海洋渔业Pub Date : 2022-01-12DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v12i2.37292
Yaya Hudaya, I. Ilham, Sutriyono Sutriyono, M. Natsir
{"title":"Monitoring the Performance of Set Longlines Fishing Vessels at Fisheries Management Area 718 Indonesia","authors":"Yaya Hudaya, I. Ilham, Sutriyono Sutriyono, M. Natsir","doi":"10.29244/jmf.v12i2.37292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v12i2.37292","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Catches reports by set longlines fishing vessels in the 718-fisheries management area (FMA) have been entered into the logbook reporting system since 2012. These vessels targeted reef and demersal fish. Set longlines is considered to be very efficient and productive for catching reef fish. This study aims to see the performance of set longlines vessels. The indicators used are CPUE and fuel efficiency. The results of the study show that the performance of set longlines vessels in the area is getting better and more efficient. \u0000Keywords: set longlines; reef fish; CPUE; fuel; efficient \u0000 \u0000Abstrak \u0000Laporan hasil tangkapan oleh kapal penangkap rawai dasar di pengelolaan perikanan (WPP) 718 telah dimasukkan ke dalam sistem pelaporan logbook sejak 2012. Kapal-kapal rawai tesebut menargetkan ikan karang dan ikan demersal. Rawai dasar dianggap sebagai alat tangkap yang sangat efisien dan produktif untuk menangkap ikan karang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat kinerja kapal rawai dasar. Indikator yang digunakan adalah CPUE dan efisiensi bahan bakar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja kapal longline set di daerah tersebut semakin baik dan efisien. \u0000Kata kunci: rawai dasar; ikan karang; CPUE; bahan bakar; efisien","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"340 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77609584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
海洋渔业Pub Date : 2021-12-30DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v12i2.35913
Lukman Hakim, Eko Sri Wiyono, Sugeng Hari Wisudo
{"title":"Muarareja Fishermen Perceptions on The Prohibition of Arad and Environmentally Friendly Fishing Tool Assistance Programs","authors":"Lukman Hakim, Eko Sri Wiyono, Sugeng Hari Wisudo","doi":"10.29244/jmf.v12i2.35913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v12i2.35913","url":null,"abstract":"Arad has been prohibited because of its damages to the environment. However, fishers in Muarareja continue to operate the gear even though environmentally friendly fishing gear (traps) have been granted as a substitution. The reason behind the rejection of substitute fishing gear is interesting to be investigated. Therefore, the study aim to 1) analyze fishers' perceptions of arad prohibition, traps, and environmentally friendly fishing gear program; 2) evaluate fishers' perception on policies concerning arad prohibition and fishing gear substitution; and 3) formulate the recommendations. This study involved 35 arad fishers in Muarareja Village who has been granted with traps as substitute fishing gear. Variables in this study are fishers' perceptions on arad and trap, the policy of arad prohibition, and fishers' perception on the environmentally friendly fishing gear program. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires. Data were analyzed by scoring respondents' answers based on provided statements. The results showed that fishers did not agree that arad is not environmentally friendly, while the trap is. Fishers are also against arad prohibition and refuse to use traps as a replacement. Furthermore, fishers who received traps are still very dependent on arad and use traps only for alternative fishing gear. Recommendations for the policy of arad prohibition are arad should be allowed with special regulation, and further education is required for fishers to understand the correlation between unselective fishing gear and environmental damages. Recommendations for the environmentally friendly fishing gear program are that the provision of traps should be continued with several adjustments following fishermen's preferences.Keywords: Prohibition of arad, environmentally-friendly fishing gear, traps.","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78155446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
海洋渔业Pub Date : 2021-12-30DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v12i2.36325
Khoerul Fatoni, Iin Solihin, Retno Muninggar
{"title":"KINERJA OPERASIONAL PELABUHAN PERIKANAN DI PERAIRAN TELUK SEMANGKA KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS LAMPUNG","authors":"Khoerul Fatoni, Iin Solihin, Retno Muninggar","doi":"10.29244/jmf.v12i2.36325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v12i2.36325","url":null,"abstract":"The Semangka Bay in Tanggamus Regency of Lampung Province is a potential area for capture fisheries activities. The fishing port as the primary basis for the capture fisheries sector can increase regional economic growth. The fishing ports in Tanggamus Regency have physical and non-physical problems, so efforts to develop fishing ports are needed. The preparation of these efforts required information about the operational conditions of fishing ports. This study aims to describe the operational conditions of the fishing port in the Tanggamus Regency. The research method is descriptive with two stages. The first assessment of the operational performance of fishing ports. Second, gap assessment of fishing ports. The result showed that the average value of fishing ports operational performance is 26%, and the average gap value is 74%. The operational condition of the fishing ports in the Tanggamus Regency is classified as inferior. Fishing port facilities are the criteria with the lowest performance and the highest gap. Improvements to the fishing ports in Tanggamus Regency are needed through procurement and repair of fishing port facilities by local governments.","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81229874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
海洋渔业Pub Date : 2021-12-13DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v11i2.36181
Risma Yudha Ariyantono, Ernani Lubis, Iin Solihin, Anwar Bey Pane
{"title":"The Compliance level of fishing actors and their problems in The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng to regulations","authors":"Risma Yudha Ariyantono, Ernani Lubis, Iin Solihin, Anwar Bey Pane","doi":"10.29244/jmf.v11i2.36181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v11i2.36181","url":null,"abstract":"The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng is located in Girisubo District, Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta. The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng plays a role to support the development of marine fisheries in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. The initial information obtained was that at The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng, fishing actors did not comply with licensing documents. The purpose of this study was to determine the problem and assess the level of compliance of fishing’s actors in The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng, which has fishing vessels with a size of more than 5 GT, to the applicable regulations in the marine and fisheries sector. The method used in this research is a case study on the compliance of fishing vessels at The Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The results of the study stated that the level of compliance of fishing vessels in Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng to the ownership of SIUP licensing documents was 97.14% (very good), SIPI 51.43% (very poor), SLO 48.57% (very poor), and SPB 31.43 % (very less). Licensing documents that are not owned or have expired and the incompatibility of documents with the physical ship are problems that cause the level of compliance of fishing business actors at Coastal Fishing Port Sadeng to be considered very low. \u0000Keywords: Compliance level, fishing business actors, problems, PPP Sadeng, regulations","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"2015 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72743032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
海洋渔业Pub Date : 2021-11-22DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v12i2.37112
Tri Wiji Nurani, Prihatin Ika Wahyuningrum, Muhammad Iqbal, Nurani Khoerunnisa, Gilar Budi Pratama, Elvanri Anggi Widianti
{"title":"DINAMIKA MUSIM PENANGKAPAN IKAN CAKALANG DAN TONGKOL DI PERAIRAN PALABUHANRATU","authors":"Tri Wiji Nurani, Prihatin Ika Wahyuningrum, Muhammad Iqbal, Nurani Khoerunnisa, Gilar Budi Pratama, Elvanri Anggi Widianti","doi":"10.29244/jmf.v12i2.37112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v12i2.37112","url":null,"abstract":"The monthly fluctuation of fish catch is closely related to the presence of fish or the fishing season. Information about the fishing season is important to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of fishing carried out by fishermen. Skipjack and tuna are important catches landed by fishermen in Palabuhanratu fishing port, with fishing grounds in the waters around Palabuhanratu Bay. This study aims to describe the dynamics of the catch and the effort to catch skipjack and tuna that land their fish in the Palabuhanratu fishing port and determine the fishing season. The data used is the Palabuhanratu fishing port fisheries statistical data for the 2015-2019 period. Data analysis used catch per unit effort (CPUE) analysis and moving average model. The results showed that the CPUE value of skipjack tuna fluctuates tends to increase by 0,009 tons per trip and reaches the highest in 2017 which is around 3,068 tons per trip. The CPUE value of tuna tends to increase from 0,021 tons per trip in 2015 to 0,266 tons per trip in 2019. The skipjack tuna fishing season occurs in March, July to November, while the tuna fishing season occurs from July to November. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: skipjack tuna, fishing season index, moving average model, tongkol, Palabuhanratu","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91043696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengembangan Kawasan Konservasi Untuk Mendukung Pengelolaan Perikanan yang Berkelanjutan di Indonesia","authors":"Andi Rusandi, Amehr Hakim, Budy Wiryawan, Sarmintohadi, Irfan Yulianto","doi":"10.29244/jmf.v12i2.37047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v12i2.37047","url":null,"abstract":"Pemerintah Indonesia telah menargetkan 32,5 juta hektar kawasan konservasi atau 10% dari luas perairan Indonesia pada tahun 2030 yang merupakan kontribusi untuk komitmen global Sustainable Development Goal dan Convention on Biological Diversity. Pada awal pembentukan, kawasan konservasi tersebut lebih ditujukan kepada perlindungan biodiversitas, namun seiring dengan waktu dirasa perlu untuk kawasan konservasi dapat mendukung keberlanjutan sumber daya ikan sesuai dengan amanat Undang-Undang Perikanan. Riset ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji luasan dan sebaran kawasan konservasi di Indonesia, serta mengkaji target konservasi, berkenaan dengan fungsinya dalam mendukung pengelolaan perikanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemerintah Indonesia sudah mengalokasikan 28,08 Juta hektar atau 377 kawasan konservasi, dengan luas 12,9 juta hektar atau sebanyak 64 kawasan konservasi telah ditetapkan oleh menteri. Perlu ada prioritas utama untuk mengembangan kawasan konservasi di Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan Negara Republik Indonesia (WPPNRI) 571 dan 718, dan prioritas berikutnya di WPPNRI 572, 712, 716, dan 717. Selain itu perlu dikembangan indikator dan alat ukur di masing-masing kawasan konservasi terkait ikan ekonomis penting yang merupakan salah satu target konservasi utama dari kawasan konservasi yang ada di Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89901502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
海洋渔业Pub Date : 2021-11-01DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v12i1.35032
Aksa Azhari Aminullah, M. S. Baskoro, M. Imron, Iin Solihin
{"title":"KESESUAIAN TEKNIS DAN OPERASIONAL PANGKALAN PENDARATAN IKAN DONGGALA DENGAN PERMEN-KP RI NOMOR PER.08/MEN/2012 TENTANG KEPELABUHANAN PERIKANAN","authors":"Aksa Azhari Aminullah, M. S. Baskoro, M. Imron, Iin Solihin","doi":"10.29244/jmf.v12i1.35032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v12i1.35032","url":null,"abstract":"Donggala fish landing centre is a fishery infrastructure of Donggala Regency provided for Mamuju Regency fishermen, West Sulawesi. Capture fisheries activities in PPI Donggala are incorporating various stages from landing to marketing. All capture fisheries activities are related to the PPI Donggala’s technical and operational condition. Some of purse seine fishing units did not land their catches at PPI Donggala which affect the performance of the fishing port. This study aims to identify the PPI Donggala’s technical and operational condition in compliance with PERMEN-KP RI NUMBER PER.08/MEN/2012 concerning Fisheries Ports. The research method is a case study conducted at PPI Donggala. Data were collected by interviews and literature studies, then analyzed using comparative descriptive method. The results of the study showed the technical and operational conformity of the port at PPI Donggala with PERMEN KP 08/2012 on Fisheries Port has met technical and operational criteria. However, there are still technical and operational constraints in PPI Donggala. The obstacle is that the pier is still damaged and the marketing of the catch has not been widespread. \u0000Keywords: PPI Donggala, technical aspects, operational aspects","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79304826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
海洋渔业Pub Date : 2021-10-06DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v12i1.32940
A. Salam, Zhulmaydin Chairil Fachrussyah
{"title":"ADAPTASI DAN INOVASI TEKNOLOGI PERAHU NELAYAN DAN ALAT TANGKAP TRADISIONAL DI TELUK TOMINI","authors":"A. Salam, Zhulmaydin Chairil Fachrussyah","doi":"10.29244/jmf.v12i1.32940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v12i1.32940","url":null,"abstract":"The development of boat technology and traditional fishing gear, which is still predominantly used by fishing communities in Indonesia, appears to be running slowly. This study aims to determine the adaptations and technological innovations that have been applied in fishing communities for the development of capture fisheries technology in Tomini Gulf. Data and information about fishing boats and fishing gear in the form of types, functions, sizes, structures, pictures, raw materials, and changes in shape, changes in function, as well as adaptations and technological innovations that occur are obtained by field surveys conducted in fishing villages. Other data were obtained through in-depth interviews with fishermen and community leaders using interview grid instruments. Adaptations and innovations that occur in fishing boats include the use of bodi hull types on ketinting (long-tail outboard engine) boats and the use of fiberglass and PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) pipe as substitutes for wood and bamboo as raw materials for hull and outrigger buoys. The lampu suntik (waterproof lamp of LED sircuit in a used syringe plastic tube) is an innovation made on the totabito squid fishing gear. Adaptation and innovation in fisheries technology occurs part-by-part (partial) and requires proving success to gain wide acceptance. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: adaptation; innovation; techology; fishing boat; fishing gear; traditional.","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85868975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
海洋渔业Pub Date : 2021-10-02DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v12i1.33192
Rita L. Bubun, A. Mahmud, Riswal Alam
{"title":"BOMBO CAKALANG TEKNOLOGI PENANGKAPAN IKAN BOMBO CAKALANG DI PERAIRAN IWOIMENDAA KABUPATEN KOLAKA SULAWESI TENGGARA","authors":"Rita L. Bubun, A. Mahmud, Riswal Alam","doi":"10.29244/jmf.v12i1.33192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v12i1.33192","url":null,"abstract":"“Bombo cakalang” is one type of traditional fishing gear used to catch skipjack in Iwoimendaa Water Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The contruction of “bombo cakalang” is the one net that floating on the surface water. The research objectives was to describe about the fishing gear technology of “bombo cakalang” related to contruction, the methode of fishing, and fishing ground of skipjack in Iwoimendaa Water Kolaka Regency. The research method use is a survey method by collecting the data on result of observation at the study site. Data analyze are using qualitative and quantitative descriptive. The results showed that (1) the contruction of “bombo cakalang” are composed of net with hanging ratio (E1) in 46,59% and E2 in 0,31%, net frame (float), line hauler, and barrier stake, buoyancy force (B) in 1,037 Kgf dan sinking force (S) in 0,303 Kgf; (2) the methode of fishing are trapping, tangling and deception; The fishing ground are the coastal Bone Bay, coordinates in 03°778’77”-03°791’44” Southern Latitude and 21°068’32” - 121°110’07” East Longtitude, sea surface temperature (SST) in 25°C - 28°C and the salinity in 31‰ - 33‰. \u0000 \u0000Key word: “bombo cakalang”, Iwoimendaa, skipjack","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74363367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
海洋渔业Pub Date : 2021-09-27DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v11i2.36155
Irma Sesi Tidajoh, Alfret Luasunaung, F. E. Kaparang, L. Manoppo, D. Sumilat, R. Mantiri
{"title":"The Impact Study of Re-Measurement of Fishing Vessels Based at Tumumpa Coastal Fishing Port","authors":"Irma Sesi Tidajoh, Alfret Luasunaung, F. E. Kaparang, L. Manoppo, D. Sumilat, R. Mantiri","doi":"10.29244/jmf.v11i2.36155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v11i2.36155","url":null,"abstract":"Physical inspection of fishing vessels is part of the flow applied by the Directorate General of Capture Fisheries to verify and confirm the congruence of the actual dimension of the fishing vessel with the official document of fishing license. This inspection includes the calculation of the vessel size measured in Gross Tonnage (GT) which determine the amount of fishery retribution paid as Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) in the capture fisheries sector. The purpose of this study is to examine the size discrepancy due to mark down practices by re-measurement and to calculate PNBP based on mooring services at Tumumpa Coastal Fishing Port, Manado. A comparison method using a t-test is applied to investigate the difference between two measurements. Based on the test, there is a significant difference between written and actual measurements of GT which affects PNBP. \u0000Keywords: GT, PNBP, re-measurement, mark down, Tumumpa Coastal Fishing Port.","PeriodicalId":59401,"journal":{"name":"海洋渔业","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90846029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}