].","authors":"Simone Otera, Martina Bizzarri, Angelina Pernazza, Giovanni Zoccali, Carmine Zoccali","doi":"10.55095/achot2025/031","DOIUrl":"10.55095/achot2025/031","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of the study: </strong>Calcifying aponeurotic Fibroma (CAF) is a benign neoplasm that most commonly onsets in the distal extremities during the childhood. It usually presents as a slow growing non-painful mass. The purpose of this study is to carry out a systematic literature review aimed to delineate the main clinical characteristics of this nosologically entity to define the therapeutic approach and outcome.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A systematic literature review was conducted from March to June 2022 using five major databases: PubMed, Scopus, Embase, MEDLINE, and the Cochrane Library. Studies published in English between 1953 and 2022 reporting clinical cases of Calcifying Aponeurotic Fibroma (CAF) were considered. Eligible studies included case reports and case series; non-English articles, animal studies, and papers lacking sufficient clinical detail were excluded. Two independent reviewers screened the studies following PRISMA guidelines. Extracted data included patient demographics, tumor characteristics, clinical presentation, diagnostic method, treatment strategy, histological findings, clinical outcome, and follow-up duration.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>74 papers were identified and 44 were considered relying on their title and content. 125 patients in total,49 females and 76 males have been included. The lesions were clinically presented as an indolent mass, sometimes associated with functional impairment and discomfort; the extremities were the most common localization. The diagnosis was made in 35 cases with a biopsy and in 60 cases it was obtained after the histological examination on the entire operating specimen without doing a preoperative biopsy. In the remaining 30 cases, there was no information about biopsy or histological examination. A total amount of 91 cases were surgically treated with wide excision and 68 of those had regular follow-up. The mean follow-up was 46.2 months, and local recurrence was observed in 20 cases of 68 (29.4%).</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Calcifying Aponeurotic Fibroma is a rare benign tumor, typically arising in the distal extremities of children and young adults. Although often indolent, it can exhibit locally aggressive behavior and recur after excision. Atypical sites and extensive forms suggest a broader clinical spectrum than previously recognized. Imaging aids diagnosis, but histological confirmation is essential due to overlap with other pediatric fibromatoses. The tumor shows myofibroblastic differentiation, frequent calcification, and occasional cartilage formation. While wide excision remains the preferred treatment to reduce recurrence, conservative surgery may be considered to preserve function in sensitive locations. Malignant transformation appears anecdotal and unconfirmed.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>CAF has been found to be a benign disease that affects both genders with similar frequency; it is rare even if it is probably ","PeriodicalId":6980,"journal":{"name":"Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca","volume":"92 5","pages":"259-264"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145916413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Efficacy of Intra-Articular Platelet-Rich Plasma in Knee Osteoarthritis: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis]. 关节内富血小板血浆治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的疗效:一项系统综述和荟萃分析。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.55095/achot2025/023
Matúš Sloviak, Michal Štefančík, Jiří Gallo
{"title":"[Efficacy of Intra-Articular Platelet-Rich Plasma in Knee Osteoarthritis: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis].","authors":"Matúš Sloviak, Michal Štefančík, Jiří Gallo","doi":"10.55095/achot2025/023","DOIUrl":"10.55095/achot2025/023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of the study: </strong>The treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) must be comprehensive and personalised. Administration of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is one of the interventions that has been investigated for a long time. Professional medical societies have so far failed to adopt a clear and consistent stance on this therapy, despite a number of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) conducted in the past. The aim of our review was to evaluate the results of RCTs published over the last 5 years. We do believe that a meta-analysis based on the best of the available studies will help articulate the national position on this treatment modality.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Our review covers all RCTs evaluating the effect of PRP on KOA that were published between 2020 and 2024. PubMed, OVID and Scopus databases were searched for the relevant data. The effect of PRP administration was evaluated using the total WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index), VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) pain and IKDC (International Knee Documentation Committee) scores at time periods up to 6 weeks, at 3 and 6 months. The level of bias was assessed with the use of the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2. Cochrane RevMan Web was used for data analysis. The guidelines of PRISMA 2020 (Preferred Reporting Items of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) were followed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eighteen RCTs with a total of 971 patients were included in the meta-analysis. The meta-analysis revealed that the patients with KOA reported a systematic subjective improvement seen on the WOMAC, IKDC and VAS pain scores after intra-articular administration of PRP. Importantly, the results reached their peak and the values exceeded the minimal clinically important difference at 3 and 6 months after administration. When compared to placebo and hyaluronic acid, the intra-articular administration of PRP achieved better results.</p><p><strong>Discussion and conclusions: </strong>Intra-articular administration of PRP in the treatment of KOA is a popular treatment modality appreciated by orthopaedic surgeons, rheumatologists as well as patients. Depending on the initial assessment, the PRP treatment offers pain relief for up to 12 months after administration, together with a marked improvement in function of the affected knee. Even though the PRP is frequently administered in the clinical practice, it is not recommended by prestigious professional medical societies because of its relatively small effect and the absence of knowledge concerning the optimal patient responding reliably to this method. In our study, however, a consistent pain relief and functional improvement was shown in KOA patients after the PRP administration, experienced over a period of months. We therefore assume that based on our findings the Czech Society for Orthopaedics and Traumatology and the Czech Society of Rheumatology could enlist PRP among the recommended non-opera","PeriodicalId":6980,"journal":{"name":"Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca","volume":"92 5","pages":"247-258"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145916462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Revision Arthroplasty for Periprosthetic Femoral Fracture Complicated by Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli: Case Report and Minireview]. [股骨假体周围骨折合并多重耐药大肠杆菌的翻修关节置换术:1例报告及综述]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.55095/achot2025/026
Jaroslav Kraus, Vlasta Krausová, Hynek Bartoš, Tomáš Novotný
{"title":"[Revision Arthroplasty for Periprosthetic Femoral Fracture Complicated by Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli: Case Report and Minireview].","authors":"Jaroslav Kraus, Vlasta Krausová, Hynek Bartoš, Tomáš Novotný","doi":"10.55095/achot2025/026","DOIUrl":"10.55095/achot2025/026","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Periprosthetic infections caused by multi-resistant bacteria are one of the most fearsome complications in current orthopedics. Despite using aseptic modern practices, the number of infectious complications caused by multidrug-resistant strains is rising worldwide. We present a case of a woman with a non-healing wound after hip arthroplasty revision surgery performed in Egypt for periprosthetic femoral fracture. Upon admission, 11 days after surgery, she presented with a purulent secretion from surgical wound and signs of sepsis. Carbapenem-resistant E. coli was proven from a wound swab. Two-stage revision with a 6-week-long interval of targeted parenteral antibiotic therapy was indicated. During explantation, excessive femoral bone loss after inadequately performed trauma revision surgery was discovered. After antibiotic hip spacer period, the patient underwent implantation of a cemented tumorous revision hip implant followed by 6 weeks of antibiotic therapy. The patient was discharged in more than satisfactory condition, being self-sufficient using French crutches. In follow-up visits during next 2 years, no relapse of carbapenem-resistant infection occurred. In patients hospitalized or operated in high-risk areas, epidemiological anamnesis is of great importance and the possibility of importing multi-resistant bacteria should be considered. Infections caused by these bacteria prolong therapy and increase the cost of treatment significantly. The combination of arthroplasty extraction and targeted antibiotic therapy is recommended to treat periprosthetic infections.</p>","PeriodicalId":6980,"journal":{"name":"Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca","volume":"92 5","pages":"293-297"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145916456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Septic Arthritis of the Right Elbow Joint in an Infant - Caused by Salmonella enterica Subspecies IV. (houtenae)]. [婴儿右肘关节脓毒性关节炎-由肠沙门氏菌亚种IV引起]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.55095/achot2025/032
Pavel Sadovský, Gabriela Helešicová
{"title":"[Septic Arthritis of the Right Elbow Joint in an Infant - Caused by Salmonella enterica Subspecies IV. (houtenae)].","authors":"Pavel Sadovský, Gabriela Helešicová","doi":"10.55095/achot2025/032","DOIUrl":"10.55095/achot2025/032","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Case report of an eight-month-old infant with infection of the right elbow joint caused by a rare subspecies of Salmonella enterica IV. houtenae, typical of cold-blooded vertebrates.</p>","PeriodicalId":6980,"journal":{"name":"Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca","volume":"92 5","pages":"288-291"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145916513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Ultrasound-Guided Interventions for the Knee]. 超声引导下的膝关节干预。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.55095/achot2025/021
Tomáš Novotný, Kamal Mezian, Ondřej Naňka
{"title":"[Ultrasound-Guided Interventions for the Knee].","authors":"Tomáš Novotný, Kamal Mezian, Ondřej Naňka","doi":"10.55095/achot2025/021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55095/achot2025/021","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ultrasound imaging of the knee is a highly valuable modality that enhances diagnostic accuracy and optimizes the precision of injection therapy. This article reviews the application of ultrasound in various knee interventions, including intra-articular injections, treatments for prepatellar bursitis and patellar ligament tendinopathy, pes anserinus, iliotibial band procedures, and guidance for popliteal fossa pathologies. Detailed guidance is provided on probe selection, patient positioning, and procedural techniques for specific anatomical targets. Key considerations include optimizing needle placement using in-plane and out-of-plane techniques, ensuring accurate interventions, minimizing risks such as cartilage injury or vascular complications, and achieving effective therapeutic delivery. Text is supplemented with anatomical notes.</p>","PeriodicalId":6980,"journal":{"name":"Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca","volume":"92 Suppl.1","pages":"34-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144938310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of Sonication in Improving the Detection of Periprosthetic Joint Infections: a Prospective Analysis. 超声在改善假体周围关节感染检测中的作用:一项前瞻性分析。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.55095/achot2024/061
Jakub Rapi, Vasileios Apostolopoulos, Filip Růžička, Martina Vaněrková, Pavel Brančík, Tomáš Tomáš
{"title":"The Role of Sonication in Improving the Detection of Periprosthetic Joint Infections: a Prospective Analysis.","authors":"Jakub Rapi, Vasileios Apostolopoulos, Filip Růžička, Martina Vaněrková, Pavel Brančík, Tomáš Tomáš","doi":"10.55095/achot2024/061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55095/achot2024/061","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of the study: </strong>The diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) can be particularly challenging in cases of low-grade chronic infection. The suspicion of infection is typically confirmed through cultures of synovial fluid and periprosthetic tissue. However, these methods may not always detect low-grade infections, which can lead to persistent infection and early failure of the prosthesis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of sonication in enhancing the detection of PJI using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A prospective cohort of 26 patients, suspected of having mitigated PJI, underwent surgery at the First Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Anne's University Hospital in Brno between 2019 and 2024. The cohort included 16 women and 10 men, aged 56 to 82 years, with infections involving hip (11 cases) or knee prostheses (15 cases). Standard PCR and sonication followed by PCR were used to confirm PJI.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In 20 out of 26 cases, both standard PCR and sonication-assisted PCR detected the infection(p= 0.014). However, in 6 cases, standard PCR failed to identify the pathogen, whereas sonication followed by PCR confirmed the infection. Among these, 4 cases had significantly positive results, and 2 showed weak positivity. The most common pathogens detected were coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (12 cases), followed by Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and others.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The findings of this study indicate that the integration of sonication with PCR markedly enhances the detection of PJI, especially in instances where standard PCR techniques may be insufficient, such as in low-grade chronic infections.</p>","PeriodicalId":6980,"journal":{"name":"Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca","volume":"92 4","pages":"187-194"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144938353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thoracomelia in Poland Anomaly. 波兰的胸腹畸形。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-24 DOI: 10.55095/achot2025/006
Marcus Sagerfors, Ásgerdur Thórdardóttir, Cathrine Widehammar
{"title":"Thoracomelia in Poland Anomaly.","authors":"Marcus Sagerfors, Ásgerdur Thórdardóttir, Cathrine Widehammar","doi":"10.55095/achot2025/006","DOIUrl":"10.55095/achot2025/006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Poland Anomaly (PA) represents pectoral muscle hypoplasia in combination with various forms of hand anomalies. We report a case of PA with pectoral hypoplasia, an upper limb deficiency and an accessory extremity/digit on the ipsilateral thoracic wall (thoracomelia). To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of thoracomelia in PA.</p>","PeriodicalId":6980,"journal":{"name":"Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca","volume":"92 4","pages":"237-240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144938381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
There Is a Difference in Patients' Opinions and Scientific Evidence Regarding Robot Assisted Total Joint Arthroplasty: a Questionnaire. 关于机器人辅助全关节置换术患者意见和科学证据的差异:一份问卷。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.55095/achot2024/063
Kadir Uzel, Nesrullah Azboy, Kerem Edip Başarir, Alp Eren Kiliçkap, Süha Berkhan Bayin, Ibrahim Azboy
{"title":"There Is a Difference in Patients' Opinions and Scientific Evidence Regarding Robot Assisted Total Joint Arthroplasty: a Questionnaire.","authors":"Kadir Uzel, Nesrullah Azboy, Kerem Edip Başarir, Alp Eren Kiliçkap, Süha Berkhan Bayin, Ibrahim Azboy","doi":"10.55095/achot2024/063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55095/achot2024/063","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of the study: </strong>This study aimed to evaluate patients' knowledge and opinions about robotic total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA).</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>In order to assess patients' knowledge and opinions about robotic THA and TKA surgery, a descriptive questionnaire consisting of a total of 17 questions assessing patients' demographic information (age, gender, education level, occupation, income level, marital status) and their knowledge and opinions about robotic surgery was designed and applied to 200 participants by face-to-face interviews.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean age of participants was 62.6 ± 7.1 years (range: 43-82), with 53% female. Among participants, 39% were university graduates, 9% were healthcare professionals, and 61.5% had an income between 10,000-20,000 Turkish lira. 60% (n = 120) had information about robotic surgeries, primarily sourced from newspapers, TV (35%), and social media (33%). 68.3% believed robotic surgery positively impacts surgical outcomes, and 77.5% preferred robotic surgery for knee and hip procedures. Those informed via social media had a mean age of 57.6 ± 6.5 years, while those informed through patient recommendations had a mean age of 64.0 ± 6.9 years (p = 0.001). Higher education levels correlated with increased knowledge of robotic surgery (p = 0.001), as did private-sector employment and higher income (p = 0.001, p = 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study is an important step to understand the awareness and attitudes of robotic surgery among patients. There is a difference between the level of knowledge of the participants about robotic surgery and real scientific facts. Lack of knowledge and misconceptions about robotic surgery may affect patients' decision-making processes. Orthopaedic surgeons has responsibility to evaluate the new technological products in the light of strong scientific evidence when recommending to their patients. Also, media sources and social media platforms should maintain accurate information on emerging technologies.</p>","PeriodicalId":6980,"journal":{"name":"Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca","volume":"92 4","pages":"218-225"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144938340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Introduction to Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Interventions]. [超声引导肌肉骨骼干预介绍]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.55095/achot2025/016
Kamal Mezian, Tomáš Novotný, Ondřej Naňka
{"title":"[Introduction to Ultrasound-Guided Musculoskeletal Interventions].","authors":"Kamal Mezian, Tomáš Novotný, Ondřej Naňka","doi":"10.55095/achot2025/016","DOIUrl":"10.55095/achot2025/016","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The text is an introduction to six articles on ultrasound-guided musculoskeletal interventions for the major extremity joints. Each article provides a detailed overview of injections for the shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand, hip, knee, ankle, and foot. The text of this manuscript emphasizes general advantages, techniques, and practical considerations of ultrasound guided injections. It highlights the benefits of ultrasound guidance over traditional palpation-based methods, emphasizing improved accuracy, safety, and therapeutic efficacy. Various ultrasound-guided techniques, including in-plane and out-of-plane needle approaches and indirect marking methods, are discussed. Key factors influencing procedural success, such as needle visibility optimization, proper ultrasound settings, and aseptic precautions, are explored in detail. Additionally, the article briefly describes training methods for mastering ultrasound-guided injections.</p>","PeriodicalId":6980,"journal":{"name":"Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca","volume":"92 Suppl.1","pages":"5-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144938335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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