Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Inverse-Designed Annular Pinning of Giant-Vortex Transitions in Mesoscopic Superconducting Cylinders 介观超导圆柱体中巨涡跃迁的反设计环钉
IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Pub Date : 2026-11-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10948-026-07257-x
Dwi Sabda Budi Prasetya, Pekik Nurwantoro, Muhammad Farchani Rosyid
{"title":"Inverse-Designed Annular Pinning of Giant-Vortex Transitions in Mesoscopic Superconducting Cylinders","authors":"Dwi Sabda Budi Prasetya,&nbsp;Pekik Nurwantoro,&nbsp;Muhammad Farchani Rosyid","doi":"10.1007/s10948-026-07257-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10948-026-07257-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We investigate whether a radially patterned suppression of superconductivity can lower the equilibrium transition field from a single vortex (<span>(L=1)</span>) to an axisymmetric <span>(L=2)</span> giant vortex in a mesoscopic type-II superconducting cylinder. The calculation uses the static Ginzburg-Landau (GL) functional in the fixed-induction, negligible-self-field limit. An annular Gaussian suppression is parameterized by the dimensionless peak strength <span>({V}_{0})</span>, the ring radius <span>({r}_{p})</span> in units of the temperature-dependent coherence length <span>({xi}_{T})</span>, and the Gaussian width <span>(sigma)</span> in the same units. Candidate profiles are screened with a variational ansatz and the selected design is re-evaluated by a radial boundary-value problem (BVP). For a cylinder of radius <span>(R=4.05hspace{0.17em}{xi}_{T})</span>, the homogeneous <span>(L=1to2)</span> crossing is <span>({H}_{1to2}=0.485411hspace{0.17em}{H}_{c2})</span>, whereas the selected profile (<span>({V}_{0}=1.20)</span>, <span>({r}_{p}=1.90hspace{0.17em}{xi}_{T})</span>, <span>(sigma=0.36hspace{0.17em}{xi}_{T})</span>) gives <span>({H}_{1to2}=0.383876hspace{0.17em}{H}_{c2})</span>, a reduction of 20.92%, while preserving a comparable <span>(L=2)</span> interval within the axisymmetric model. At an intermediate field <span>({H}_{e}=0.434644hspace{0.17em}{H}_{c2})</span>, the radial calculation selects <span>(L=1)</span> for the homogeneous cylinder and <span>(L=2)</span> for the annularly patterned cylinder. A two-dimensional fixed-induction relaxation test makes the <span>(L=2)</span> sector most competitive for the annulus among the five tested landscapes, but it retains a small positive <span>(L=2)</span> energy penalty and therefore does not constitute a self-consistent TDGL confirmation of the global ground state. The results are consequently interpreted as an inverse-design prediction for large-<span>(:kappa:)</span> or weak-screening samples, with self-consistent magnetic screening identified as the principal limitation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":669,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149338536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Permeability and Magnetization of Soft Magnetic Ribbons (text {Fe}_{76}text {Si}_{19.4}text {Nb}_{2.7}text {Cu}_{1.7}text {P}_{0.2}) 软磁带的磁导率和磁化强度 (text {Fe}_{76}text {Si}_{19.4}text {Nb}_{2.7}text {Cu}_{1.7}text {P}_{0.2})
IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Pub Date : 2026-11-05 DOI: 10.1007/s10948-026-07267-9
Ai-Wen Ni, Guang-Xin Wang, Jian-Zhong Zhang, Yuan-Yuan Xu, Cheng-Bin Zhang, Shuai Wang, Xiu-Zhi Duan
{"title":"The Permeability and Magnetization of Soft Magnetic Ribbons (text {Fe}_{76}text {Si}_{19.4}text {Nb}_{2.7}text {Cu}_{1.7}text {P}_{0.2})","authors":"Ai-Wen Ni,&nbsp;Guang-Xin Wang,&nbsp;Jian-Zhong Zhang,&nbsp;Yuan-Yuan Xu,&nbsp;Cheng-Bin Zhang,&nbsp;Shuai Wang,&nbsp;Xiu-Zhi Duan","doi":"10.1007/s10948-026-07267-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10948-026-07267-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The permeability and low temperature magnetization of soft magnetic ribbons <span>(text {Fe}_{76}text {Si}_{19.4}text {Nb}_{2.7}text {Cu}_{1.7}text {P}_{0.2})</span> prepared by single-roller cooling method has been investigated. The average crystallite size increases with annealed temperature increasing. The minimum in the real part of the permeability in ribbon annealed at 873 K induced by the competition of domain-wall displacement and domain rotation has been observed. At the annealing temperature of 773 K and 823 K, the ribbons exhibit minimum in the imaginary part of the permeability, excellent energy storage performance at a certain frequency and higher energy storage efficiency. The saturation magnetizations of both as-cast and annealed ribbons decrease as the temperature of measurement increases from 5 K to 240 K. The saturation magnetization of annealed ribbon is smaller than the as-cast ribbon probably because the ribbon contains a small amount of P and the heat treatment process was not carried out under a magnetic field.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":669,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149338534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction: Effect of CdCl2 Doping on the Structural Evolution, Mechanical Properties, and Superconducting Transition Behavior of MgB2 修正:CdCl2掺杂对MgB2结构演变、力学性能和超导转变行为的影响
IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Pub Date : 2026-10-30 DOI: 10.1007/s10948-026-07266-w
Songül Ulufer Bulut, Naki Kaya
{"title":"Correction: Effect of CdCl2 Doping on the Structural Evolution, Mechanical Properties, and Superconducting Transition Behavior of MgB2","authors":"Songül Ulufer Bulut,&nbsp;Naki Kaya","doi":"10.1007/s10948-026-07266-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10948-026-07266-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":669,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149339562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Vortex Pinning by Inducing Ferromagnetic Co-nanoparticle in (text {Y}_{3}text {Ba}_{5}text {Cu}_{8}text {O}_{18-delta }) Superconductor 在(text {Y}_{3}text {Ba}_{5}text {Cu}_{8}text {O}_{18-delta })超导体中诱导铁磁共纳米粒子的涡旋钉钉探索
IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Pub Date : 2026-10-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10948-026-07260-2
Ipsita Mukherjee, Doyel Rakshit, Firoz Molla, Debasish Das, Ajay Kumar Ghosh
{"title":"Exploring Vortex Pinning by Inducing Ferromagnetic Co-nanoparticle in (text {Y}_{3}text {Ba}_{5}text {Cu}_{8}text {O}_{18-delta }) Superconductor","authors":"Ipsita Mukherjee,&nbsp;Doyel Rakshit,&nbsp;Firoz Molla,&nbsp;Debasish Das,&nbsp;Ajay Kumar Ghosh","doi":"10.1007/s10948-026-07260-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10948-026-07260-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Magnetization as a function of applied magnetic field (<i>M</i>(<i>H</i>)) has been analysed in <span>(text {Y}_{3}text {Ba}_{5}text {Cu}_{8}text {O}_{18-delta })</span> + 1.0 wt.% Co composite superconductors. <i>M</i>(<i>H</i>) up to 7.0 T and at temperatures below the onset of transition temperature exhibit certain interesting features of vortex pinning. The incorporation of 1.0 wt.% cobalt into the intergranular network of <span>(text {Y}_{3}text {Ba}_{5}text {Cu}_{8}text {O}_{18-delta })</span> (Y-358) significantly reduces both the pinning force density and the magnetic critical current density. The pinning behavior of Abrikosov vortices in both the pure and Co-added samples is analyzed using the framework of collective pinning theory over a specific intermediate field range at a constant <i>T</i>. At lower <i>H</i>, the presence of <span>(delta l)</span>-type pinning is strongly evident in the pure sample in the range of 30.0 K to 70.0 K. A combination of parametric functions has been utilized for the scaling of the normalized pinning force density based on Kramer’s rule and the Dew-Hughes model to gain deeper insight into the dominant flux pinning mechanisms. Significant change in the flux pinning mechanism has been obtained in the composite superconductor, as evidenced by the shift in the peak position of the reduced magnetic field.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":669,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149339353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Magnetic Ordering, Electronic and Thermodynamic Properties of Cr-, Mn- and Fe-Substituted Sc2AlC Quaternary MAX Phases Cr、Mn和fe取代Sc2AlC四元MAX相的磁有序、电子和热力学性质
IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Pub Date : 2026-10-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10948-026-07263-z
Natalja A. Fedorova, Alexander A. Shubin, Tatyana A. Andryushchenko, Sergey A. Lyaschenko, Anton S. Tarasov, Sergei G. Ovchinnikov, Sergey N. Varnakov, Felix N. Tomilin
{"title":"Magnetic Ordering, Electronic and Thermodynamic Properties of Cr-, Mn- and Fe-Substituted Sc2AlC Quaternary MAX Phases","authors":"Natalja A. Fedorova,&nbsp;Alexander A. Shubin,&nbsp;Tatyana A. Andryushchenko,&nbsp;Sergey A. Lyaschenko,&nbsp;Anton S. Tarasov,&nbsp;Sergei G. Ovchinnikov,&nbsp;Sergey N. Varnakov,&nbsp;Felix N. Tomilin","doi":"10.1007/s10948-026-07263-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10948-026-07263-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The ability to create materials with tailored magnetic properties at small scales represents a relevant direction for the realization of new applications. MAX phases with transition metals and/or structures with substitution by magnetic ions are of particular interest. In this work, the magnetic and electronic properties of the MAX phase based on scandium, aluminum and carbon, as well as the effect of layer-by-layer substitution of scandium ions by magnetic ions <i>Cr</i>, <i>Mn</i> and <i>Fe</i>, are theoretically investigated. Structures with the general formula (<i>Sc</i><sub>3/4</sub><i>M</i><sub>1/4</sub>)<sub>2</sub><i>AlC</i> (<i>M</i> = <i>Cr</i>, <i>Mn</i>, <i>Fe</i>) were studied in comparison with <i>Sc</i><sub>2</sub><i>AlC</i> and <i>M</i><sub>2</sub><i>AlC</i>. Thermodynamic characteristics were calculated, including Gibbs energy, heat capacity (Cₚ) and entropy values. Analysis of the magnetic states of MAX phases revealed that substitution of scandium by <i>Cr</i>, <i>Mn</i> and <i>Fe</i> can be an effective approach for tuning magnetic properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":669,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149339352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-resonance Effects for Intrinsic Josephson Junctions in (:{mathbf{N}mathbf{d}}_{2-varvec{x}}{mathbf{C}mathbf{e}}_{varvec{x}}mathbf{C}mathbf{u}{mathbf{O}}_{4}) Films (:{mathbf{N}mathbf{d}}_{2-varvec{x}}{mathbf{C}mathbf{e}}_{varvec{x}}mathbf{C}mathbf{u}{mathbf{O}}_{4})薄膜中本征约瑟夫逊结的自共振效应
IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Pub Date : 2026-10-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10948-026-07261-1
T. B. Charikova, V. N. Neverov, M. R. Popov, S. D. Popov, N. G. Shelushinina
{"title":"Self-resonance Effects for Intrinsic Josephson Junctions in (:{mathbf{N}mathbf{d}}_{2-varvec{x}}{mathbf{C}mathbf{e}}_{varvec{x}}mathbf{C}mathbf{u}{mathbf{O}}_{4}) Films","authors":"T. B. Charikova,&nbsp;V. N. Neverov,&nbsp;M. R. Popov,&nbsp;S. D. Popov,&nbsp;N. G. Shelushinina","doi":"10.1007/s10948-026-07261-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10948-026-07261-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To detect Josephson self-resonances, we used an original method, namely, studying the voltage at the Hall contacts in the Nd<sub>2−<i>x</i></sub>Ce<sub><i>x</i></sub>CuO<sub>4</sub>/SrTiO<sub>3</sub> film, where the CuO<sub>2</sub> planes are aligned perpendicular to the substrate. We identify a limited number of the resonances in a stack with a great number (<span>(:sim{10}^{4}))</span> of intrinsic Josephson junctions which indicates the formation of phase-locked (voltage-locked) state in that multilayer superconductor. It is argued that the oscillations observed on the current-voltage characteristics are a set of Eck’s and Fiske resonant modes in a layered superconductor system, indicating the manifestation of the ac-Josephson effect in Nd<sub>2−<i>x</i></sub>Ce<sub><i>x</i></sub>CuO<sub>4</sub> film.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":669,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149338941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inversion of Magnetization Anisotropy in Low Magnetic Fields for Textured Bi2223 Superconductor Due to Magnetic Responses from Superconducting Crystallites and Intercrystalline Boundaries 基于超导晶体和晶间边界磁响应的低磁场下织构Bi2223超导体磁化各向异性反演
IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Pub Date : 2026-10-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10948-026-07262-0
D. A. Balaev, S. V. Semenov, D. M. Gokhfeld, M. I. Petrov
{"title":"Inversion of Magnetization Anisotropy in Low Magnetic Fields for Textured Bi2223 Superconductor Due to Magnetic Responses from Superconducting Crystallites and Intercrystalline Boundaries","authors":"D. A. Balaev,&nbsp;S. V. Semenov,&nbsp;D. M. Gokhfeld,&nbsp;M. I. Petrov","doi":"10.1007/s10948-026-07262-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10948-026-07262-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A detailed study of the magnetic anisotropy of a bulk textured high-temperature superconductor Bi2223 has been carried out. In the range of moderate and high fields (up to 1 kOe), the difference ΔM between the upper and lower branches of the magnetization hysteresis loop is larger when the external magnetic field H is parallel to the normal of the texturing plane (H||N<sub>TP</sub>) than when H is parallel to the texturing plane (H⊥N<sub>TP</sub>). This magnetic anisotropy is typical for such textured superconductors. However, at small values of the maximum applied field H<sub>max</sub> (up to 15 Oe at a temperature T = 78 K), an anomalous inversion of anisotropy has been found: ΔM(H||N<sub>TP</sub>) &lt; ΔM(H⊥N<sub>TP</sub>). It has been established that in the field range up to ~ 30 Oe (the first penetration field into Bi2223 crystallites is about 30 Oe at T = 78 K), the magnetic hysteresis is determined only by the magnetic flux trapped in the intercrystallite boundary subsystem. The pronounced platelet shape of the Bi2223 crystallites leads to partial screening of the external field inside the sample when the field is oriented parallel to the crystallite c-axis. The observed inverse anisotropy ΔM(H||N<sub>TP</sub>) &lt; ΔM(H⊥N<sub>TP</sub>) has been explained by the fact that the effective magnetic field into the intercrystallite boundaries is smaller for the H||N<sub>TP</sub> orientation than for H⊥N<sub>TP</sub>. Therefore, when the field is oriented H||N<sub>TP</sub>, a larger external field is required for magnetic flux to penetrate into the sample inner than for the H⊥N<sub>TP</sub> orientation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":669,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149338942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural Evolution and Magnetic Transition Induced by Cationic Nonstoichiometry in Sm1−xMn1+xO3 阳离子非化学计量学诱导Sm1−xm1 +xO3的结构演化和磁跃迁
IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Pub Date : 2026-10-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10948-026-07259-9
S. Kh. Estemirova, V. Ya. Mitrofanov, G. A. Kozhina
{"title":"Structural Evolution and Magnetic Transition Induced by Cationic Nonstoichiometry in Sm1−xMn1+xO3","authors":"S. Kh. Estemirova,&nbsp;V. Ya. Mitrofanov,&nbsp;G. A. Kozhina","doi":"10.1007/s10948-026-07259-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10948-026-07259-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sm<sub>1−x</sub>Mn<sub>1+x</sub>O<sub>3</sub> solid solutions (x = 0.00–0.12) were synthesized by the solid-state reaction method. No secondary crystalline phases were detected within the resolution of the XRD measurements. Their crystal structure and magnetic properties were studied using X-ray diffraction and magnetic measurements. All compositions were found to crystallize in an orthorhombic perovskite-type structure (space group <i>Pnma</i>). Structural analysis revealed a systematic decrease in lattice parameters and orthorhombic distortion with increasing manganese content, accompanied by a reduction in the distortion of the MnO<sub>6</sub> octahedra associated with the Jahn–Teller (JT) effect. These changes are consistent with the proposed disproportionation reaction, 2Mn<sup>3+</sup> → Mn<sup>2+</sup> + Mn<sup>4+</sup>, which would reduce the fraction of JT-active Mn<sup>3+</sup> ions and thereby contribute to the progressive weakening of the cooperative JT distortion, while the O′ structural state is retained throughout the entire compositional range. Magnetic measurements showed that stoichiometric SmMnO₃ exhibits antiferromagnetic ordering at T<sub>N</sub> ≈ 57 K along with an additional magnetic contribution from the Sm<sup>3+</sup> sublattice below 10 K. The introduction of excess manganese shifts the balance between competing antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic interactions toward an increasing ferromagnetic contribution, promoted by Mn<sup>3+</sup>–O–Mn<sup>4+</sup> double-exchange interactions and manifested in an increasingly magnetically inhomogeneous state. The observed correlation between the weakening of the JT-effect and the enhancement of ferromagnetic interactions highlights the crucial role of cation non-stoichiometry in controlling the magnetic state of SmMnO<sub>3</sub>-based manganites. The evolution of the magnetic behavior is reflected in the suppression of magnetization compensation, the decrease in <i>T</i><sub><i>N</i></sub>, and the change in sign of the Curie–Weiss temperature (θ<sub>CW</sub>) with increasing Mn content.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":669,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149338985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of the Fabricated Superconducting Nano-Layers via Pulsed Laser Deposition Method 脉冲激光沉积法制备超导纳米层的研究进展
IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Pub Date : 2026-10-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10948-026-07258-w
Samar R. A. El-Dokony, Ahmed Asaad I. Khalil, Yehia A. Badr, Mohamed A. T. Dawoud
{"title":"Development of the Fabricated Superconducting Nano-Layers via Pulsed Laser Deposition Method","authors":"Samar R. A. El-Dokony,&nbsp;Ahmed Asaad I. Khalil,&nbsp;Yehia A. Badr,&nbsp;Mohamed A. T. Dawoud","doi":"10.1007/s10948-026-07258-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10948-026-07258-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-d</sub> (YBCO) superconductor material-based weak links are a main focus of study in the superconducting sensor field, like highly sensitive magnetometers. The valuable improvements to High-Temperature Superconductor (HTS) materials would add, with higher working temperatures and critical magnetic fields, to the research and commercial aspects of the technologies. Little work has been done in investigating the impact of doping erbium (Er) on the properties of bulk and nano-layers of YBCO superconducting thin films on indium tin oxide (ITO) coated glass substrates. Thus, the pristine and Er-doped bulk and nano-layer YBCO superconductor material were perfectly synthesized utilizing a pulsed laser deposition (PLD) system to investigate the effect of various concentrations, 0.1%, 0.5%, and 1% wt.% of Er-doping on the critical temperature (T<sub>c</sub>) and physical and electrical properties of superconducting YBCO nano-layers. The PLD technique is based on a high-power nanosecond (ns) Nd:YAG laser operating at a 532 nm wavelength, 8 ns pulse duration, 10 Hz repetition rate, and 250 MW as an average power. Adjusting the distance between the target and the substrate affords an occasion to regulate the deposition rate and the particle energy striking the substrate. The substrate heated by a quartz lamp was involved with a mask of stainless steel on a substrate holder. The substrate temperature was checked via a thermocouple during the experiments. We varied the distance between the substrate and target to obtain a high-quality film until we reached the best distance, <i>d</i> = 70 mm. The nano-layer and bulk samples were characterized through a series of measurements such as resistivity, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and critical temperature T<sub>C</sub>. The EDX results have been presented for reporting the chemical composition of the constituent elements. The experimental results revealed that there is a difference in the quality of YBCO material prepared in nano-layer and bulk substances. The images of field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) show that all samples have good homogeneity, especially the 1% Er-doped sample with a less porous structure. After laser ablation treatment, the film starts to have some atomic sequences with a grain size of 100–300 nm under the operation of the tapped mode of atomic force microscope (AFM) scans. The structural properties of the YBCO have hexagonal and cubic polycrystalline structures. Our results depicted that the doping of Er had an important influence on the superconducting properties of the YBCO nano-layers. The T<sub>c</sub> values improved with increasing Er concentration up to a certain limit, which could be useful for developing high-performance superconducting devices.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":669,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149338792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In-Situ Laser Annealing of Fe/Mg + 2B Tapes Fe/Mg + 2B带的原位激光退火
IF 1.8 4区 物理与天体物理
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Pub Date : 2026-10-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10948-026-07255-z
Mueez Ur Rehman, Hakan Yetiş, Elena Martínez, Germán F. de la Fuente, Luis Alberto Angurel, İbrahim Belenli
{"title":"In-Situ Laser Annealing of Fe/Mg + 2B Tapes","authors":"Mueez Ur Rehman,&nbsp;Hakan Yetiş,&nbsp;Elena Martínez,&nbsp;Germán F. de la Fuente,&nbsp;Luis Alberto Angurel,&nbsp;İbrahim Belenli","doi":"10.1007/s10948-026-07255-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10948-026-07255-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Rapid annealing of in-situ Fe/Mg + 2B tapes using laser technologies with a n-IR emitting fiber laser with pulse durations up to 200 ns and pulse repetition frequencies up to 1.4 MHz is reported. The relevant parameters involved in the laser treatment, such as laser power, pulse duration, repetition frequency, laser scanning speed and treatment repetitions are considered to control the annealing process. Two different configurations were used to scan the conductor: laser beam scanning and laser line scanning. The results are compared with conventional annealing performed in furnace. The tapes annealed using both conventional furnace and laser exhibited normal-state resistivity values in the range of 7–10 µΩ, superconducting transition temperatures between 37 and 38 K, and similar engineering critical current densities of approximately 20 A/cm² at 5 T and 25 K. A simplified 2D numerical model of experimental laser treatment is presented. This model solves the heat conduction equation including heat convection, radiation, and evaporation flux using COMSOL Multiphysics software for numerical simulations. The flow coupled heat transfer module is used to study the temperature distribution inside the two-dimensional iron sheath. Surface tension, buoyancy, recoil pressure and thermocapillary force are also considered in the calculations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":669,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149235006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书