A. D. Breki, S. G. Chulkin, A. E. Gvozdev, A. G. Kolmakov
{"title":"A Generalized Mathematical Model of External Sliding Friction in Solids","authors":"A. D. Breki, S. G. Chulkin, A. E. Gvozdev, A. G. Kolmakov","doi":"10.1134/S2075113322040062","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S2075113322040062","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Two variants of the generalized three-component mathematical model of external sliding friction are proposed. This approach involves the Deryagin molecular friction theory and allows describing the dependence of friction force on load under one or more changes in friction modes caused by complex physicochemical and mechanical processes in the friction contact area. The change in friction is shown to have a piecewise linear character, whereas such parameters of frictional interaction as the differential coefficient of friction, the equilibrium force of molecular attraction, and the molecular component of friction force change in a sigmoid manner.</p>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"13 4","pages":"967 - 971"},"PeriodicalIF":0.75,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4756431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. P. Ponomareva, I. M. Popova, O. M. Sladkov, M. V. Ponomarev, M. I. Markelova, M. S. Khitrov
{"title":"Investigation of Gas-Structural Elements of Modified Foamed Polyurethane","authors":"G. P. Ponomareva, I. M. Popova, O. M. Sladkov, M. V. Ponomarev, M. I. Markelova, M. S. Khitrov","doi":"10.1134/S2075113322040323","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S2075113322040323","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><h3>\u0000 <b>Abstract</b>—</h3><p>The structure of modified foamed polyurethane used as a multilayer composite filler for building envelopes has been studied. The effect of flame retardants on the geometrical parameters of gas-structural elements of foamed polyurethane is considered. The presence of macroelements and microelements, the ratio of which is different in various modifications, has been studied. The linear dimensions and shape of the cells and geometric coefficients characterizing the mechanical work of the cell structure are determined.</p></div></div>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"13 4","pages":"1024 - 1029"},"PeriodicalIF":0.75,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5052222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Krivushina, T. V. Bobyreva, R. R. Suleimanov
{"title":"Comparative Tests of Fungal Resistance of Rubber Compounds Based on Nitrile Butyl Rubber under the Influence of Tropical Microorganisms and Standard Test Cultures: Part II","authors":"A. A. Krivushina, T. V. Bobyreva, R. R. Suleimanov","doi":"10.1134/S2075113322040220","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S2075113322040220","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The change in the physical and mechanical characteristics of rubber compounds based on nitrile butyl rubber under the influence of micromycetes isolated in the tropical climate of the Republic of Cuba and micromycetes used as test cultures according to GOST 9.049-91 was studied. Despite the active growth of both groups of microorganisms on the surface of all tested rubber samples, their performance properties either do not change or change insignificantly in the studied period of time.</p>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"13 4","pages":"1120 - 1124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.75,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4753336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Models of Near Order of Tektites","authors":"B. Z. Belashev, R. N. Osaulenko, P. V. Florensky","doi":"10.1134/S2075113322040037","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S2075113322040037","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Models of near order of tektites-irgizites were built. The simulation relies on data of X-ray experiment. When constructing models, the maximum entropy and Warren–Finbuck methods were used. The near order parameters of the models are indicative of the highly disordered microstructure of tektite samples, as compared to that of crystalline counterparts and industrial glasses.</p>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"13 4","pages":"972 - 978"},"PeriodicalIF":0.75,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5052221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"X-Ray Spectrometry of Activated Tripoli in the Krasnoslobodsk Deposit of Tambov Oblast","authors":"D. M. Mordasov, M. D. Mordasov","doi":"10.1134/S207511332204030X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S207511332204030X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The features of the changing composition in rock-forming minerals during thermal activation of tripoli are established. At <i>T</i> > 500°C, clay minerals are decomposed, and high-temperature modification of aluminum oxide is formed. In the temperature range of 200–500°C, the ordering of the amorphous opal-cristobalite structure grows owing to the phase changes in cristobalite; the further rise in the temperature leads to its transformation to tridymite.</p>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"13 4","pages":"1077 - 1082"},"PeriodicalIF":0.75,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"5052223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. P. Maksimkin, M. V. Tsarev, A. A. Yukhimchuk, I. E. Boitsov, I. L. Malkov, V. V. Mokrushin, I. A. Tsareva, O. Yu. Zabrodina, A. E. Kanunov, I. F. Kashafdinov, R. K. Musyaev, A. V. Buchirin, V. V. Baluev, A. V. Vertei, E. V. Shevnin, S. V. Shotin, V. N. Chuvil’deev, M. Yu. Gryaznov
{"title":"Surface Properties of Powder Particles of 316L Steel and Inconel 718 Alloy and Interaction with Hydrogen of Specimens Fabricated from These Powders by Selective Laser Melting","authors":"I. P. Maksimkin, M. V. Tsarev, A. A. Yukhimchuk, I. E. Boitsov, I. L. Malkov, V. V. Mokrushin, I. A. Tsareva, O. Yu. Zabrodina, A. E. Kanunov, I. F. Kashafdinov, R. K. Musyaev, A. V. Buchirin, V. V. Baluev, A. V. Vertei, E. V. Shevnin, S. V. Shotin, V. N. Chuvil’deev, M. Yu. Gryaznov","doi":"10.1134/S2075113322040256","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S2075113322040256","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The surface properties of powder particles of 316L steel and Inconel 718 alloy applied in additive technologies have been studied, including interaction with hydrogen of specimens fabricated from these powders by selective laser melting.</p>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"13 4","pages":"1053 - 1063"},"PeriodicalIF":0.75,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4753337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. A. Lobova, A. G. Kolmakov, V. I. Bodnarchuk, E. A. Marchenko
{"title":"Thermochemical Synthesis of Coatings of Tribotechnical Function Based on Molybdenum Diselenide MoSe2 on Construction Steels","authors":"T. A. Lobova, A. G. Kolmakov, V. I. Bodnarchuk, E. A. Marchenko","doi":"10.1134/S2075113322040232","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S2075113322040232","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><h3>\u0000 <b>Abstract</b>—</h3><p>We present the results on the influence of parameters of the thermochemical treatment process in selenium vapor during production of solid lubricant coatings from molybdenum diselenide on the construction steel specimens with a plasma Mo coating. We propose an empirical mathematical model of the temperature–time parameters of the Mo selenization process making it possible to control the quality of the resulting coatings depending on the requirements for their tribotechnical properties. Their tribotechnical characteristics in air and in vacuum are evaluated within the temperature range of 20–600°C.</p></div></div>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"13 4","pages":"1030 - 1037"},"PeriodicalIF":0.75,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4756442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yu. S. Lukina, B. P. Mishchenko, V. V. Zaytsev, M. G. Vasilev, I. I. Selezneva
{"title":"Osteoplastic Material Based on a Bone Matrix Resistant to Osteoclastic Resorption under Conditions of a Pronounced Regenerative Process as a Carrier for rhBMP","authors":"Yu. S. Lukina, B. P. Mishchenko, V. V. Zaytsev, M. G. Vasilev, I. I. Selezneva","doi":"10.1134/S2075113322040244","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S2075113322040244","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A technology has been developed for obtaining and evaluating in model studies in vitro a chemically fixed xenogenic bone matrix structurally resistant to osteoclastic resorption. The parameters of demineralization of the fragmented bone matrix have been selected in which the complete removal of the mineral component is carried out with the preservation of collagen in its native state. Optimal technological parameters of chemical fixation with epoxy compounds make it possible to obtain a stable material with free epoxy groups which can serve as a carrier for recombinant protein growth factors (rhBMP) in conditions of a pronounced regenerative process.</p>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"13 4","pages":"952 - 960"},"PeriodicalIF":0.75,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4750739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. I. Syatkovskii, T. B. Skuratova, D. N. Trofimov, I. D. Simonov-Emel’yanov
{"title":"Dissipative Properties of Thermoplastic Polymer Films and Composite Materials Based on Poly(Butyl Methacrylate)","authors":"A. I. Syatkovskii, T. B. Skuratova, D. N. Trofimov, I. D. Simonov-Emel’yanov","doi":"10.1134/S2075113322040359","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S2075113322040359","url":null,"abstract":"<p>It is shown that a range of thermoplastic extruded films differing in the temperature range of efficient vibration damping can be obtained from poly(butyl methacrylate). These films can be used as an intermediate vibration absorbing layer in metal structures or multilayered composite materials. The temperature and frequency dependences of the mechanical loss factor and modulus of elasticity of the films were determined by the dynamic mechanical analysis. The dissipative characteristics of metal–viscoelastic polymer–metal composite materials, where the internal layer is formed by different poly(butyl methacrylate)-based films, were studied. Such three-layered composites were found to be inferior in the magnitude of the mechanical loss factor to the three-layered composites with films made of plasticized poly(vinyl acetate), but surpass them in the width of the temperature range of effective damping.</p>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"13 4","pages":"979 - 984"},"PeriodicalIF":0.75,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4753319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. A. Kirovskaya, R. V. Ekkert, A. O. Ekkert, N. V. Chernous
{"title":"Adsorption Properties of Novel Materials Based on the InP–ZnS System","authors":"I. A. Kirovskaya, R. V. Ekkert, A. O. Ekkert, N. V. Chernous","doi":"10.1134/S2075113322040190","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S2075113322040190","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><h3>\u0000 <b>Abstract</b>—</h3><p>Adsorption properties of solid solutions and binary components of the InP–ZnS system with respect to NO<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub> in the temperature intervals of 250–490 K and initial pressures of 15–30 Pa have been studied for the first time. In selecting adsorbates, their unequal electron nature and toxicity is taken into account. An analysis of experimental dependences of adsorption α<sub><i>p</i></sub> = <i>f</i>(<i>T</i>), α<sub><i>T</i></sub> = <i>f</i>(<i>P</i>), and α<sub><i>T</i></sub> = <i>f</i>(<i>t</i>) and calculated values of differential heat, differential entropy, activation energy of adsorption, and electrical conductivity “behavior” under condition of adsorption is conducted. As a result, the temperature conditions for occurrence of physical and chemical activated adsorption are established. With regard to the results of IR spectroscopy, the studies of acid-base properties of the surfaces of the system components, and their charging under conditions of adsorption, the ideas are substantiated about the nature of active centers, the role of which is taken by surface coordinately unsaturated atoms (primarily In and Zn atoms) and about the donor-acceptor mechanism of gas adsorption with gases participating as acceptors. Increased activity of the surfaces of the system semiconductors with respect to basic gases, which is confirmed unambiguously by the direct adsorption studies, and also the change in electrical conductivity under conditions of adsorption even at room temperature have been the basis for recommending the studied semiconductors to be used for fabricating the corresponding low-temperature sensors.</p></div></div>","PeriodicalId":586,"journal":{"name":"Inorganic Materials: Applied Research","volume":"13 4","pages":"1089 - 1093"},"PeriodicalIF":0.75,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4753335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}