兽医学(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2023.134004

H. Davis, Patricia Franco, Rachael Isdale, V. Scorza, J. Marsella, M. Lappin

{"title":"Effect of a Commercially Available Electrolyte Solution on Acute, Non-Specific Diarrhea in Dogs","authors":"H. Davis, Patricia Franco, Rachael Isdale, V. Scorza, J. Marsella, M. Lappin","doi":"10.4236/ojvm.2023.134004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojvm.2023.134004","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To determine if a commercially available electrolyte solution is safe and lessens the duration and severity of diarrhea in shelter dogs in stressful situations. Methods: In Experiment 1, six healthy beagles were administered the protocol-approved dose of the electrolyte solution to evaluate clinical, biochemical, or fecal microbiome changes. In Experiment 2, 22 dogs with small or large bowel diarrhea were randomized into one of three groups: the electrolyte solution and a prescription veterinary diet, a placebo and a prescription veterinary diet, or the electrolyte solution and a standard diet. A fecal score was assigned by trained, masked observers through Day 5 using the Pu-rina 7-point fecal scoring system. All dogs were screened for enteric parasites by fecal flotation and the use of a fluorescence antibody assay for Giardia spp. cysts and Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts and all dogs that were parasitized were administered fenbendazole for five days. Results: In Experiment 1, all dogs tolerated the electrolyte solution with no vomiting or diarrhea noted and there was no evidence of negative effects on the gastrointestinal micro-biome. In Experiment 2, 16 of the 22 dogs enrolled in the study had a normal stool the day after the first dose of the electrolyte solution, prescription diet, or placebo","PeriodicalId":61886,"journal":{"name":"兽医学(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70690366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anti-Müllerian Hormone and Its Utility in Cattle Reproduction 抗<s:1>勒氏杆菌激素及其在牛生殖中的应用

兽医学(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2023.131001

Gloria Jazmín, Moreno Degollado Gustavo, A. Dominguez, P. Alejandro, Rosales S. Cedillo, Zamora-Ávila Diana, Castillo-Velázquez Uziel

引用次数: 0

Associations between Sow Body Lesions with Body Condition and Subsequent Reproductive Performance 母猪身体病变与身体状况及随后繁殖性能的关系

兽医学(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2023.137010

Miranda R. Authement, M. Knauer

引用次数: 1

Effects of Inclusion of Different Levels of Ethiopian Thyme (Thymus schimperi Ronniger) as Natural Additive on Chemical Composition and In Sacco Dry Matter Degradability of Total Mixed Ration and Feed Ingredients 添加不同水平埃塞俄比亚百里香对混合日粮和饲料原料化学成分和干物质降解率的影响

兽医学(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2022.1211013

Feyissa Kera, M. Urge, G. Animut, A. Tolera

引用次数: 0

Assessing Animal Disease Prevalence and Mortality in Smallholder Dairy Farms under Contrasting Management Practices and Stressful Environments in Tanzania 评估坦桑尼亚管理实践和压力环境下小农奶牛场动物疾病流行率和死亡率

兽医学(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2022.1211011

D. S. Shija, M. Okeyo, P. K. Migwi, Neema Joseph Kelya, B. Bebe

引用次数: 1

Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns and Bovine Sub-Clinical Mastitis Burden in Low and High Tick Acaricide Resistance Regions of Uganda 乌干达杀螨剂低抗性和高抗性地区的抗微生物药物耐药性模式和牛亚临床乳腺炎负担

兽医学(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2022.128008

J. Byaruhanga, Yvette Ssebunya, P. Vudriko, I. Rwego

引用次数: 1

Open Cows in a Beef Cattle Enterprise Managed in a Seasonal Breeding Program? An Appraisal of Their Reproductive Performance Based on Body Fat Reserves 在季节性繁殖计划中管理的肉牛企业中的露天奶牛?基于体脂储备的生殖性能评价

兽医学(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2022.125005

José Francisco Martínez, P. Ortiz, C. Galina, M. Corro, I. Rubio, L. Pérez-Torres

{"title":"Open Cows in a Beef Cattle Enterprise Managed in a Seasonal Breeding Program? An Appraisal of Their Reproductive Performance Based on Body Fat Reserves","authors":"José Francisco Martínez, P. Ortiz, C. Galina, M. Corro, I. Rubio, L. Pérez-Torres","doi":"10.4236/ojvm.2022.125005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojvm.2022.125005","url":null,"abstract":"A comparison between two distinct levels of back fat thickness in open cows, females not becoming pregnant during the previous breeding season, was carried out in order to evaluate their reproductive performance prior to the next natural mating in a seasonal breeding program. Thirty open cows from the previous breeding season were divided evenly by age and back fat thickness (BFT) in two groups. HBFT (high back fat thickness ≥ 70 mm) and LBFT (low back fat thickness ≤ 70 mm), values statistically different between groups (P < 0.05). The study was divided into three phases in which the formation of CL and follicular dynamics were recorded by ultrasound and progesterone. Also, serial monitoring of glucose, urea and triglycerides and back fat thickness were studied. A fertile bull previously approved from a breeding soundness evaluation was introduced after the third phase and remained with the herd for 90 days. No differences were found in the follicular dynamics; the number of animals cycling in the two groups and fertility were also simi-lar (80%). Differences in urea and triglycerides were found in cows with high scores of BFT. In conclusion, the decision of keeping open cows to the next breeding season must be based on an economical advantage to the farmer.","PeriodicalId":61886,"journal":{"name":"兽医学(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70690595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Acoustic Myography: Its Assessment of Ground Reaction Forces as Measured through Forelimb and Hind Limb of the Horse during Mild Exercise 声学肌图:对轻度运动中马前肢和后肢测量的地面反作用力的评估

兽医学(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2022.1210010

D. Isbell, Sebastian Laguna, J. C. Chavers, Waqas Ahmed, V. Elbrønd, R. Bowker, A. Harrison

引用次数: 0

Abnormal Morphology: Mitral Dysplasia in a Cat 形态异常:猫二尖瓣发育不良

兽医学(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2022.126006

B. U. Sayılkan, Busra Uzun, Y. Meral, D. Dalğın

引用次数: 0

Burden of Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli in Pigs Slaughtered in Uganda and Its Implication on Veterinary Public Health 乌干达屠宰猪中耐多药大肠杆菌的负担及其对兽医公共卫生的影响

兽医学(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojvm.2022.1212015

Phionah Katushabe, Benedicto Byamukama, J. Byaruhanga

引用次数: 0

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