2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET)最新文献_第4页

Aviation Safety: An Analysis Of Potential Constraints in Written Communication Processes Of Aviation Industry 航空安全:航空工业书面沟通过程中的潜在制约因素分析

2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1109/aset53988.2022.9734848

Rizwan Wadood, Kamal Jaiswal, Balgopal Singh, S. Dalkilic

{"title":"Aviation Safety: An Analysis Of Potential Constraints in Written Communication Processes Of Aviation Industry","authors":"Rizwan Wadood, Kamal Jaiswal, Balgopal Singh, S. Dalkilic","doi":"10.1109/aset53988.2022.9734848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aset53988.2022.9734848","url":null,"abstract":"Written communication, unlike verbal communication, has one part of the communication loop missing; the receiver does not have the privilege of clarifying his doubts face to face with the sender. This may result in the sender and receiver taking out a different meaning from a common communication. Such a situation could emerge among a diversified workforce. The objectives of this paper are to highlight key constraints in written communication which can affect aviation safety, written communication processes employed in the aviation industry and simultaneously explore the training potential in order to standardize the written communication processes. The methods applied to this research were qualitative in nature. Results of this study reflect a preference towards reading a digital document rather than a hard copy of the same. Local/native languages have an effect on the English language. Owing to the differences in educational level, cultural background, the experience and exposure of the professionals, a document could be read and understood differently by different individuals. The style of the documents, such as clarity, simplicity, tone and brevity, can affect the reader’s ability to understand the information. Document layout, fonts, colour coding, are critical issues in timely and effective comprehension of information. Handwritten notes followed by schematic diagrams emerged as the most difficult documents to read and understand. The findings led to the following notable recommendations: frequent training of aviation staff under the guidance of some international body following a global and uniformed standard; development of standardized terminologies for recurring tasks and responsibilities; periodic assessment of written records carried out by different staff members.","PeriodicalId":6832,"journal":{"name":"2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET)","volume":"21 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73799338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Logistical Challenges of Waste Management Within the Abu Dhabi Healthcare System 阿布扎比医疗保健系统中废物管理的后勤挑战

2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9734958

Katerina Trendova, Michael M. Nkasu, Abdulmajeed Alghamdi, Sameera Iqbal

{"title":"Logistical Challenges of Waste Management Within the Abu Dhabi Healthcare System","authors":"Katerina Trendova, Michael M. Nkasu, Abdulmajeed Alghamdi, Sameera Iqbal","doi":"10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9734958","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9734958","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the logistical challenges of waste management and disposal within the Abu Dhabi Healthcare System, mainly referring to Abu Dhabi Health Services Company SEHA. It is recognized that healthcare systems in general, are often associated with the generation of various types of waste–medical, human, chemical, physical, etc. Thus, there is a real and urgent need for a robust, efficient and adequate waste management and disposal system–one which is logistically designed to dispose of such wastes in such fashion as to address and satisfy the health, welfare and environmental impacts of such hazardous wastes and material. This became even more critical with the Covid-19 pandemic. Hence, the necessity of the present study. Specifically, this study first identifies the logistical challenges associated with the collection and channeling of medical wastes. Thereafter, the study proposes improvements of the system for the efficient and environmentally sustainable management and disposal of such wastes, within the Abu Dhabi Healthcare System. The proposed smart system of waste management and disposal is recommended to overcome the prevailing deficiencies which are inherent in many healthcare systems - especially those that are focused merely on the process of only collection of medical wastes. Furthermore, the proposed smart system which adopts a novel and innovative logistical methodology, is designed to facilitate the proper management and disposal of healthcare wastes within the Abu Dhabi Healthcare System framework–in health, environmental and cost-effective terms.","PeriodicalId":6832,"journal":{"name":"2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET)","volume":"291 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85401586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Data Analytics in Acute Kidney Injury Prediction: Opportunities and Challenges 急性肾损伤预测中的数据分析:机遇与挑战

2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9735034

Fatima AlShamsi, Mary Krystelle Catacutan, Khadeijah Aldhanhani, Helal Alshamsi, M. Simsekler, S. Anwar

引用次数: 0

Fast Pyrolysis Process for Bio-oil Production from Coffee Waste in the UAE 阿联酋咖啡废弃物快速热解生产生物油的工艺

2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9734835

M. AlMallahi, Ameera Mohamed Faroukh, Hamda AlKetbi, A. Inayat, L. Rocha‐Meneses, Z. Said

引用次数: 3

Hydro Power Production in Jordan: Possibilities and Challenges 约旦水力发电:可能性与挑战

2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9734862

Diala Siam, M. Alkasrawi, Emad Abdelsalam, T. Salameh, Hamzah Nawafah, M. Al-Shannag

引用次数: 0

Evaluating Readiness for Technology Integration in the Classroom Post-Pandemic 评估大流行后课堂技术整合准备情况

2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9735101

Fahad Ansari, Muhammad Muzyyab Ajmal, Abdul Basit, Hasan Ali Khattak, Asif Nawaz, Sheeraz Ahmed

{"title":"Evaluating Readiness for Technology Integration in the Classroom Post-Pandemic","authors":"Fahad Ansari, Muhammad Muzyyab Ajmal, Abdul Basit, Hasan Ali Khattak, Asif Nawaz, Sheeraz Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9735101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9735101","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, various aspects of life, such as work, school and social gatherings, have shifted to online platforms. Pervasive technologies exist to cater to this shift, and in the case of online learning, they can not only sustain but help enhance the overall experience for both students and teachers. Ubiquitous or pervasive learning occurs at any time and place of the learner’s choice whenever the need arises, using tools from everyday life such as mobile devices. This style of learning allows students and teachers to engage in the learning process at their convenience. Teachers usually prefer conducting their lessons in a face-to-face environment, but the pandemic caused them to learn how to convey concepts online using pervasive technologies. In the span of a year, teachers’ initial apprehensions and resistance to online teaching are expected to have subsided, and in this paper, a group of teachers has been surveyed to assess the extent to which their attitudes towards online teaching and ubiquitous learning have changed. In the survey, the teachers were asked which of the stated benefits of online teaching they have experienced, what issues they have faced, their willingness to adopt increasingly advanced solutions to these issues and their inclination towards online teaching as compared to face-to-face in-classroom teaching. The findings from the survey indicate that although teachers’ attitudes towards pervasive learning have changed for the better, but due to the lack of physical contact, they would still prefer in-person classes, and the paper suggests future research directions to improve this aspect of the online teaching and learning process.","PeriodicalId":6832,"journal":{"name":"2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET)","volume":"18 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81063417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

An Integrated ISM-fuzzy MICMAC Approach for Modeling and Analyzing Information Flows among Product Development Project Activities 产品开发项目活动间信息流建模与分析的集成ISM-fuzzy MICMAC方法

2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9735013

Hamdi A. Bashir, Sarah Abdul-kadir Hamid, U. Ojiako, S. Haridy, M. Shamsuzzaman

{"title":"An Integrated ISM-fuzzy MICMAC Approach for Modeling and Analyzing Information Flows among Product Development Project Activities","authors":"Hamdi A. Bashir, Sarah Abdul-kadir Hamid, U. Ojiako, S. Haridy, M. Shamsuzzaman","doi":"10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9735013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9735013","url":null,"abstract":"Successful product development (PD) requires using approaches capable of modelling and analyzing vague direct and indirect information flows among interrelated activities. This study proposes an approach integrating interpretive structural modelling (ISM) along with fuzzy Cross-Impact Matrix Multiplication Analysis (MICMAC) to achieve this end. While the ISM technique enables project managers visualizing information flows among the activities, fuzzy MICMAC analysis classifies activities with respect to their dependence and driving powers. This categorization provides PD project managers with a useful means to differentiate among PD activities and their mutual associations, permitting the identification of crucial activities. As a result, this leads to better supervision of the development process and thus reduces the risk of project overruns related to PD costs and lead-time. The approach is shown and validated using actual data obtained from a Taiwanese electronics company developing power line communication products.","PeriodicalId":6832,"journal":{"name":"2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET)","volume":"275 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82899164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Visual Typer for the Handicapped 为残障人士设计的视觉字体

2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9735081

R. Alhamad, Maysa Karrar, Qamar Zaher, Ayah Al-Issa, T. Bonny

引用次数: 0

Heating and Cooling By Geothermal Energy 利用地热能供热和制冷

2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9734943

M. El Haj Assad, M. AlMallahi, M. Alshabi, Haleh Delnava

引用次数: 0

Reliability-based calibration for punching shear reduction factor for FRP reinforced slabs FRP筋板冲孔剪切折减系数的可靠性标定

2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET) Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9734966

Aroob Al-Ateyat, Omar M. Mostafa, Emran Alotaibi, Samer M. Barakat

{"title":"Reliability-based calibration for punching shear reduction factor for FRP reinforced slabs","authors":"Aroob Al-Ateyat, Omar M. Mostafa, Emran Alotaibi, Samer M. Barakat","doi":"10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9734966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ASET53988.2022.9734966","url":null,"abstract":"Punching shear capacity of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforced slabs (RC)is usually predicted using theoretical models obtained from design codes and standards. In the load and resistance factored design (LRFD) approach, a reduction factor is applied to the member capacity as an implicit safety measure. The same reduction factors calibrated for conventional steel reinforced slabs are used for FRP reinforced slabs in design equations of existing codes. To accommodate for the specific properties and modes of failure of FRP slabs, a reliability analysis using Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) with a specific target reliability index (βT) was conducted to calibrate the LRFD design approach reduction factors for punching shear resistance formulas available in ACI 440.1R-15, JSCE.b-1997 and CAN-CSA-S806-12 codes.The conducted analysis has shown that ACI 440.1R-15 provided a conservative estimate for FRP slabs capacity in punching shear. It was concluded that using any reduction factor up to a 3.5 reliability index (5x10-6, probability of failure) is unnecessary. On the other hand, estimation using JSCE.b-1997 and CAN-CSA-S806-12 was more accurate. The calibrated reduction factors for these codes were close to the ones provided. For the CAN-CSA-S806-12 code, the calculated reduction factor was 0.75 with βT=3 and 0.6 for βT=3.5. These values are close to the estimated by CAN/CSA-12, which was 0.65 with βT=3.1. The calculated reduction factor for the JSCE code equation was 0.8 with βT=3 and 0.7 with βT=3.5. A unified reduction factor of 0.7 is proposed to be used for CAN/CSA-12 and JSCE codes equations that satisfy a reliability index of more than 3 for both codes within the practical range of the applied loads.","PeriodicalId":6832,"journal":{"name":"2022 Advances in Science and Engineering Technology International Conferences (ASET)","volume":"13 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89156630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2