Alicia N. A. Ganur, D. U. C. Rahayu, H. Dianhar, I. Irwanto, P. Sugita
{"title":"Terpenoid from Indonesian temu mangga (Curcuma mangga, Val) rhizomes and review of its anticancer towards MCF-7 breast cells","authors":"Alicia N. A. Ganur, D. U. C. Rahayu, H. Dianhar, I. Irwanto, P. Sugita","doi":"10.1063/5.0051538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0051538","url":null,"abstract":"Belonging to Zingiberaceae family, temu mangga (Curcuma manga Val) are could be easily found in South East Asian countries including Indonesia. Traditionally, temu mangga have been used to cure many diseases. This research focused to isolate terpenoid compounds from C. mangga Val. rhizomes cultivated in Trop BRC garden LPPM-IPB, West Java, Indonesia in January 2019. C. mangga rhizomes were macerated in acetone then followed by increasing polarity partitions with n-hexane, EtOAc, and methanol, subsequently. One isolated fraction was obtained from various chromatography techniques of n-Hexane fraction. The isolated fraction then was subjected by LCMS/MS. According to LC-MS/MS data, the isolated fraction was a mixture consisted of terpenoids derivatives, i.e. zedoarondiol (1), curcumenol (2), curcumenone (3), and 13-hydroxygermacrone (4). Based on literature studies, terpenoids from Indonesian Curcuma Genus could be developed as an anticancer agent to inhibit MCF-7 breast cells’ growth.","PeriodicalId":6833,"journal":{"name":"4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81005589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Suci Amaliyah, M. Masruri, A. Sabarudin, S. Sumitro
{"title":"Sonication-assisted green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Piper retrofractum fruit extract and their antimicrobial assay","authors":"Suci Amaliyah, M. Masruri, A. Sabarudin, S. Sumitro","doi":"10.1063/5.0051539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0051539","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized using aqueous extract of Piper retrofractum fruits by the sonication-assisted an eco-friendly method. The compounds of Piper retrofractum extract can perform as reducing as well as capping agent in the synthesis process of AgNPs. Silver nitrate was used as a starting material and was reacted with Piper retrofractum extracts. The formation of AgNPs was monitored by a color change from colorless to dark brown. The synthesized AgNPs were characterized using UV-Visible, FTIR, XRD, and FESEM-EDS analysis. Surface plasmon resonance peak of silver nanoparticles analyzed using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer was observed at 476 nm. FTIR spectrum of silver nanoparticles peaks at 3420 cm−1, 2922 cm−1, 1632 cm−1, and 1021 cm−1 was similar to the Piper retrofractum extract spectrum, which indicated the compounds might involve in stabilizing nanoparticles, whereas the additional new peaks at 702 cm−1 and 535 cm−1 revealed the characteristic band of Ag-O-H. The X-ray diffractogram showed the crystalline properties of silver nanoparticles, and the average crystallite size was found around 24.86 nm. The spherical shape of morphology silver nanoparticles was observed in the SEM photograph. EDS spectrum showed the high presence of silver. Synthesized silver nanoparticles exhibited antimicrobial activity against E.coli and S.aureus. This study reported the successful green synthesis of AgNPs implementing of plant extract.","PeriodicalId":6833,"journal":{"name":"4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81634398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. I. Oktavianti, G. R. Anindika, A. L. Ivansyah, H. Juwono, Y. Kusumawati
{"title":"Computational study of methylene blue on nickel doped ZnO cluster","authors":"N. I. Oktavianti, G. R. Anindika, A. L. Ivansyah, H. Juwono, Y. Kusumawati","doi":"10.1063/5.0051752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0051752","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, a nickel (Ni) doped ZnO cluster was used to evaluate the adsorption interactions of methylene blue (MB). They have been studied through DFT calculation using the ORCA program. The adsorption interaction between MB and ZnO or Ni-doped ZnO has been investigated in terms of energy gap (Eg), bond length, Mulliken charge transfer, and adsorption energy (Eads) to examine the adsorption of ZnO or Ni-doped ZnO towards MB. It was found that Ni-doped Zn12O12 was less favorable to adsorb MB and water than Zn12O12, thus the optimization amount of nickel doped into ZnO was required during the experiment.","PeriodicalId":6833,"journal":{"name":"4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83667532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Physicochemical properties of microcrystalline cellulose doped imidazole membrane for direct methanol fuel cell","authors":"A. Priyangga, A. Pambudi, L. Atmaja, J. Jaafar","doi":"10.1063/5.0051533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0051533","url":null,"abstract":"Energy consumption is estimated to increase until 2040 mainly in fossil fuels usage as energy source. Fossil fuels give negative impacts in human’s health and environment due to air pollution as the result of combustion. Fuel cell is the one of many alternatives to produce cleaner energy. Nafion is the membrane based perflourosulfonic acid which is still used as commercial electrolyte membrane for fuel cell. There are several drawbacks that belongs to the nafion membrane such as high methanol permeability and methanol uptake. The application of biomaterial microcrystalline cellulose (MC) and the addition of imidazole (Im) are expected to diminish methanol permeability and increasing the water uptake of the membrane. In this research, some composite of MC membrane’s performances will be determined The composite membrane of MC/Im was fabricated via phase inversion method using 5 wt.% H2SO4 coagulation bath then some other composite membranes was immersed in 2 wt.% phosphotungstic acid (PTA) solution. The lowest methanol permeability and methanol uptake is obtained by MC/Im membrane with 4,67×10−7 cm2.s−1 and 3.19%, respectively. The water uptake of MC/Im achieves 45.52% which is higher than MC, MC/PTA, and MC/Im/PTA at 35.94%, 41.75%, and 45.40%, respectively. Based on the MC/Im properties, the MC/Im membrane is a promising composite membrane for DMFC.","PeriodicalId":6833,"journal":{"name":"4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY","volume":"1991 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88192608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Para-carboxyphenyl diazonium - modified carbon paste electrode for analysis Cu (II) in water","authors":"Pratiwi Yuliandari, R. Wibowo, D. A. Nurani","doi":"10.1063/5.0052020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0052020","url":null,"abstract":"Industrial development can increase heavy metal pollution in water. Cu metal is an essential heavy metal that is needed in a certain amount by organisms, while in excess the amount is capable of causing toxic properties and environmental pollution. The presence of Cu metal in nature is considered as a pollutant in the concentration range of 0.001 ppm to 0.015 ppm. The electrochemical method can be used for detection of heavy metal. In this work, CPE was modified by electroreduction of 4-carboxyphenyl diazonium by cyclic voltammetry method by contaminating CPE into a 4-CPD solution at potential range -1.5 V to 1,0 V with 100 mV/s scan rate for 3 cycles. The modified of CPE with 4-CPD were characterized using FTIR and SEM-EDX instruments. Analysis of Cu metal using 4-CPD/CPE electrodes showed a good linearity value of 0.9909 with a low detection limit of 0.1635 ppm with the high sensitivity of 21.506 mA ppm cm-2. From these results it can be seen that 4-CPD/CPE can be used as a good Cu metal detector.","PeriodicalId":6833,"journal":{"name":"4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83572079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Masruchin, A. Nuryawan, Adelia H. Diastirini, F. Akbar, W. B. Kusumaningrum
{"title":"Development of interpenetrated polymer networks from bacterial cellulose film","authors":"N. Masruchin, A. Nuryawan, Adelia H. Diastirini, F. Akbar, W. B. Kusumaningrum","doi":"10.1063/5.0051529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0051529","url":null,"abstract":"This study was aimed to obtain strong and lightweight material from pristine nanocellulose of bacterial cellulose (BC) which produced from Acetobacter xylinum bacterium. The nanocellulose hydrogel resulted from inter- and intrafibrillar hydrogen bonding cellulose was used as the first network. While the second network was formed by immersion of vacuum and oven dried of BC in a mixture of citric acid and glycerol in 1 to 1 molar ratio for 2, 4, 6 and 24 h followed by crosslinking initiation by heating at 130 °C for 15 h. The composite film was characterized for mechanical testing, infrared spectroscopy and microscopy analysis. The result showed that vacuum dried BC film obtained high strength compared to oven dried BC film which suggested that slow water evaporation minimize fibrils hornification and effectively facilitated the penetration of glycerol and citric acid. Infra-red spectra showed that ester linked was formed which corresponded to the formation of interpenetrated polymer network while maintaining the transparent film. Since, all materials are edible, this quite low mechanical strength composite could be applied for rigid food edible packaging material such as hard capsule.","PeriodicalId":6833,"journal":{"name":"4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82781696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis and characterization of Cr-Co/γ-alumina catalyst for ethanol dehydration","authors":"I. Muna, F. Kurniawansyah, M. Mahfud, A. Roesyadi","doi":"10.1063/5.0052730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0052730","url":null,"abstract":"Primary alcohol dehydration reaction catalysis by using γ-Al2O3 catalyst can produce ether compounds and alkenes. The combination chrome-cobalt and alumina catalyst could convert ethanol to diethyl ether in the ethanol dehydration process. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of Cr-Co with the support of γ-Al2O3 catalyst for ethanol dehydration to diethyl ether. Cr-Co/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared using incipient wetness impregnation. γ-Al2O3 catalyst was impregnated with chrome and cobalt metals at various metal loading 5 and 10% and impregnated ratio of Cr-Co (1:1; 1:2; and 2:1). The samples were calcined at 550°C for 3 hours in nitrogen and then reduced continuously by hydrogen at 600°C for 5 hours. Then catalyst was analyzed for characterization using BET, XRD, and SEM-EDX. Treatment of γ-Al2O3 in various ratio of chrome and cobalt impregnation decreased the total surface area. Increasing metal loading in Cr-Co impregnation on γ-Al2O3 decreased total surface area and increased average pore diameter. Impregnation process lowered the crystallinity but still maintained the material crystal structure. The reduced surface area of the catalyst does not mean the effectiveness of the catalyst is reduced, but the metal will actually increase the active site of the catalyst and will affect the rate of reaction in the catalyst.","PeriodicalId":6833,"journal":{"name":"4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89439389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Kurniawati, E. Damastuti, N. Adventini, W. Syahfitri, I. Kusmartini, D. D. Lestiani, M. Santoso
{"title":"Determination of several heavy metals in staple foods from traditional markets in Jakarta using neutron activation analysis","authors":"S. Kurniawati, E. Damastuti, N. Adventini, W. Syahfitri, I. Kusmartini, D. D. Lestiani, M. Santoso","doi":"10.1063/5.0053376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0053376","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6833,"journal":{"name":"4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79690896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Photos: The 4th International Seminar on Chemistry","authors":"","doi":"10.1063/12.0005172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/12.0005172","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6833,"journal":{"name":"4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89664096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles by polyol method and its application on photocatalytic reduction of paracetamol concentration","authors":"Anisun Zakiyah, G. R. Anindika, Y. Kusumawati","doi":"10.1063/5.0051714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0051714","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6833,"journal":{"name":"4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON CHEMISTRY","volume":"559 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80551551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}