公共管理高层论坛最新文献_第8页

Quantum Classifiers for Video Quality Delivery 用于视频质量传输的量子分类器

公共管理高层论坛 Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188314

Tautvydas Lisas, R. Fréin

{"title":"Quantum Classifiers for Video Quality Delivery","authors":"Tautvydas Lisas, R. Fréin","doi":"10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188314","url":null,"abstract":"Classical classifiers such as the Support Vector Classifier (SVC) struggle to accurately classify video Quality of Delivery (QoD) time-series due to the challenge in constructing suitable decision boundaries using small amounts of training data. We develop a technique that takes advantage of a quantum-classical hybrid infrastructure called Quantum-Enhanced Codecs (QEC). We evaluate a (1) purely classical, (2) hybrid kernel, and (3) purely quantum classifier for video QoD congestion classification, where congestion is either low, medium or high, using QoD measurements from a real networking test-bed. Findings show that the SVC performs the classification task 4% better in the low congestion state and the kernel method performs 6.1% and 10.1% better for the medium and high congestion states. Empirical evidence suggests that when the SVC is trained on a very low amount of data, the classification accuracy varies significantly depending on the quality of the training data, however, the variance in classification accuracy of quantum models is significantly lower. Classical video QoD classifiers benefit from the quantum data embedding techniques. They learn better decision regions using less training data.","PeriodicalId":65870,"journal":{"name":"公共管理高层论坛","volume":"94 1","pages":"448-453"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83574221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Designing Medium Access Control Protocol Sequences Through Deep Reinforcement Learning 基于深度强化学习的介质访问控制协议序列设计

公共管理高层论坛 Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188299

C. Adjih, Chung Shue Chen, Chetanveer Sharma Gobin, Iman Hmedoush

{"title":"Designing Medium Access Control Protocol Sequences Through Deep Reinforcement Learning","authors":"C. Adjih, Chung Shue Chen, Chetanveer Sharma Gobin, Iman Hmedoush","doi":"10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188299","url":null,"abstract":"This work aims to design protocol sequences through deep reinforcement learning (DRL). Protocol sequences are periodic binary sequences that define multiple access control among users, introduced for systems considering collision channel without feedback (CCw/oFB). In this paper, we leverage the recent advancement of DRL methods to design protocol sequences with desirable new properties, namely Throughput Maximizing User- Irrepressible (TMUI) sequences. TMUI has two specific properties: (i) user-irrepressibility (UI), and (ii) maximizing the minimum individual throughput among the users. We assumed that the transmission channel is divided into time slots and the starting time of each user in joining the system is arbitrary such that there exist random relative time offsets. We use a DRL approach to find TMUI sequences. We report the obtained TMUI protocol sequences and conduct numerical studies comparing TMUI against slotted ALOHA. Simulation results also show that the new medium access control (MAC) protocol does hold the UI property and can achieve substantially higher minimum individual user throughput, under the same system parameters.","PeriodicalId":65870,"journal":{"name":"公共管理高层论坛","volume":"PP 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84321727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Human Robot Collaboration: an assessment and optimization methodology based on dynamic data exchange 人机协作:一种基于动态数据交换的评估与优化方法

公共管理高层论坛 Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188313

A. Baratta, Vittorio Solina, A. Cimino, M. Gnoni, Letizia Nicoletti

{"title":"Human Robot Collaboration: an assessment and optimization methodology based on dynamic data exchange","authors":"A. Baratta, Vittorio Solina, A. Cimino, M. Gnoni, Letizia Nicoletti","doi":"10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188313","url":null,"abstract":"When talking about Human Robot Collaboration (HRC), Industry 4.0 leverages on the central role of workers that needs to be assessed over multiple dimensions, including ergonomics, costs, productivity and time performance measures. The aim of this research work is to develop a reference methodological approach to enable a holistic HRC assessment and optimization by considering several assessment parameters. Due to the wide complexity of the topic, the authors propose a simulation-based Digital Twin (DT) approach in order to recreate, with satisfactory accuracy, the real workplace in a simulated environment. Regular update of the DT is foreseen both under a static as well as dynamic (by using a set of multiple sensors) way thus enabling DT capability. Ergonomics, costs and performance assessment methods are seamlessly integrated within the simulation environment thus providing a comprehensive setting for sustainable HRC testing based on holistic assessment of different issues. Moreover, the authors present an infrastructure for the implementation of the proposed approach as well as go into the details of the dynamic data exchange between the workplace and the DT by proposing a data acquisition architecture.","PeriodicalId":65870,"journal":{"name":"公共管理高层论坛","volume":"1 1","pages":"658-662"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90187177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DDoS attack detection using unsupervised federated learning for 5G networks and beyond 5G网络及以后使用无监督联邦学习的DDoS攻击检测

公共管理高层论坛 Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188245

Saeid Sheikhi, Panos Kostakos

{"title":"DDoS attack detection using unsupervised federated learning for 5G networks and beyond","authors":"Saeid Sheikhi, Panos Kostakos","doi":"10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188245","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid expansion of 5G networks, coupled with the emergence of 6G technology, has highlighted the critical need for robust security measures to protect communication infrastructures. A primary security concern in 5G core networks is Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, which target the GTP protocol. Conventional methods for detecting these attacks exhibit weaknesses and may struggle to effectively identify novel and undiscovered attacks. In this paper, we proposed a federated learning-based approach to detect DDoS attacks on the GTP protocol within a 5G core network. The suggested model leverages the collective intelligence of multiple devices to efficiently and privately identify DDoS attacks. Additionally, we have developed a 5G testbed architecture that simulates a sophisticated public network, making it ideal for evaluating AI-based security applications and testing the implementation and deployment of the proposed model. The results of our experiments demonstrate that the proposed unsupervised federated learning model effectively detects DDoS attacks on the 5G network while preserving the privacy of individual network data. This underscores the potential of federated learning in enhancing the security of 5G networks and beyond.","PeriodicalId":65870,"journal":{"name":"公共管理高层论坛","volume":"2016 1","pages":"442-447"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86433520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Meta-Learning Based Few Pilots Demodulation and Interference Cancellation For NOMA Uplink 基于元学习的NOMA上行少导解调与干扰消除

公共管理高层论坛 Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188320

H. Issa, M. Shehab, H. Alves

引用次数: 0

User-Centric Network Architecture Design for 6G Mobile Communication Systems 6G移动通信系统以用户为中心的网络架构设计

公共管理高层论坛 Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188283

Xueqiang Yan, Xueli An, Wenxuan Ye, Mingyu Zhao, Yan Xi, Jianjun Wu

{"title":"User-Centric Network Architecture Design for 6G Mobile Communication Systems","authors":"Xueqiang Yan, Xueli An, Wenxuan Ye, Mingyu Zhao, Yan Xi, Jianjun Wu","doi":"10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188283","url":null,"abstract":"In conventional mobile communications systems, network services are designed to serve a huge amount of subscribers simultaneously, which is normally called a network-centric design approach. In comparison, this paper aims to investigate the user-centric design approach, which refers to sys-tems that are designed to be user-defined, user-configurable and user-controllable. The user-centric approach allows for dedicated network services to be provided at the granularity of the user. A novel User-Centric Network (UCN) architecture is proposed in this work, which includes key design principles, corresponding network elements as well as procedures. It is envisioned that UCN is distributed in nature by leveraging enabling technologies like Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) and Distributed Hash Table (DHT). In this way, UCN not only provides extreme customization by offering fine-grained services, but also enables autonomous and trusted data control and privacy protection. A simulation platform is developed to verify the feasibility of the architecture, and to preliminarily evaluate its performance by numerical results in terms of hop count, bandwidth consumption, latency, success ratio and scalability.","PeriodicalId":65870,"journal":{"name":"公共管理高层论坛","volume":"1 1","pages":"305-310"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81812121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

On Beam Widening for RIS-Assisted Communications Using Genetic Algorithms 基于遗传算法的ris辅助通信波束加宽研究

公共管理高层论坛 Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188311

Maarouf Al Hajj, K. Tahkoubit, H. Shaiek, V. Guillet, D. L. Ruyet

{"title":"On Beam Widening for RIS-Assisted Communications Using Genetic Algorithms","authors":"Maarouf Al Hajj, K. Tahkoubit, H. Shaiek, V. Guillet, D. L. Ruyet","doi":"10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188311","url":null,"abstract":"As future wireless communication systems aim to achieve increased data rates, system capacity, and reduced latency and power consumption, they have shifted towards higher frequency bands such as Millimeter Wave (mmWave) and Terahertz spectrums. However, these spectrums pose challenges in terms of the quality of the communication link, including large path-loss and limited coverage, as well as difficulties in system and antenna design. Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) have recently been proposed as a promising low-cost and low-power consumption solution to enhance the performance of wireless communication systems. However, beamforming with RISs can be difficult, especially in the presence of beam widening requirements, which aim to produce wide beams for cell or sector-wide broadcasting, among other applications. In this paper, a new approach for beam widening in RIS-assisted communications using genetic algorithms is proposed. The focus is on using phase-only tapering to achieve wide beams while minimizing sidelobes (SSL) and beam ripple. To address this problem, two cost functions are developed and optimized using genetic algorithms. The optimization results in a codebook of 1-blt phase patterns with varying beamwidths, making it possible to widen the beams without requiring extra controllers or specific element designs. The proposed approach is evaluated through simulation results, which demonstrate its effectiveness in achieving wide beams while maintaining a low level of sidelobes and beam ripple.","PeriodicalId":65870,"journal":{"name":"公共管理高层论坛","volume":"29 1","pages":"24-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83112345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Misfocus-Reduction in RIS-Assisted Ultra-Wideband Wireless Communication ris辅助超宽带无线通信中的减焦问题

公共管理高层论坛 Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188288

Zeyu Huang, Richard Prüller, Stefan Schwarz, M. Rupp

引用次数: 0

A comparative performance analysis of LoRaWAN in two frequency spectra: EU868 MHz and 2.4 GHz LoRaWAN在EU868 MHz和2.4 GHz两个频谱下的性能对比分析

公共管理高层论坛 Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188302

Riccardo Marini, Giampaolo Cuozzo

{"title":"A comparative performance analysis of LoRaWAN in two frequency spectra: EU868 MHz and 2.4 GHz","authors":"Riccardo Marini, Giampaolo Cuozzo","doi":"10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188302","url":null,"abstract":"During the latest years, LoRaWAN has emerged as a valid alternative to cellular technologies for Internet of Things applications, thanks to its long-range capabilities and high energy efficiency at the expense of a very limited bit rate. To support highly demanding applications, in 2017, Semtech released the first LoRa module working at 2.4 GHz, but the LoRaWAN protocol has not been updated to support such a version, despite the wider frequency channels available in this frequency portion. In this paper, we perform a quantitative analysis on the exploitation of this frequency spectrum in the currently released LoRaWAN version, comparing it with the standard EU868 MHz version. By means of extensive ad-hoc network simulations obtained with the open-source LoRaWANSim, we point out the main advantages of the 2.4 GHz version (e.g., higher throughput) and disadvantages (e.g., coverage issues), for both transmission directions, and as a function of different parameters, such as the number of devices, gateways, area size, and payload. Numerical results show that LoRaWAN at 2.4 GHz is a viable solution for scenarios characterized by a high density of nodes in a limited area, whereas LoRaWAN in the EU868 MHz spectrum remains the preferred choice when considering wide environments.","PeriodicalId":65870,"journal":{"name":"公共管理高层论坛","volume":"16 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90791964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the Impact of Variables on Handover Performance in 5G Ultra-Dense Networks 研究变量对5G超密集网络切换性能的影响

公共管理高层论坛 Pub Date : 2023-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188324

Donglin Wang, A. Qiu, Qiuheng Zhou, S. Partani, H. Schotten

{"title":"Investigating the Impact of Variables on Handover Performance in 5G Ultra-Dense Networks","authors":"Donglin Wang, A. Qiu, Qiuheng Zhou, S. Partani, H. Schotten","doi":"10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC/6GSummit58263.2023.10188324","url":null,"abstract":"The advent of 5G New Radio (NR) technology has revolutionized the landscape of wireless communication, offering various enhancements such as elevated system capacity, improved spectrum efficiency, and higher data transmission rates. To achieve these benefits, 5G has implemented the Ultra-Dense Network (UDN) architecture, characterized by the deployment of numerous small general Node B (gNB) units. While this approach boosts system capacity and frequency reuse, it also raises concerns such as increased signal interference, longer handover times, and higher handover failure rates. To address these challenges, the critical factor of Time to Trigger (TTT) in handover management must be accurately determined. Furthermore, the density of gNBs has a significant impact on handover performance. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of 5G handover management. Through the development and utilization of a downlink system-level simulator, the effects of various TTT values and gNB densities on 5G handover were evaluated, taking into consideration the movement of Traffic Users (TUs) with varying velocities. Simulation results showed that the handover performance can be optimized by adjusting the TTT under different gNB densities, providing valuable insights into the proper selection of TTT, UDN, and TU velocity to enhance 5G handover performance.","PeriodicalId":65870,"journal":{"name":"公共管理高层论坛","volume":"22 1","pages":"567-572"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91194458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0