Michell Ortiz, Verónica Gaviria, Andrea Tamayo, Farid Chejne
{"title":"Enhancing in the advantage of organic waste by incorporating biochar and activated carbon during the anaerobic digestion","authors":"Michell Ortiz, Verónica Gaviria, Andrea Tamayo, Farid Chejne","doi":"10.1007/s10163-025-02259-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10163-025-02259-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A significant improvement in biomethane production from anaerobic digestion (AD) due to the use of activated biochar (AB) is shown in this work. Biochar (B) was produced from palm shells by pyrolysis at 350, 550 and 700 °C. The B produced at 550 °C was mainly microporous, and was activated, a process that increased the surface area of AB by 48% compared to the initial B and was mesoporous. In parallel, to determine the appropriate doses, triplicate Biochemical Methanogenic Potential (BMP) tests were performed in 1.1 L reactors using cellulose as substrate and commercial activated carbon (AC) to 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35 g L<sup>−1</sup>, as carbonaceous material that would allow to have a better control were tested. The results showed that a dose of 25 g L<sup>−1</sup> achieves 1.4 times more methane compared to cellulose alone. Finally, AC and AB were applied in a BMP trial with organic waste as substrate. The addition of AB increased methane production 4.1 times more than the residue alone, this difference was mainly attributed to the higher sorption potential and mesoporosity of AB which favor the processes of biofilm formation of microorganisms and diffusion at the molecular level involved in anaerobic digestion.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":643,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management","volume":"27 4","pages":"2499 - 2514"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10163-025-02259-8.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145170942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Haiyu Wang, Xiangyun Qiu, Zhenhua Feng, Xinyu Li, Tao Wei
{"title":"An environmentally friendly and facile approach to recycle spent LiFePO4 for resynthesizing LiFePO4/C materials","authors":"Haiyu Wang, Xiangyun Qiu, Zhenhua Feng, Xinyu Li, Tao Wei","doi":"10.1007/s10163-025-02262-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10163-025-02262-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With the large-scale application of LFP batteries, the number of scrapped batteries has increased, leading to concerns regarding resource wastage and environmental pollution. In this paper, we recycle spent LFP by means of isomorphic-induced displacement and solvent extraction methods. The leaching agent is FeCl<sub>3</sub>, and Fe<sup>2+</sup> in the leaching solution can be further oxidized and cyclically utilized, effectively avoids the generation of vast acidic wastewater associated with traditional acid leaching. Moreover, TBP, in combination with FeCl<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup>, underscores the pivotal role of synergistic extractants in the extraction mechanism. The results show that leaching and extraction rates of lithium are tested to be 98% and 97%. Subsequently, Li<sup>+</sup> is further extracted from the leaching solution to form Li<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>. A preliminary economic assessment is performed for the recovery of 10 g spent LFP powder, revealing that the total profit generated from the entire process is 0.106 USD and holding economic feasibility. Finally, the high-performance LiFePO<sub>4</sub>/C material is synthesized by a simple solid-phase method, achieving a closed-loop process. Materials reveal 145.97 mAh/g with 0.1 C and exhibit 99.80% retention after 100 cycles. This investigation offers new perspectives and revealing valuable references in recycling LFP from spent lithium batteries. </p></div>","PeriodicalId":643,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management","volume":"27 4","pages":"2618 - 2627"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145170126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yunzhi Tan, Wei Yao, Chong Wang, Huajun Ming, Jun Wu
{"title":"Mechanical and microstructure properties of phosphorus slag based geopolymer activated by carbide slag","authors":"Yunzhi Tan, Wei Yao, Chong Wang, Huajun Ming, Jun Wu","doi":"10.1007/s10163-025-02264-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10163-025-02264-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Yellow phosphorus slag (YPS) and carbide slag (CS), solid wastes generated in the manufacturing process of yellow phosphorus and acetylene, are encouraged to be used as precursor and activator respectively in geopolymer to solve the environmental issues, while the performance of YPS based geopolymer activated by CS is still unknown. This study investigates the performance of YPS based geopolymer activated by non-conventional activators, such as CS and lime. The effects of activator (CS and lime), YPS content (25/45/65/85%) and curing time (7, 28, 60 and 180 days) on the mechanical behavior, microstructure and environmental impact of YPS based geopolymer were studied by unconfined compression test, X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, Scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation and phosphorus (P)/fluorine (F) leaching test. Results show that the performance of YPS based geopolymer activated by CS is similar with that activated by lime. YPS content only influences the early-age performance of YPS based geopolymer, whose strength decreases with the increasing YPS content. However, after long-term curing, the effect of YPS content on the performance of YPS based geopolymer is negligible. Leaching test results show that the environmental effect of YPS based geopolymer is acceptable.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":643,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management","volume":"27 4","pages":"2628 - 2636"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145170850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How to reduce household food waste: studying the impact of famine memory on reducing household food waste","authors":"Dehua Zhang, Nan Wang, Sha Lou","doi":"10.1007/s10163-025-02258-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10163-025-02258-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Memories of hunger among peoples who experienced famine are still pervasive and passed down from generation to generation, permeating today’s eating habits and choices. Residents’ desires to reduce food waste are significantly impacted by memories of famine. To explore the mechanism of famine memory on reducing food waste, this study included famine memory as a variable and developed an extended research model. Based on the survey of 384 valid questionnaires in Harbin, a structural equation model was employed to analyze the variables influencing the intention of residents to reduce food waste. This study found a significant positive relationship between residents’ intention to reduce food waste and their attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control. Furthermore, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control were all positively and significantly impacted by famine memory. In addition, famine memory had significant indirect effects on food waste reduction intentions through attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. We also examined the moderated mediation effects, found that gender and age had no significant moderating effect on the three parallel mediating effects. None earlier study has examined the effect of collective memory on reducing household food waste. By incorporating famine memory and simultaneously examining the mediating and moderating effects, this study created a unique theoretical model, thus supplemented the previous literature. This paper raises awareness of residents’ intentions to reduce food waste, which is beneficial for residents to reduce food waste and achieve sustainable development goals.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":643,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management","volume":"27 4","pages":"2515 - 2534"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145169481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Framework for a circular economy on precast concrete curbs containing recycled aggregates: mechanical, environmental, and cost viability","authors":"Ammar Younes, Emad Elbeltagi, Aboelkasim Diab","doi":"10.1007/s10163-025-02261-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10163-025-02261-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Precast concrete curbs (PCCs) are crucial for infrastructure, ensuring durability in traffic management and landscaping. This study promotes circular economy (CE) principles by recycling damaged PCCs, reduced to less than 50% of their original volume, into recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) to replace natural aggregate (NA). In addition, it advocates repairing PCCs that retain over 50% of their original size to extend lifespan and minimize waste. Deteriorated PCCs underwent dismantling, segregation, crushing, and grading to produce RCA. Mixes 1D1 and 1D2 use only NA for recycling and repair, respectively. Mixes 2D1, 3D1 (recycling) and 2D2, 3D2 (repair) incorporate 100% coarse RCA, 50% fine RCA, and styrene butadiene rubber (SBR)-to-water ratios of 1:25 for mixes (2D1, 2D2) and 1:50 for mixes (3D1, 3D2), respectively. A cradle-to-cradle approach assessed economic and environmental impacts of 1-m PCC lengths across recycling and repair scenarios. Optimal mechanical outcomes in repair scenarios were achieved for mixes 1D2 and 2D2, resulting in 2.1% increased and 11.5% decreased compressive strength compared to conventional concrete (CC). Mixes 2D2 and 3D2 provided significant environmental benefits, reducing impacts by 38% and 41%, respectively. Life cycle costing (LCC) analysis highlighted highest economic savings with mixes 2D2 and 3D2, offering discounts of 20.0% and 24.0%. These findings endorse CE practices for PCCs while maintaining acceptable mechanical properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":643,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management","volume":"27 4","pages":"2749 - 2766"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145170849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Norbert-Botond Mihály, Szabina Tomasek, Norbert Miskolczi, Vasile Mircea Cristea, Tibor Chován, Attila Egedy
{"title":"Multi-objective optimization of biomass-rich MSW pyrolysis using hybrid multiphase lumped compartment-kinetic model","authors":"Norbert-Botond Mihály, Szabina Tomasek, Norbert Miskolczi, Vasile Mircea Cristea, Tibor Chován, Attila Egedy","doi":"10.1007/s10163-025-02255-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10163-025-02255-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Due to fossil fuels depletion, alternate energy sources are of growing interest. Biomass or municipal solid waste is a renewable energy source that can be converted to oils or synthetic gas through pyrolysis or gasification. A better understanding of the mechanism and kinetics of these processes is essential in the design of industrial facilities. In the present work, pyrolysis product components were taken into consideration along with char and oil as lumped parameters in a compartment model, and the kinetic constants for municipal solid waste two-step pyrolysis were identified based on a proposed simplified set of reactions. The experimental data were obtained from the process of two-step pyrolysis using Ni/ZSM-5 catalyst in a laboratory-scale reactor. MATLAB/Simulink software was used to implement the dynamic model and identify the kinetic parameters based on the experimental results. The model was in good agreement with the measured data, having R<sup>2</sup> value of 0.974. The validated model was further used to find the optimal parameters of the process in two cases. The collected gas had the highest lower heating value at the operating conditions of 830 °C, steam flow rate of 0.123 mL/h, and it required reduced experimental time, while the highest volumetric H<sub>2</sub> percentage was obtained at 941.6 °C temperature and no steam flow rate at similar to original experimental time. According to the multi-objective optimization results, the Pareto front revealed the most advantageous operating point for both heating value and hydrogen content at 774 °C and zero steam flow rate.</p><h3>Graphical abstract</h3>\u0000<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":643,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management","volume":"27 4","pages":"2535 - 2548"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10163-025-02255-y.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145169246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Life cycle assessment of bio-based and synthetic epoxy resin mediated composite tiles: a comparative analysis based on agricultural and industrial waste filler","authors":"Firoz Alam Faroque, Piyumali Mewanthika Jayasundara, Mahinsasa Rathnayake, Subrata Bandhu Ghosh, Sanchita Bandyopadhyay-Ghosh","doi":"10.1007/s10163-025-02260-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10163-025-02260-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The use of biopolymeric resin-based composites as sustainable alternatives to synthetic resin-based composites is gaining traction. This study evaluates the life cycle environmental impacts of four composite tile formulations combining two waste fillers (wheat straw and marble dust) with two resins (synthetic epoxy and bio-epoxy). This study performs a comparative LCA by assuming wheat straw and marble dust as locally generated waste materials while synthetic epoxy and bio-epoxy are generated from fossil sources and bio-based sources, respectively. A life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology was adopted to identify more environmentally sustainable options. The global warming impact was highest for wheat straw synthetic epoxy composites (73.9 kg CO₂ eq./m2 of tiles) and lowest for marble dust bio-epoxy composites (52.6 kg CO₂ eq./m2). Wheat straw bio-epoxy composites showed minimal impacts for fine particulate matter formation (0.00778 kg PM₂.₅ eq./m2) and terrestrial acidification (0.248 kg SO₂ eq./m2). Marble dust synthetic epoxy composites had the lowest freshwater eutrophication impact (0.028 kg P eq./m2). Overall, marble dust and bio-epoxy composites were the most sustainable option. Sensitivity analysis, accounting for ± 20% variation in key parameters, highlighted that environmental impacts are most sensitive to process energy consumption, emphasizing the need for energy-efficient technologies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":643,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management","volume":"27 4","pages":"2482 - 2498"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145169244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lhoussaine Kammou, Rahma El Hallab, Sara Ajmani, Payâgda Misaël Tarpaga, Mounaim Halim El Jalil
{"title":"A comparative analysis of household and similar waste management systems in the provincial capitals of the Beni Mellal–Khenifra region, Morocco","authors":"Lhoussaine Kammou, Rahma El Hallab, Sara Ajmani, Payâgda Misaël Tarpaga, Mounaim Halim El Jalil","doi":"10.1007/s10163-025-02263-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10163-025-02263-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A retrospective and cross-sectional comparative analysis of household and similar waste (HSW) management systems in the major cities of the Beni Mellal–Khenifra region was carried out to identify the current state and prevailing conditions of HSW management on the scale of this region. The various factors influencing this management were briefly presented, with an emphasis on comparing urban planning, demographic, technical, and HSW management aspects, such as demographic and spatio-temporal evolution, the HSW generated and its physical characterization, collection, disposal and recovery practices, and the financial impact of this management on the budgets of the studied cities. This study reveals that these cities have experienced spectacular urban sprawl, mainly due to their continuing population growth (1.5–2.54%). A close correlation was observed between this growth and the increase in the production of HSW in these cities. The composition of this waste shows that the fermentable organic fraction and humidity are high, and the recyclable fraction represents a significant proportion. Formal recovery of recyclable materials is almost non-existent in the cities compared, leaving the informal sector to dominate the exploitation of this source. The cost of managing this waste (collection and landfill) represents 10 to 19% of the overall operating budget of these cities. Significant efforts have been made to improve the waste collection system, but very little has been done to eliminate and recover waste. A transition is, therefore, needed towards integrated and sustainable management at the regional level, based on an ecosystem of specialized channels for the recovery of different fractions of HSW.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":643,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management","volume":"27 4","pages":"2595 - 2617"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145170299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kota Kato, Makoto Saiki, Nga Thu Do, Kazuki Mochizuki, Kei Nishida
{"title":"Nitrogen loss in a region with developed food industries: a new method of nitrogen flow and recyclability analysis focusing on distribution system","authors":"Kota Kato, Makoto Saiki, Nga Thu Do, Kazuki Mochizuki, Kei Nishida","doi":"10.1007/s10163-025-02257-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10163-025-02257-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present study investigates nitrogen (N) flows within the food system of Yamanashi Prefecture from 2000 to 2015, by longitudinally integrating Input–Output analyses with N flow models. By unveiling detailed N flows specifically in the food manufacturing sector (food processing, distribution, and food service), this study aims to analyse the recyclability of N losses quantitatively. Results showed approximately 60% of the total N input resulted in N loss. The N losses can be classified into highly recyclable nitrogen (high-RAN: 11%), low-recyclable nitrogen (low-RAN: 16%) and non-recyclable nitrogen (non-RAN: 73%). A comparative analysis was performed with three scenarios according to the Green Food System Strategy: a control scenario of 2050, Scenario l targeting chemical fertilizer reduction, and Scenario 2 targeting chemical fertilizer reduction and increased feed self-sufficiency. Compared to the control, both Scenario 1 and Scenario 2 demonstrated improvements in N recycling efficiencies by 4.9% and 15.0%, respectively. Notably, the Scenario 2, which separately reutilised high-RAN and low-RAN, expanded the N demand for recycling, achieving a 6.4% enhanced N loss reduction compared to the Scenario 1. In conclusion, this study provides the suggestion that the sophistication of the reutilisation network can promote the reduction of N losses.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":643,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management","volume":"27 4","pages":"2563 - 2572"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10163-025-02257-w.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145169836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wei Zhang, Zhengtong Qian, Yue Sun, Hefei Huang, Qiting Zuo, Lin Gong
{"title":"Managing plastic pollution: the role and impact of material flow analysis","authors":"Wei Zhang, Zhengtong Qian, Yue Sun, Hefei Huang, Qiting Zuo, Lin Gong","doi":"10.1007/s10163-025-02254-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10163-025-02254-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Plastic products are extensively used in packaging, construction, and a wide range of other sectors due to their lightweight, durability, and versatility. However, their resistance to degradation throughout the traditional life cycle—from production and consumption to disposal—leads to long-term accumulation of plastic waste in the environment. Over time, this results in the formation of microplastics and nanoplastics, which can persist for centuries. These particles contain chemical additives and also have a strong ability to migrate, posing significant ecological and human health risks. Despite increasing awareness of these issues, the recovery and recycling rates of plastic waste remain insufficient in many regions. This highlights the urgent need for effective analytical tools such as material flow analysis (MFA), which enables systematic quantification and tracking of plastic flows, stocks, and emissions across various stages of the life cycle. MFA offers valuable insights into the environmental fate of plastics and supports evidence-based policymaking for improved plastic management. With a growing number of international research applying MFA to plastics, it is essential for countries that have not yet engaged in such studies to understand the methodological framework, data demands, and policy relevance of this approach. This review provides a comprehensive synthesis of MFA applications at the national, regional, product, and material levels. It identifies current trends, methodological characteristics, and key findings in the field. Finally, future research directions are proposed to further enhance the role of MFA in addressing global plastic pollution challenges.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":643,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management","volume":"27 4","pages":"2142 - 2161"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145169230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}